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The night before she disappeared on November 14th, 1970 (after dropping off a friend at home), Robin left her vehicle (a former black and white highway patrol car bought at auction) in the Pier 1 Imports parking lot (located at 5711 Hollywood Boulevard) and got a ride with her boyfriend for a night out partying and dancing with college friends. Robin was last seen carrying a leather handbag wearing a dark blue corduroy jacket (with gold buttons), a red jersey blouse, blue jeans and red clogs; she had a birthmark on her lower back and one of her front teeth was just a hair darker than the others. After dropping a friend off at home, I’m reading that Robin was either dropped off at her car by either her boyfriend or by a friend named Tom Palst (sp?), who very well may be her boyfriend, it’s unclear). I’m also coming across varying reports saying she was possibly driving her boyfriends car. Robin immediately set off down the Hollywood Freeway for home. Mere minutes into her journey (somewhere between 1:55-2 AM, accounts vary) the car stalled: she ran out of gas and was stranded on the Santa Monica Boulevard off ramp. Almost immediately after pulling over, California Highway Patrol pulled up beside her and asked if they could offer any assistance, or at the very least call her a tow-truck. At one point during the early morning, they helped push her car further onto the shoulder, as it was slightly sticking out in the Number four lane. Robin politely declined the tow but asked to be directed to the nearest ‘call box,’ which she used to let her parents know she was experiencing car problems; records say the call was placed to the Graham home at 2:04 AM. The officers pulled up a second time when she informed them she did indeed call home and help was on the way: her little sister accepted the call and passed the information along to her parents (who were out at a party). Satisfied with the answer but still wanting to make sure the young lady was OK, they drove away but decided to loop around once again just to check on her and make sure help really was on the way. After they passed her the last time no one knows exactly what happened to Robin: they saw her talking with a Caucasian man roughly around 25/26 years old with medium length brown hair standing at around 5’8.” I do want to point out there is a discrepancy in the hair color of the unidentified male: in one news report it’s said he had “blonde hair” instead of brown. He was wearing bell-bottom pants, a white turtleneck and was driving a 1957 – 1960 blue Corvette. The ‘Doe Network’ claims the car was a ‘hardtop’ which couldn’t be true, as apparently all Corvettes from that time period were convertibles. I found various reports stating that the man was either ‘leaning in her car window’ or was tinkering underneath the hood, inspecting something. CHP assumed it was the relative the young girl called for help so they just kept driving.
Unfortunately the CHP officers didn’t get close enough to the mystery man to get a good look at his face as they drove past him, and because of this there was never a composite sketch of the suspect done. They reported they saw the blue sports car initially pass Robin’s car, pull off the freeway at the next exit then circle around and come back, eventually parking behind her. The initial report stated that Robin left willingly with the young man, however when that officer was questioned for a second time he clarified he did not see the pair leave together. The last time Graham was seen by law enforcement officers was at roughly 2:00 AM. The call box operated called the Graham home but both parents were out: sixteen year old Bonnie Jean took the message that her sister was stranded and relayed it to her parents when they arrived home at 2:30. They both immediately went to their daughters aide, however when they arrived only her car was there and Robin was nowhere in sight. Additionally, there was no note left behind anywhere in or around her locked vehicle. Law enforcement even fingerprinted the car but were unable to get any viable prints off it and Sergeant Terry Pierce said they interviewed about 150 friends, family members, and acquaintances of Robins in an attempt to gain intel on the cause. Of her disappearance CHP Lieutenant Page said “we are seriously concerned for the girls safety. We fear she may have met with foul play.”
Handling of the incident by law enforcement prompted immediate criticism from LA County Supervisor Kenneth Hahn, and because of the officers failing to stay with Robin and keep her safe the CHP faced immediate backlash: an investigation was launched looking into the conduct of the officers surrounding the night Robin disappeared. People were absolutely livid at the thought of trained police officers leaving a young, vulnerable teenage girl alone in the presence of a male stranger in the wee hours of the morning (which resulted in her abduction). Despite the public outcry, it was eventually determined that the patrolmen in question were acting in accordance with policy. Despite that ruling, California Highway Patrol policy was changed to ensure the safety of all stranded female motorists, stating that CHP officers were to remain with any female motorists that were left stranded on the side of the roads at night until their help arrived. Even though police took these extra precautions, women still continued to go missing under similar circumstances involving vehicles over the following years.
Ms. Grahams mysterious disappearance was first handled by the same detectives at the Rampart Division of the LAPD, who theorized it was linked to other eerily similar cases involving missing young women: in November 1967, law enforcement warned the public of an attacker who flagged down three women pretending to have car problems before he assaulted them; they felt the incidents seem to be linked. Eight months before Robin disappeared, Kathleen Johns was on her way to San Francisco with her infant when the car behind her started flashing its headlights at her. When she pulled over a man got out of the vehicle and said her back wheel was ‘wobbling furiously;’ he offered to fix it however instead of helping he loosened it so it completely fell off as she attempted to drive away. The man then backed up and offered to take her and the baby to a nearby service station, which she accepted. As he wordlessly passed the gas station Johns got nervous and asked where they were going. He kept quiet for a few minutes then said, “before I kill you, I’m going to throw your baby out the window.” They drove around like that for about 90 minutes; he taunted the young mother with similar comments like, “you know you’re going to die.” Johns eventually managed to escape the vehicle, hiding in a field with her baby as he frantically looked for her with a flashlight; he eventually left when a truck approached. She eventually was able to wave down another vehicle, which took her to a nearby police station. While she waited at the police station to make an official report, Johns saw a sketch on the wall of the same man that had spent the past hour terrorizing her: it was a wanted poster for the Zodiac Killer.
Ms. Graham was the fourth young woman to disappear under mysterious circumstances in the general Hollywood, CA area within a two year period, however, in most of those cases the victims’ remains were eventually found, unlike Graham (whose body has never been found). Most of Bundy’s victims were never discovered so we know he had a way of making bodies disappear (which also might explain why Grahams body was never found). On the evening of October 30,1966 Riverside College student Cheri Jo Bates went to her schools library to study for a few hours, and when she tried to leave for home her VW Bug wouldn’t start. Conveniently right at that very moment, an unidentified man offered her up his assistance, even going so far as to look under the hood of her VW Bug in an attempt to diagnose why it wouldn’t start. The man claimed he was unable to start it but offered her a ride, which she accepted. Her body was found the next day by a groundskeeper at the college: the young co-ed was brutally killed with a knife and was cut and slashed so aggressively that her head nearly came off. Elizabeth Habe was the daughter of author Hans Habe and b-actress Eloise Hardt. She was a student at the University of Hawaii and was home in LA on Christmas vacation when she was murdered on December 29, 1968 after returning home from a double date with John Hornburg (a family friend). She left Johns house at 3:15 AM in her sports car and was abducted when she got home to her Moms house on Cynthia Avenue in West Hollywood. Her body was discovered on New Years Day in 1969 in dense underbrush off Mulholland Drive; she was found fully clothed and her body was burned, with contusions in her eyes and slashes to her throat and heart; the medical examiner determined no sexual assault took place. There were a few rapes in the neighborhood in the weeks before Habe’s brutal death and it’s further speculated that the young student may have been killed by the Manson Family. A former Family associate said that “members of the Family knew her.” Robin’s case also shows some parallels with the May 1969 murder of Rose Tashman, a young woman who was found murdered just hours after her 1965 beige Mustang was discovered abandoned with a flat tire on the side of the Hollywood Freeway. At around 2 AM, the Valley Junior College student was driving home from a friend’s house in Van Nuys, CA after studying for an exam when she got a flat tire. She was stranded on the side of the Hollywood Freeway just a few miles away from where Graham’s car was found in late 1970. The next day, Tashmans Mustang was found abandoned near the Highway Avenue off-ramp on the Hollywood Freeway; road flares had been set up around the vehicle and her left tire was flat. There was also evidence that someone had stopped to “help” assist her with the flat tire. Only nine hours later, the young girls naked body was found in a brushy ravine off Mullholland Drive about a half mile away from where Habe’s body was found; she was strangled and raped. On January 20, 1970, Cindy Lee Mellin got a flat tire in the same general area as Tashman and Graham, and just like the others she vanished without a trace under mysterious conditions. Mellin was a student and employed at the Broadway Department Store in Ventura, California; she was 5’6″ tall, weighed 105 pounds and had brown hair and blue eyes. She was last seen wearing a navy blue dress with red buttons matched with blue shoes with gold buckles (she had her brown corduroy coat with her as well); The Press Courier described the 19 years old as a “pretty Ventura coed.” After work that evening in January, Cindy walked to her car only to discover she had a flat tire. Two of Cindy’s coworkers (who had been picked up by their spouses after work) reported they saw the young girl talking to an unidentified man at about 10:30 PM but assumed it was her Dad so they left. They described te male as tall and slim, between 35 and 40 years old; he drove a light-colored car. Leonard Mellin said that his daughter most likely would not have been able to change the tire herself so the theory that an unidentified man approached Cindy under the guise of helping makes sense. That following morning, after realizing his daughter never came home from work the night before, Mr. Mellin drove to the shopping center where Cindy worked and found her car in the same spot as she’d left it but the spare tire was on the ground nearby; her doors, trunk, and glove box were open, and it appeared that one of the car tires had been purposefully slashed with a knife. Her body has never been recovered. On April 20, 1972 Ernestine Terello got a flat tire near the Ventura freeway in Agoura, CA and surprise surprise… her car was later found abandoned; a month later her body was found on the ‘Circle X Boy Scout Ranch’ in the Santa Monica mountains. Police theorized that a good Samaritan had offered her help fix her tire then abducted her. Strangely her body was found fully clothed, so its possible that sexual assault may not have been a motive. Additionally, she still had on valuable jewelry robbery was most likely also not a motive. This case did not get much press attention and no suspects have ever been mentioned nor have any arrests been made. Similarly, on June 19, 1975 nineteen year old Mona Jean Gallegos was driving home from a friend’s house in Alhambra, CA and at roughly 1 AM ran out of gas near Santa Anita Avenue on the San Bernardino Freeway in El Monte. Her skeletal remains were discovered about six months later in a Riverside ravine.
The media was incredibly inconsistent when reporting on Robins case, and law enforcement felt that the “free-spirited nature of the 70’s” made these young girls fairly easy, very trusting targets. Regarding her daughters disappearance, Beverly Graham said: “it’s strange, it happened right in the middle of the city, but there never really were any clues. Maybe it will turn something up. We still live with that hope.” For years after his daughter disappeared, Mr. Graham called LA homicide Sargent Donald Ham every few weeks to get a status update on the case; the two men eventually became friends and would on occasion grab lunch and catch up. In 1975 Sargent Ham thought that Robin “had been found in Pennsylvania [over a year ago], they came across a skeleton there. A bunch of pathologists put in together and even had a drawing made of what the woman would look like. It kind of looked like Robin.” However after a forensics expert investigated dental records it was obvious that the skeleton did not belong to Robin. Ham took over the case in 1976, and in his time investigating it checked out “millions of blue Corvettes.” … ” I was checking Corvettes until I was going nuts.” … “one traffic control officer used to come in every morning with a list of Corvettes he had spotted. It didn’t matter what color they were. He said it could have been painted.” As for Robins parents, he said “they won’t ever five up. They still feel she’s alive somewhere. They always want to have that feeling that she’s going to walk through that door someday… she was a beautiful girl.” After the LA Times ran a story on Robins disappearance a woman wrote to Mr. and Mrs. Graham claiming that she too, had stalled out on the Freeway earlier that same night and that a man driving a similar Corvette claiming to be an off-duty officer offered her a ride. She refused his offer; and it’s unknown if it was the same man who was last seen with Robin. There’s been no proof this is the same man last seen with Robin, but police felt this was a “solid theory. One thing that further confused law enforcement was why Robin left no note on her car for her family; was it for the simple reason she had no pen and/or paper with her? Sadly I never have pens in my car. They were also confused as to why she refused help from uniformed police officers in marked police cruisers just minutes earlier but accepted help from a non-uniformed man in a Corvette? Was she trying to avoid a tow fee from the police? Unfortunately this lead to nothing. The next month the woman identified this unknown man as Bruce Davis, who is one of the numerous people suspected of being the Zodiac Killer. Davis was a serial killer who operated in the California area in the late 1970’s. He is still suspected in many unsolved disappearances and murders in the area, including a couple found in an alley close to the Silver Lake area close to Los Angeles. They had each been stabbed over 40 times. Davis had been a high-profile member of the Charles Mansons ‘Family’ and, although he didn’t participate in the August 1969 murder of actress Sharon Tate he had turned himself into police just weeks after Graham disappeared. He was eventually convicted of two separate murder counts, including that of ranch hand Donald “Shorty” Shea, which is the only murder Manson technically had a direct hand in. After he was taken into custody on December 2, 1970, no further murders took place that were definitively linked to the Zodiac Killer. Davis was sentenced to life in prison, and despite keeping a clean record since 1980 and it being previously recommended he be granted parole seven times (those decisions were rejected by three different CA governors), in 2022 a California panel denied his parole, telling him to try again in three years saying he “lacks empathy.” Bruce Davis has denied being the Zodiac Killer.
It is worth noting that Robin disappeared on the night of a full moon, which is when the Zodiac was known to operate. It was very challenging finding a lot of relevant information regarding the case, but one thing that surprised me was that it was speculated that she was possibly a victim of the Zodiac. I won’t lie, I don’t know a ton about that particular SK: I read Robert Graysmith’s famous book many years ago… But, when looking into it further I guess Graham did live in the right region of California during the right time frame to be a possible victim. He claimed to have killed 37 victims in northern California between 1968 and 1970 and sent letters with hand-drawn ciphers taunting San Francisco Bay Area press taking credit for these murders. It’s worth noting that of these 37 victims the Zodiac takes credit for, law enforcement can only agree on seven confirmed victims (two survived). The case remains unsolved despite a lot of recent activity in the past few years: Earl Van Best Jr. (he was the central figure on the FX show “The Most Dangerous Animal of All”), Arthur Leigh Allen (a former elementary school teacher as well as the only suspect authorities ever publicly named and convicted sex offender who died in 1992), and (this is almost brand new information) Garry F. Poste, a suspect named by a group called ‘The Case Breakers’ that said forensic experts now feel is “a very strong suspect” after a statewide examination recovered new Zodiac evidence. It’s pretty well known that any case from that time period with the weak ‘modus operandi’ involving victims in broken down vehicles was linked to the Zodiac, and unfortunately in recent years a slew of amateur sleuths invested in the case have helped spread much misinformation.
As I stated earlier, the man last seen with Robin that night in 1970 was described as being brunette, 5’8″ tall, and in his mid-20’s (specifically 25-26); at that time in November 1970 Bundy would have been 23, which is pretty consistent with that description. What’s really jumping out at me is the turtleneck part, as that piece of clothing seemed like a staple in Ted’s wardrobe (there’s numerous pictures with him wearing one). Now, Bundy was 5’10” where the man talking to Robin was described as being roughly 5’8” but keep in mind that’s just an estimation. Also at the time it’s thought that Bundy still owned his first VW Beetle, a light blue one he purchased in April 1966; he didn’t buy the infamous yellow one until spring of 1973… so if Bundy did abduct Robin, where did the blue Corvette come from… I probably don’t need to say that we know it didn’t belong to him. Did he borrow it? One thing we do know is that he is a competent car thief (but a bad driver) so is it really that off base for him to have stolen this car then ditched it when he was done with it? We know he was caught in Aspen and Florida after getting pulled over in stolen vehicles and he did it numerous times when he was an adolescent (his mother helped pay for him to have his record expunged when he became legal age so it wouldn’t affect his future career). Bundy did at one point tell law enforcement that he killed a victim somewhere unspecified in California during his reign of terror, and he’s further suspected of committing the Santa Rosa Hitchhiker murders that also took place in the 1970’s. Of the victims in the SRH case, three were raped and three others were too badly decomposed to tell. Detective Bob Keppel shared with ‘SeattlePI’ that “the killings in Santa Rosa would fit his methods, he spent time in the area, and I”m sure he started killing well before 1974. It was an open market for Bundy.” … “one of the last times I talked to Bundy I mentioned California, and he looked at me like, ‘I can’t talk about that right now.’” … “I think he believed his execution would be stayed so he could talk for years about his crimes, but the governor had other ideas.”
In mid-November 1970 when Robin disappeared it looks like Bundy was employed as a delivery driver for Pedline Supply Company (a family owned medical supply company); he worked there from June 5, 1970 to December 31, 1971. In mid-1970, he also re-enrolled at the University of Washington and was living in the Rogers Rooming House on 12th Avenue in Seattle. Additionally he was in a committed relationship with Liz Kloepfer at this time as well, so he had a lot of established roots in the general area. It’s obvious in Robin Grahams description that she fit the profile of one of Teds typical victims: she was tall and slender, with long dark hair parted down the middle. She was even in the right age range and a college student (who we know Ted LOVED to target). When analyzing the logistics of Bundy killing Robin, the scene of the crime was almost 17 and a half hours away from where he lived in Seattle… but I mean, Bundy had a lot on his plate at the time Robin disappeared. Did he really have time to drive all the way to California to commit a murder? Playing devils advocate, we know he was an avid night person and had no problem prowling long distances when looking for prey. It was in early 1970 that Bundy rekindled his relationship with Stephanie Brooks, which helps place him in California; it also appears that he was in the Santa Rosa area of California at some point in that general time frame as well, which is just a hair over a 6 hour drive (with light traffic) to LA. This also helps put him much closer to the scene of the crime (as we know Bundy enjoyed traveling far distances to throw police off his trail). Was Robin Graham just another one of Teds ‘murders of opportunity?’ It’s worth noting that not only do we have confirmed kills from Washington, Colorado, Utah, Oregon, Florida, and Idaho, I’ve also written about numerous other states he could have been active in (Pennsylvania, Vermont, and New Jersey).
Websleuths user ‘Howard’ commented that they “have researched the Graham case. I know her parents. They are still waiting for a break in the case and have kept their same address and phone number since 1970!” On June 28, 2005, Websleuths user ‘Graham‘ commented back saying: “when you say that you have researched the case I was wondering if you have found anything that is not in the police reports? I just recently spoke with the police regarding the case. I’m Robin’s sister. I would like to hear what info you have found. Thanks.” Seventeen years after Robins strange disappearance in 1986, a mysterious ad caught the attention of a member of the Graham family when it appeared in the LA Times classifieds. Beverly Graham said of the event: “one of our daughters saw it. The funny thing is, she never looks at the personal ads. But this one day…” The ad read: “DEAREST ROBIN You ran out of gas on the Hollywood Frwy. A man in a Corvette pulled over to help. You’ve not been since of since. It’s been 17 years, but it’s always just yesterday. Still looking for you (signed) THE ECHO PARK DUCKS.” The message sounded innocent enough and almost romantic in a way, which made some people speculate it was a clue about the young girls disappearance. The ad was really put under a microscope after KFI disc jockey Geoff Edwards read it on the air, and the phone calls and letters quickly started coming in, which helped establish the link to the missing persons case from 17 years before. Edwards said, “it sounded so romantic. I wondered if anyone knew what it was all about, and I got all kinds of calls and mail. Someone even wondered if the message was a clue to the killing.” It turned out the mystery sender was an old friend of Robins named Al Medrano (who was still living in the neighborhood) just wanted to let the world know that his friend was still missing and that she had not been forgotten about. The Graham family, who also still live in Echo Park, remember Al as a neighborhood friend of their Robins. Why he chose then to put something in the paper, he said: “well, it occurred to me that Nov. 15 (the day of her disappearance) fell on the same day (Sunday) this year as it did in 1970, and I just wanted to show she wasn’t forgotten.” He said the last part about the “Echo Park Ducks” was what they used to call their friend group and he wanted the message to be off all of them.
On October 5, 2012, the blog missingrobinanngraham.blogspot.com, creator Michael Haddan commented: “Please note that there is NO TRUTH to the ‘Find A Grave’ post by someone anonymous claiming that Robin Ann Graham ‘died’ in 1970. This was posted by someone who apparently wants Robin to be dead, to settle the mystery of her disappearance with a completely unfounded and irresponsible statement that hurts both Robin and all who love her. This person wants everyone who has hope for Robin’s safe return to GIVE UP, and for all continuing investigations into her disappearance to end. LAPD Detectives John St. John and Detective Hamm both told me never to assume that she is dead just because I ‘want resolution’ to her case, and that to do so would be not only to give up on Robin, but to show a lack of love and respect for her. I’ve notified this person and asked how Robin ‘died’ and how this person knows this. Of course there is no answer. I thought that he/she would have taken the post down by now, but it still shows up in Google’s priority postings. This is an utter travesty. We’ve had many hoaxes regarding Robin’s disappearance over the decades, and unless this ‘mystery person’ actually knows something–and should therefore contact the LAPD–this is unquestionably just another HOAX.”
Regarding Robins disappearance, Sargent Ham said: “all we’ve got is a missing persons report. We’ve never found remains. She could be alive somewhere.” At this time, the surviving Graham family is trying to enter pieces of her hair into DNA databases that didn’t exist when she went missing in the early 1970’s; Both Mr. and Mrs. Graham have passed away and Robin would be 70 years old as of February 2023. One thing that is nearly certain about Robins mysterious disappearance is that she fell victim to the good Samaritan ruse.

Robin Ann Graham.






































































































Joyce Margaret LePage was born to Walter and Florence (nee Ham) LePage on December 4, 1949 in Pullman, Washington. Mr. LePage was born on August 13, 1913 in Santa Ana, CA, and even though he dropped out of high school due to his family’s frequent moves, he enrolled in college in 1936 after seeing an ad that Brownsville Junior College accepted adult learners with no high school diploma as long as they were able to maintain a C average. About the experience, he said ‘That ad really excited me. I really worked to keep up that freshman year and was up until midnight studying a lot of nights … and, yes, did come through with the C average.’ In the summer months in between school, he hitchhiked and took odd jobs (like shoveling sand in Zapata, Mexico, for two weeks). Walter eventually went on to attend Central Missouri State Teachers College (where a full quarters tuition only cost $20) and graduated in 1940 with a dual BS in physics and chemistry (with minors in both education and math); his first teaching job was in a one-room schoolhouse in Missouri. Mrs. LePage (who preferred to go by her middle name of Ethelyn), grew up in Pullman where her father taught accounting at Washington State University.
In 1943 while working at Hanford Engineer Works as an instrument technician Walter met his future wife, who was a student and employed in their chemistry department; the couple were wed on October 5th, 1945. Before WWII, Mr. LePage learned how to fly airplanes and for most of the war training pilots near Cuero, TX; when the flight school closed in 1948 the couple purchased some undeveloped farmland just north of Pasco, WA and began the W.A. LePage Seed Company, which was family owned and operated for 46 years. Additionally, Mr. LePage helped found the Washington State Potato Commission.
Joyce was the second of five children, and had an older sister named Phyllis and three younger brothers: Bruce, Steven and David. She came from a highly driven, working class family that strongly valued education and spent a lot of time on the family farm on LaPorte Drive. Due to the long hours the LePage’s put in on the farm, the siblings didn’t partake in many after school activities, and because of this their bond was incredibly strong. When they were kids, Joyce loved bothering her younger brothers, and would often leave ‘scattered notes’ around the yard to keep them occupied and out of her hair when they were too loud or annoying. Of their childhood, Bruce said: ‘we never had to deal with financial stress. Just good family memories. My dad took a lot of photos and videos of us kids. We all have something to look back on.’
Joyce inherited her fathers love for flying and in the small amount of spare time she had earned her pilot’s license at only 18 years old. Some interesting facts about Ms. LePage: she was a phenomenal student throughout her entire academic career, and took grades very seriously. She got an 86/100 on her drivers test, and lost 6 points because ‘she slightly inched out of her lane six times.’ Joyce loved using vivid describing words when writing, and one time used the word ‘delicious’ to describe a tempting, beautifully wrapped gift she wanted to open. She enjoyed listening to rock bands like Steppenwolf, and particularly loved the Petula Clark classic ‘Downtown.’ Bruce said that his sister had a great passion for writing and ‘was going to go places in her life, and I think she could very well have ended up being an educator at some level, high school, junior high, middle school, or possible college level because she loved to write and was talented at it.’ … ‘Joyce had a great future ahead of her.’ Described by loved ones as vivacious, hardworking, and friendly, Joyce was the second of her siblings to attend WSU (her sister Phyllis earned a degree in business administration). As I said earlier, their maternal Grandfather was a professor of accounting at Wazzu so it seemed natural for the LePage children to continue their education at the institution (Bruce eventually enrolled there as well).
At the time of her murder in 1971, LePage was 21 years old and a junior at WSU. Despite it being summertime, the young coed was still living near campus on Maiden Lane, taking accelerated courses so she could graduate on time. Described by loved ones as athletic, ambitious, and attractive, she was 5’9”, weighed 136 pounds, had brown eyes and medium length light brown hair. Despite having her own apartment, Joyce enjoyed spending time in Stevens Hall, a vacant, all-girls dormitory on the university’s campus, which was under construction at the time of her murder. She enjoyed the quiet atmosphere and would frequently hang out on the first floor and study, write letters to her long distance boyfriend, and play the baby grand piano when the stress from the semester became too much; she would also (on occasion), spend the night there. About his sister, Bruce commented that: ‘she would slip up there. She had a window she could slide open and slip inside. She would go in there and do her writing.’ Retired WSU Sergeant Don Maupin said of Joyce: ‘clearly she was entering the hall, going in and out of there. And it wouldn’t be hard for someone else to do the same thing, particularly if they’re observing her’ … ‘Some of her friends knew she was going into Stevens Hall. In fact, the people who dropped her off said, ‘You’ve got to quit doing that. It’s dangerous, and besides that you’re going to get in trouble.’’ In the early stages of the investigation, law enforcement wasn’t aware that LePage liked to spend her down time in the unoccupied dormitory.
Joyce disappeared under mysterious circumstances on Thursday, July 22, 1971; she had been wearing cutoff jeans and a blue blouse late in the day when friends dropped her off at her apartment around 10 PM. Most likely because she lived away from home and took place before cell phones existed, it took ten days for Mr. LePage to report his daughter missing after she didn’t come home for a planned weekend visit. During their investigation, investigators found her car parked about 3-4 blocks away from her apartment on Oak Street; in it were her shoes and purse (sans her ID and keys). LePage had been taking skydiving lessons and her first parachute jump was scheduled for the following day (which she never showed up for). Regarding his sister as missing, Bruce said that ‘she had no reason to take off, and was planning to come down for the Water Follies (boat races) that coming weekend. She just never showed up.’ Joyce left behind all of her personal belongings and told none of her loved ones that she had any plans of taking off, and because of this, detectives immediately felt that some form of foul play was involved.
Oddly enough, a second crime took place on WSU’s campus on the evening LePage went missing: on July 23, 1971, a 5’x6’ chunk of green carpet was discovered to be missing from the lobby of Stevens Hall by school custodians. At first, campus police chalked it up to a random act of vandalism, but when they explored the residence hall further they stumbled upon blood splatter in the back corner of a room at the basement level of the hall.
It is strongly speculated that there was a party in Stevens Hall on the evening LePage disappeared: WSU custodian Rosy Lord said that on the morning of July 23, 1971 the cleaning crew came into a mess, and there were pizza boxes and ‘drug paraphernalia’ strewn all over the place. A friend of Joyce’s told law enforcement that she was planning on going to the residence hall the evening she disappeared, but no one could place her there. A neighbor told police that they saw her getting into a car with two unknown men early in the morning on the 23rd, but nothing ever came of this report. There were additional rumors being floated throughout the community: some suspected the attractive young woman ran off to join a commune, while others felt it was her that she stole the piece of carpet and took off with it (but why?). Additionally, a psychic came forward and told police he had a vision of the young girl getting on a plane for Argentina with a ‘Latin boyfriend.’
As time went by, the case created some jurisdictional complications: WSU investigated the missing patch of carpet, Pullman law enforcement was responsible for the missing persons case, and the Whitman County Sheriff’s Department was eventually put in charge of the murder investigation. This means that multiple police agencies were responsible for different parts of the case, and no one really knows how long it took them to connect Joyce’s remains to the missing carpet from Stevens Hall. The current (as of July 2024) Whitman County Sheriff Brett Myers commented: ‘that makes it difficult to piece together (today) what WSU did, what Whitman County did.’ As we know from other Bundy cases, this really throws a wrench in things as investigating agencies from that time period weren’t overly interested in sharing information with one another.
The letters that Joyce wrote to her boyfriend were handed over to police and became part of her case file, and thanks to them detectives were able to verify that she often liked to sneak into the vacant dormitory. Sergeant Maupin commented: ‘there’s little doubt that (Stevens Hall) is where the stabbing took place because she was stabbed multiple times and she was removed from the hall later on.’ … ‘Clearly she was entering the hall, going in and out of there, and it wouldn’t be hard for someone else to do the same thing, particularly if they’re observing her.’
Roughly nine months after her mysterious disappearance, on April 16, 1972, a teenager scouring the area for gemstones with his mom (some reports say they were looking for opals, another says garnets) discovered the skeletal remains of LePage along a dry creek bed in a gully roughly 10-15 miles south of Pullman, just off Wawawai Road in Wawawai Canyon. Her remains were well hidden by dense brush at the bottom of a deep ravine that was only accessible by a narrow gravel road, and she was enveloped in her school’s missing carpet as well as two military-style blankets then bound with rope (she was wrapped in the blankets first and then the carpet). Sheriff Myers said: ‘it starts as a missing person’s case. It starts out also as a missing piece of carpet from a WSU building.’ … ‘We have a theft case and a missing person case, but it was not until April of 1972 that we discovered that her body was deliberately put somewhere in the carpet.’ A positive identification was made thanks to Joyce’s dental records as well as genetic testing that was conducted by the FBI. Former Whitman County Sheriff Mike Humhprey said: ‘there definitely was foul play, but the official and specific cause of death has not been determined.’
The FBI performed some forensic tests on Joyce’s remains and determined that her cause of death was most likely the result of multiple stab wounds, as they found three puncture wounds close to her rib cage (I do want to mention that in one article it was reported she had seven wounds, but three is the number that is most frequently reported). Police determined that she had most likely been killed in the front foyer of Stevens Hall, and afterwards her assailant wrapped her body up in the missing hunk of carpet then quickly snuck her out to his waiting vehicle, then transported it to the ravine, where he disposed of it.
After Joyces body was found in 1972, the LePage family didn’t want much to do with the investigation: her father seemed to keep up with it the most, and after he passed away Bruce stepped up and seemingly became the family spokesperson, saying: ‘there wasn’t anything we or the public could do, so we had to wait until her body was found. If her body had been found immediately, at the site she was murdered, we could have looked into closure. My family has come to terms with the case pretty well, myself included. But with the nine month time frame, and the lack of evidence where her body was disposed of, there was nothing to go on.’ He further elaborated that he knew his sister had a lot of male attention: ‘I just know there were a lot of guys who would have loved to have dated her.’ … ‘This could very well be a person she turned down.’
At the time of her disappearance, Joyce was seeing a guy that was living in South Africa; he was investigated and was quickly cleared. Another possible scenario could be that LePage did attend the party at Stevens Hall on the evening she was killed and perhaps turned down the advances of a young man… When you combine that with the drug paraphernalia (I’m assuming the kids drank as well) that was found in the Hall on the morning after LePage’s murder it makes me wonder if maybe her killer wasn’t in the most rational frame of mind when he took her life.
There’s a few things that jump out at me when it comes to Bundy’s possible involvement with LePage’s murder, the biggest is the timing. As I’ve said in every single other piece I’ve ever written about a pre-Karen Sparks (suspected) victim: we know that his murder ‘career’ didn’t officially begin until early 1974 when he brutally attacked the young coed in her basement apartment then left her for dead… but when it comes to Ted I don’t think very much is set in stone, as there is no concrete, set-in-stone date that he began murdering young women. It’s pretty obvious that Joyce fit his typical victim profile, and I’m not even referring to her brown hair parted down the middle: she was a beautiful, slim, well-educated woman that disappeared off a college campus. If that doesn’t scream Ted Bundy then I don’t know what does. Sergeant Maupin said of his possible involvement: ‘profile-wise, she did fit the description (of Bundy’s victims)’ … ‘there’s no real evidence he was involved or in the area and Bundy was probably only suggested as other leads went cold.’
I’ve read in multiple sources that a ‘yellow VW Bug’ was seen cruising around WSU’s campus at roughly the time of Joyce’s murder, and that an ‘unknown person matching Bundy’s description was seen at the time of the disappearance.’ I do want to point out that per the FBI’s ‘TB MultiAgency Investigative Team Report 1992,’ he didn’t purchase his infamous tan 1968 Beetle until the spring of 1973 (he owned it until October 3, 1975), and where he did have another one prior to that he didn’t own it in the summer of 1971.
The way Joyce was murdered is also a big variation from Bundy’s typical method: much like the NJ Turnpike victims Elizabeth Perry and Susan Davis (who were killed in May of 1969), Joyce was stabbed to death. Aside from his final victim (little Kimberly Dianne Leach), Bundy was never known to use a knife while committing his atrocities, and even then he didn’t stab her. Just as an interesting side note regarding Leach: some pathologists theorized that he may have used a blade to slit her throat, while others strongly felt that he used a ligature but cinched it so tightly that her throat appeared cut. Additionally, it ‘appeared’ that none of Ted’s other victims had any sort of stab wounds, and he never said a word about using a knife in any capacity during his death row confessions… I use the word ‘appear’ because we didn’t often see his victims immediately after they were attacked, and experts really aren’t 100% certain how he murdered them (aside from Karen Sparks). It really wasn’t until Florida at the end of his rampage that he began unraveling and began leaving remains in places where they’d almost immediately be seen (like Chi Oh). It’s also worth mentioning that LePage was found wrapped up in a piece of carpet and some old blankets, and that was something Bundy wasn’t known to do.
Based on the remains that were uncovered in Washington state it looks like Ted preferred to bludgeon his victims and/or strangling them. He admitted that fact to Bill Hagmaier during one of their numerous conversations in the mid to late 1980’s, when he shared that he preferred strangling his victims so that he could watch them take their last breath. Bundy further elaborated that he choked his first victim to death with his bare hands at some point in May of 1973, but found this method to be too difficult and began using a ligature.
Because of Joyce’s advanced level of decomposition it was impossible to determine if she had been sexually assaulted or not, and it’s important to remember that the sexual component was a big part of Bundy’s drive to kill. Regarding the level of breakdown present, Sheriff Myers commented that: ‘her body was badly decomposed. We don’t know exactly how she was killed.’ Additionally, little forest creatures and other scavengers had disturbed her remains and spread parts of her all over Wawawai Canyon.
1971 was a busy year for Ted: in January he enrolled as a psychology student at the University of Washington. Pullman is only about a five hour drive from Ernst and Freda Roger’s boarding house on 12th Ave, and we know he drove a little less than four and a half hours to the University of Oregon when he killed Kathy Parks. At the time of LePage’s murder Bundy was working at Pedline Medical Supply Company and was taking summer classes; he was also in a (mostly) committed relationship with Liz Kloepfer at this time as well. According to her book ‘The Phantom Prince: My Life With Ted Bundy,’ things between the two were still pretty steamy in 1971, and in March she began pushing for marriage (again, according to her). When he resisted she told him that there was another guy that was interested in her and that she was going to go out on a double date with him and her friend Angie (most likely Mary Lynn Chino) and her bf . In response to this threat Ted seemed to be mostly apatheticc but would later follow Kloepfer and the date to The Walrus Tavern; lots of drama ensued and Bundy wound up leaving alone. In July, Liz and Molly moved into a two story apartment in the University District (located at 5208 18th Ave NE) that was closer to the Rogers rooming house, which would make you think they would have started spending a good chunk of their time together but according to Liz he became distant and ‘out of sync, and started spending most of his nights away from her.
Ted enjoyed toying with his audience, and frequently told different stories to different people, and usually refused to discuss his earlier crimes. He told one of his attorneys (during his latter years) Polly Nelson that he attempted his first kidnapping in Ocean City, NJ in 1969 but didn’t commit murder until sometime in 1971 in Seattle. However at a different time he told psychologist Dr. Arthur Norman that he killed two women in 1969 near the Jersey Shore while living with his aunt in Philadelphia. According to Robert A. Dielenberg’s ‘TB: A Visual Timeline,’ Bundy told both Dr. Nelson and Dr. Dorothy Lewis that sometime in June/July 1971 he ‘follows a woman, picks up two-by-four in a lot, lays in wait, but the woman enters her house before she reaches his hiding spot. A few nights later he saw a woman park her car, walk up to her door, and fumble for her keys. He walked up behind her and struck her with a piece of wood he was carrying. She fell down screaming. He panicked and ran.’ In September of 1971, Bundy began working at the Seattle Crisis Clinic on Capitol Hill.
Ted also hinted to former King County Detective Dr. Robert Keppel that he committed a murder in Seattle in 1972 and another the following year that involved a hitchhiker near Tumwater, but he refused to elaborate on either. By his own admission, he had by then mastered the necessary skills (keep in mind, this was in the days before DNA became a thing) to leave minimal incriminating forensic evidence behind at crime scenes. Before Bundy was executed in Florida, the Whitman County Sheriff’s Department gave Dr. Keppel information related to the LePage case, and the following is an exchange between the two men in January 1989:
Robert Keppel: ‘I guess what I need then, I want to eliminate any suggestions of rather than me throwing out stuff for you to say, you know, this is what we need to talk about or not, like the August 2nd, if there’s only eleven, then that’s fine. I don’t want to do any guess work. I mean, I’ve got girls like in 1971 at WSU that’s been murdered that I’m curious about.
Ted Bundy: ‘Yeah, I can tell you– I can tell you — yeah, we can do it that way if you’d like, too. And maybe in some ways that’s easier. I can tell you what, that’s, you know, what I’m not involved in. You know; if you have a list of that type in your head.’
RK: ‘There’s a gal in 1971, Thurston County.’
TB: ‘No.;
RK: ‘Not that far back. Nothing that far back?’
TB: ‘1972.’
(…)
TB: ‘I have no hesitation about talking about things that I have done… No hesitation about telling you about what I haven’t done. Ok. So if I tell you something, I may not tell you something. I might not tell you something right now or every single detail right now, but if I tell you something, you can rely on it. And when I say, yes, I did it or no, I didn’t do something, that’s the way it is.’
About LePage’s murder, ‘hi: I’m Ted’ researcher Tiffany Jean points out that ‘the location is also unusual for an early Bundy murder. Bundy’s earliest known attacks occurred quite close to his residence in Seattle’s University District, usually just blocks away. This way he was able to stalk his victims, probably peeping into their windows and learning their routines. This was easy for him to do, as he was essentially their neighbor, and felt comfortable roaming about the neighborhood.’ Redditor ‘janiceian1983’ also made a great point that: ‘this is a problem because the thing with Bundy is that he had a ‘generally unremarkable face’ which he CONSTANTLY changed the appearance of through different facial hair styles, that’s why it had been so hard to identify him for a while. People generally didn’t remember him because he was generic-looking.’
In 1989, former Whitman County Sheriff Steve Thomson said ‘there were certain similarities between this case and others that brought us to Bundy, and we later placed him in this area at about that time.’ Sergeant Maupin points out that: ‘profile-wise, she did fit the description (of Bundy’s victims). She had auburn hair. She was beautiful. She was tall, athletic and college-age.’ … ‘I don’t want to rule anybody completely out, but, my personal opinion is no. It wasn’t Ted Bundy. My gut feeling is this was someone she knew.’ Current Whitman County Sheriff Brett Myers said that ‘there were certain things that kind of leaned toward Ted Bundy, and there were things that leaned away. There were reports of a person matching Bundy’s description being in the area.’ Myers followed every reported lead and spent nearly his entire 26-year career trying to solve LePage’s murder, even going so far as to try to interview Ted while on death row. Regarding Bundy as a suspect in his sister’s murder, Bruce said: ‘we have to broaden it (the case) out and take all the possibilities. Ted Bundy is one of them. But sometimes you get too broad and get distracted and the probability goes out.’
Law enforcement administered polygraph tests to not only suspects but also friends and acquaintances of Joyce to no avail: Lieutenant Del Brannan of WSU campus police said that: ‘we have given tests to not only suspects but also associates of LePage’s who wanted to verify that they had nothing to do with it.’ … ‘we can have all the theories we want but we have to have proof.’ A (one time) major suspect was interviewed again in 2012 and passed a polygraph test, officially eliminating him from the suspect pool. About him, Sheriff Myers said: ‘he was interviewed immediately after Joyce disappeared and again after the body was found, but he’d never taken a polygraph. He hadn’t been contacted again since about 1972. We met with him and said here’s how he could help. He was very cooperative and passed a polygraph. I’m confident at this point that we can focus on other avenues. That’s a big change in the investigation in terms of our focus.’
Law enforcement administered polygraph tests to not only suspects but also friends and acquaintances of Joyce to no avail: Lieutenant Del Brannan of WSU campus police commented: ‘we have given tests to not only suspects but also associates of LePage’s who wanted to verify that they had nothing to do with it.’ … ‘we can have all the theories we want but we have to have proof.’ A (one time) major suspect was interviewed again in 2012 and passed a polygraph test, officially eliminating him from the suspect pool. Sheriff Myers commented that: ‘he was interviewed immediately after Joyce disappeared and again after the body was found, but he’d never taken a polygraph. He hadn’t been contacted again since about 1972. We met with him and said here’s how he could help. He was very cooperative and passed a polygraph. I’m confident at this point that we can focus on other avenues. That’s a big change in the investigation in terms of our focus.’
In 2014 evidence related to LePage’s case was re-submitted to the Washington State Crime Lab for forensic analysis but with no luck; additionally, LE also attempted to track down people from her circle of friends in recent years but didn’t come up with anything helpful. WSU Police Officer Jeff Olmstead (who took over the case after Sargent Maupin retired) said: ‘It would be nice to bring this to a logical conclusion and hold someone responsible. I think that’s the ultimate goal for the LePage family and for all the officers who investigated this over the years. My worst fear is what if we were never even close? What if it was someone who slipped through the cracks, who was never identified or interviewed by the early investigators?’
When researching this case I found a comment from Bruce LePage on Tiffany Jean’s article on Joyce: ‘DNA testing and fingerprint testing have been unsuccessful. Please remember that Joyce’s body was found nine months after her murder. Until then, her’s was just a missing person case. Once her body was found my father had her remains cremated. The Washington State crime lab was not able to identify definitive DNA samples. The prime person of interest in this case knows he is being watched.’
I did look into a few additional serial killers when researching this case, the first being Gary Gene Grant, who was only eighteen when he raped and murdered four young women (three of which were minors) in Renton, WA between 1969 and 1971 (which is less than a five hour drive to WSU in Pullman). But he was quickly ruled out, as he was apprehended on April 30, 1971 and Joyce wasn’t murdered until late July. On August 25, 1971, Grant was convicted of murder and was sentenced to life in prison, and as of July 2024 he is serving his sentence at the Monroe Correctional Complex.
Ottis Toole immediately came to mind as well, as his activity (sort of) fits into the right time frame of LePage’s murder. But after looking into him he didn’t really begin his criminal career until 1976 when he met his lover and co-killer Henry Lee Lucas at a Jacksonville soup kitchen. Warren Leslie Forrest was another active serial killer in the state at roughly the same time LePage was killed, and although he was only charged with two murders it is strongly suspected that he killed at least six women in Clark County between 1971 and 1974. In 1974, he was arrested for the kidnapping and attempted murder of a 15-year-old girl, who went to police after she escaped on July 17, 1974. She told them that she had been abducted by Forrest after he picked her up while she was attempting to hitchhike out of Ridgefield, and after they reached the slopes of Tukes Mountain he bound and gagged her then tied her to a tree; he then proceeded to rape and beat her. Thankfully she managed to escape by chewing through her gag and hiding in a nearby bush until the morning, when she emerged and looked for help.
On October 1, 1974 Forrest met a young woman in Portland and lured her into his van under the guise of a photo shoot for a modeling gig. But instead of take her picture, he drove the 20-year-old to a city park and repeatedly shot her with an air-powered dart gun and raped her. He then took her to Camas, where he stabbed her six times near Lacamas Lake then attempted to strangle her; she fell unconscious, and as her assailant most likely believed she was dead, he undressed her and left her remains in some nearby bushes. Thankfully, she woke up two hours later and was able to flag down some passers-by, who drove her to the hospital. She survived, and once she was in a stable condition, the young woman gave detectives a description of her attacker as well as the very particular features of his vehicle, which was a blue 1973 Ford van.
Forrest was identified the following day and was taken into custody; he was charged with the kidnapping and attempted murder of the 20-year-old woman. His legal team quickly filed a motion for a psychiatric evaluation, which determined he was legally insane, and because of this he was acquitted by reason of insanity and was ordered to undergo treatment at the Western State Hospital in Lakewood. He went on trial for the murder of another victim in 1979, then another in 2023 and was found guilty in both cases. I have found no evidence tying him to the murder of LePage, and it doesn’t sound like he would exactly fit in on a college campus. Just as a side note, police strongly feel that Forrest is responsible for several more unsolved homicides in Washington, including two that were initially thought to be Bundy. He is currently being held at Airway Heights Corrections Center in Washington.
Robert Lee Yates is another active serial killer that operated in Washington state at roughly the same time LePage was killed, however after a bit of investigating the date of her murder actually falls a bit outside of when he was active. Also referred to as ‘The Grocery Bag Killer,’ in 1975 Yates got a job as a corrections officer at the Washington State Penitentiary, and in October 1977 he enlisted in the US Army. Between 1975 and 1998 Yates killed at least eleven women in Spokane, two in Walla Walla in 1975, and one in Skagit County in 1988; his total victim count is unknown but he confessed to murdering at least eighteen women. He mostly went after sex workers, and after having intercourse with them he would then shoot them in the head. He managed to evade capture until 2000 but was arrested after evidence found in his car tied him to one of the murders. Although he took a plea to avoid the death penalty, after evidence of two additional murders came to light he was given the charge anyway. In 2018 his guilty verdict was changed to life in prison after the capital punishment was abolished in Washington; he is currently being held at the same prison where he was once employed in Walla Walla.
It does go without saying that any average Joe could have killed Joyce, and she wasn’t killed by a serial killer. Was it a fellow student at WSU? An employee, possibly? Someone just passing through that happened to be there because of the party that may have taken place the night of the murder? With so much advancement in genomics over the past few years hopefully the police are able to do a bit more work on her case soon.
Stevens Hall is the second oldest building at WSU, and as of July 2024 LePage’s murder is the only homicide that took place on school grounds. Over the years many spooky stories have come out of the residence hall: girls that lived there have reported disembodied screams, strange noises, and doors opening and closing on their own. In the early 90’s some of its residents were telling ghost stories late one night, and the next morning woke up to a scribbled note on a message board that said, ‘I’ll be back. – Ted.’ More messages appeared, along with other strange notes and mysterious phone calls, however it was eventually determined to be a prank after a student came forward and confessed it was them the whole time.
As of January 2023, Joyce LePage’s murder is the oldest unsolved case in Whitman County, and because it is still considered an ‘ongoing, open investigation’ the sheriff’s office will not release her case file to the public. To this day, Bruce LePage still holds onto hope that his sisters murder will be solved, and is offering a $100,000 reward to anyone with information that helps lead to the arrest and conviction of the person responsible ($60,000 for an arrest and an additional $40,000 for a conviction): ‘in a way it sounds foolish to do a reward at this time. If there was going to be one it might have helped if it was done earlier on. But I guess I don’t care.’ … ‘I will remain involved and keep the reward up for $100,000 for as long as I am alive.’
Sheriff Myers said that: A unique set of hurdles have been placed for this case: She wasn’t reported missing for 10 days and DNA testing didn’t really hit the scene for another 20 years.’ … ‘it’s sad that it’s been 50 years since Joyce’s murder and we still don’t have resolution or a positively identified suspect. Maybe once or twice a year, we get new leads.’ Sadly Joyce’s parents both passed away before their daughters killer was caught: Mr. LePage passed away on January 13, 2011 at the age of 97 and Mrs. LePage on October 7, 2017 at 93.
Bundy was only recently ruled out of another unconfirmed victim from 1971 that I wrote about: Rita Patricia Curran. It was speculated that Ted was in Vermont looking into his roots when Curran was murdered on July 19, 1971, and it was determined in February 2023 that she was actually killed by her upstairs neighbor, William DeRoos. Curran was a second grade school teacher at Milton Elementary School when she was found lying naked on her bedroom floor on Brooks Avenue in Burlington. It’s a popular Bundy rumor that Rita lived next door to the Elizabeth Lund Home for Unwed Mothers, but it was actually a few streets over. Thanks to advanced DNA technology and a discarded cigarette butt found at the scene of the crime, genetic genealogist CeCe Moore was able to tie DeRoos to Curran’s murder and it was eventually determined that his wife that alibied him was lying. DeRoos died of a drug overdose in San Francisco in 1986.
Sadly both of Joyce’s parents passed away before their daughters killer was caught: Mrs. LePage died at the age of 93 on October 7, 2017; she was an active member of the Pasco Heights Community Club and taught Sunday school. Walter LePage died at the age of 97 on January 12, 2011. In the 1950’s, he helped establish the Franklin Fire District #3, and between 1957-67 he was a member of the county Parks and Recreation board, and helped develop Chiawana Park and the Sun Willows Golf Course. Joyce’s little brother David passed away at the age of 59 on Valentines Day in 2021. He enjoyed fireworks, garage sales, shopping at Costco, music, science, and conspiracy theories. He even created and published his own newspaper on conspiracy theories, and delivered it throughout the Northwest.
Sheriff Maupin commented that: ‘it’s sad that it’s been 50 years since Joyce’s murder and we still don’t have resolution or a positively identified suspect. Maybe once or twice a year, we get new leads. But we don’t get as much solid and credible information about the case. We will keep hoping for new information.’ Anyone with information on Joyce LePage’s disappearance and homicide should contact the Whitman County Sheriff’s Office at 509-397-6266.




























































































Rita Lorraine Jolly was born on December 6, 1955 to Donald Clover and Mary Elizabeth (nee Horner) Jolly of West Linn, Oregon. Mr. Jolly was an attorney and Rita was the youngest of four children: she had two brothers (Jeffrey and Bryan) and a sister (Jill). The couple met at the University of Minnesota Law School and were married on April 24, 1947 in Hennepin, Minnesota; they relocated to West Linn in 1949. After graduating, the couple opened a law office: Mr. Jolly worked as an attorney and Mary was his legal secretary. Because Don and Mary were both survivors of the Great Depression, they were often considered to be ‘frugal and liberal for their time.’ Above all else, the Jolly family valued education and pushed for their children to have strong critical thinking skills.
A tall girl, at the time of her disappearance, Rita stood between 5’5 and 5’6” tall, weighed around 130 pounds, had hazel eyes and medium length brown hair she wore parted down the middle. She had a small scar on her face just below her right eyebrow and her front teeth were slightly crooked and overlapped a little bit. She also had her wisdom teeth pulled and had small pit fillings in the buccal (cheek) side of her lower molars. In an interview with the website ‘Uncovered,’ Jill Jolly said that her sister enjoyed ‘nature, animals, and creativity’ and spent her time after school ‘immersed in books, writing poetry, and creating art.’ … ‘she had a real talent. I have folders filled with her writings. I am ashamed to admit that it’s very difficult for me to go through these writings. They are such intimate windows into her life, and often the anguish in them bleeds through. I feel a responsibility to preserve these writings. I have a good flatbed scanner now, and hope to be able to focus on making digital copies so that I may more easily share them.’
Per Uncovered: ‘growing up, Rita struggled with emotional regulation and sensitivity, which led her parents to seek help from a child psychologist.’ Jill said that she now believes her sister may have been on the autism spectrum, a concept not widely understood in the 1960’s and 70’s. Disillusioned by cliques and peer pressure, Rita faced bullying for being different, and in her junior year of high school was reprimanded for writing a derogatory statement on the school wall. Her parents defended her, challenging the school to ‘improve its culture.’
At around thirteen, the Jolly’s bought Rita a gelding quarter horse named Sugar that became her best friend. I read from multiple sources that she walked with an uneven stride due to an improperly knitted fracture of her lower left leg, however according to a comment Jill (username ‘JillElaine‘) left on the YouTube video ‘Mystery Murders: The 1973 Disappearance of Rita Jolly,’ (done by ‘Steve the Amateur Historian‘): ‘as for Rita’s ‘limp’, she was still in the process of healing from her broken leg (a horse she was riding fell over on a muddy trail and crushed it). But whatever limp she might have had was almost unnoticeable.’ … ‘she was healthy & strong, and a horse owner. She went for walks in the evening almost daily, often several miles in length.’ Rita’s front teeth were slightly crooked, and overlapped a little bit; she also had her wisdom teeth pulled and had small pit fillings in the buccal (cheek) side of her lower molars.
Mr. and Mrs. Jolly said their daughter was incredibly bright and mature for her age and took academics very seriously. A user going by the name of ‘Cheryl Klawitter’ commented on the ‘The Morbid Library’ article about Rita that she ‘was in a couple of classes with Rita at Clackamas Community College in Oregon City in 1973. I won’t claim we were friends, just casual acquaintances. But we talked some. She had told me she’d hitchhiked to a concert in Eugene, (sometime in the month prior to her disappearance). So the image of her being a naive high school girl, out for an evening walk is misleading. Of note: there was a full lunar eclipse Saturday the 30th, the night after she disappeared. From what I knew if her personality, that would have excited her. She could have been hitchhiking just about anywhere that Friday night (the 29th), looking to party. If she was on I-5 it is just not that unlikely she may have crossed paths with Bundy. Or for that matter some other predator. I knew the Chief of Police in West Linn at that time and he confided (later) they suspected Bundy. I assume that was after excluding people she knew.’* Per Jill Jolly, ‘As a senior, Rita attended full-time classes at Clackamas Community College through a special program for scholastically-advanced high school seniors. Excelling in Creative Writing and art programs, Rita thrived in this environment. Though she did not attend classes at West Linn High School during her senior year, she insisted on participating in the graduation ceremony in June 1973.’
At about 7:15-7:30 PM on June 29, 1973, Jolly left her family home to take a walk, something she did almost daily according to her sister. Jill said that she ‘left with a smile on her face’ and Mr. Jolly said ‘she smiled at us and went out the door. I went out to cut the grass. She never came back.’ Rita was last seen wearing a brown wool Pendleton shirt jacket, a red and blue cotton shirt, olive colored army fatigue pants (or blue jeans depending on the source), and low-cut blue tennis shoes with buckskin heels. She seemed okay and in decent spirits; her family said she didn’t have any known problems with anyone in her life and Jill commented that she ‘struggled with angst that affects so many young people, and it’s possible she initially ran away. But her social security number has never had any activity, as far as I know.’ Ms. Jolly was ‘in the Robinwood area and/or on Sunset Ave around 8:30 to 9:00 PM’ and was seen for the last time around 9:30 PM walking uphill on Sunset Avenue near the Oregon City Arch Bridge that crosses the Willamette River into West Linn. Shortly after she vanished two young men in Portland went to law enforcement claiming they saw her the night after she disappeared, but when approached she said her name was Mary. The men that reported the alleged sighting did not leave their contact information with police so no follow-up was made and their story was never confirmed. Regarding the incident, Jill said that: ‘the following night, two young men reported to the police that they tried to pick up a girl who looked like Rita, but this young lady was not her.’ Mr. Jolly told law enforcement that all of his daughters personal belongings were left behind and there was nothing missing from her bedroom. He said she that was an ‘independent thinker with few dates or close friends.’ Detective D. Calhoun (who worked the case and immediately had a gut feeling that Rita was murdered) commented that: ‘people don’t usually just disappear and have no contact.’
Almost from the beginning, information related to Jolly’s mysterious disappearance stopped trickling in and leads dried up almost immediately. By July 15, the idea of Rita having left home willingly had morphed into the possibility that she was most likely abducted under sinister circumstances. Mr. Jolly was crucial in keeping his daughters case in the news and relevant: not only did he hand deliver letters to local police precincts and news stations begging them to help find her, he also offered a $2,500 reward for any information leading to her whereabouts. Rita’s case was being investigated at the city, county, and state level, but despite all the help the investigation went nowhere. Apparently (per ‘The Morbid Library‘), her brother believed that the perpetrator was someone local who possibly knew her, and in an edit on their article about Ms. Jolly, author CJ Lynch said: ‘thanks to a comment on this post, we now know a bit more about Rita as a person. She is an adventurous person: at the time of her disappearance, she often hitchhiked to get where she was going, and she enjoyed concerts and parties. She is a free spirit, enjoying the freedom and independence that comes with being in college.’ (this edit was because of comments left by readers).
YouTuber ‘Whitney Dahlin‘ pointed out that a ‘hit and run is also possible. she was walking alone in the evening I feel like it’s entirely possible someone hit her and then hit her body or buried her body so they wouldn’t go to prison for it. I feel like a a lot of missing person cases where the missing person was last seen taking a walk in the evening are really hit by a car cases. Abductions are very rare compared with pedestrian car accidents.’
Within a six-month period in 1973 four young women went missing from the same general area in Oregon: first Rita in late June, then seventeen-year-old Susan Wickersham from Bend just two weeks later on July 11 (her body was discovered in January 1976 just five miles south of her hometown). Ms. Wickersham is sadly yet another unconfirmed Bundy victim I never heard of, although realistically he most likely didn’t kill her, as she was found with a gunshot wound in her head which wasn’t his MO… Next to disappear was twenty-four-year-old Vicki Lynn Hollar, a petite girl (only 5’1” and 115 pounds) with dark eyes and brown hair. Ms. Hollar was last seen getting in her black 1965 Volkswagen Beetle with the running boards removed (Illinois plates GR 7738) on August 20, 1973. She was leaving her place of employment at the Bon Marché (now Macy’s), where she had been employed as a seamstress for about two weeks. It’s been theorized that Vicki was headed home to her apartment at 600 West 27th Avenue in Eugene with the intention of meeting up with a friend to attend a party in her neighborhood later that evening (but she never showed up). Friends shared with police that Hollar had a habit of picking up hitchhikers; her VW and personal belongings have also never been recovered. Lastly is Suzanne Rae Justis, who disappeared on November 5, 1973. Recently divorced, Justis was from Eugene and hitchhiked to Portland, and in a phone call to her mother from outside the Memorial Coliseum that day said she would return home the next day to pick up her son from school. Sue’s mom booked a room for her for the night at a nearby hotel, but it was never used. She never came home and has never been heard from again. For unclear reasons, a missing persons report wasn’t filed until 1989.
I’ve been finding most of the ‘unconfirmed victims‘ have very weak commonalities without a lot of substance… Rita did look like one of Ted’s victims: she was attractive and slim, with long brown hair and dark features. Her abduction was most likely a crime of opportunity (like so many of the others), meaning the perpetrator took advantage of a particular situation most likely with no prior plans to go out and commit the atrocious act. Additionally, Jolly fit neatly into his preferred age range: she was seventeen, and he typically targeted younger females anywhere from twelve years old (possibly even as young as eight if you throw Ann Marie Burr into the mix) all the way up to twenty-six (Colorado ski instructor Julie Cunningham). But that’s about it. And it’s important to keep in mind how common the ‘long hair parted down the middle’ look was during that time period: even my own mother looked like she could have been one of Bundy’s victims.
During his death row confessions Ted admitted to abducting Roberta Kathleen Parks from Oregon State University on May 6, 1974; he claimed to have raped and killed her at Taylor Mountain, over 250 miles away from her school and about 25 miles southeast of Seattle. Because Parks was found in Washington state she is typically not included in his Oregon victim count. In interviews, Bundy confessed to killing two additional women in Oregon but refused to elaborate on the details; according to most detectives, Rita Jolly and Vicki Hollar are the best candidates. Law enforcement tried but were unable to question Ted about Rita’s disappearance before his execution in 1989, eliminating the chance of possibly closing her case. Jill Jolly said of Bundy’s execution: ‘as I recall, my mother told me that the local detectives managed to get a direct question about Rita through to him before his execution, and his reply was ‘No. No more in Oregon.’’ Dubbed Ted’s ‘bones-for-time scheme,’ he withheld many secrets right up until the very end of his life in hopes to parlay the untold stories into yet another stay of execution. ‘There are other buried remains in Colorado…’ Bundy said, refusing to elaborate any further. He then took his secrets with him to the grave. Colorado Detective Matt Lindvall felt this was a direct conflict between his desire to postpone his execution by giving up information and his need to remain in ‘total possession: the only person who knew his victims’ true resting places.’
Regarding suspects, Ted is one of only two seriously considered individuals I could find that was investigated for the abduction of Rita Jolly; the other one is Warren Leslie Forest. Two additional names that are almost casually thrown around when ANY unclaimed victim is brought up from that time are Henry Lee Lucas and Ottis Toole. The pair were lovers, united in their shared childhood traumas and together they terrorized the United States throughout the 1970’s and 80’s. Lucas falsely claimed he killed upwards of 600 people (Toole said he participated in 108 of them), however it was eventually determined he was responsible for two of them and was strongly suspected of only eight more. But, investigating both men a little further, at the time Rita disappeared in mid-1973 Lucas was serving a 5-year prison stint for attempting to kidnap three schoolgirls in 1971, and Toole’s history is a little fuzzy between 1966 and 1973, but his first strongly suspected kill was the 1974 murder of Patricia Webb. Oddly enough, Toole died at the same Florida State facility that executed Ted in 1989: he entered the Raiford prison in 1983 and died in 1996 from cirrhosis of the liver. Additionally, Ed Kemper and Gary Ridgway both popped in my head as possible suspects, but Kemper was apprehended on April 24, 1973 and operated more in the California area (Rita disappeared June 29 which is obviously after he was arrested) and Ridgway didn’t start his atrocities until 1982. In her interview with Uncovered, Jill said that: ‘there are five possible suspects that have been identified.’ I’m unsure who else it could have been (I’m sure police are playing close to the vest with what information they have). If I think of any additional potential suspects I will update my article.
Warren Leslie Forrest was convicted of abducting and stabbing to death nineteen-year-old Krista Kay Blake in 1974 then burying her remains near Battle Ground on Tukes Mountain. He’s been in prison since October 2, 1974 and for decades Clark County law enforcement tried (with no success) to link him to other murders in the area. On October 12, 1974, the human remains of two women were found in Dole Valley near Vancouver, Washington. One was immediately identified as Carol Platt-Valenzuela but the other individual remained unidentified for over 40 years. But, thanks to DNA profiling and some blood left behind on the dart gun Forrest used to subdue his victims, in 2015 those remains were finally determined to be those of Martha Morrison, who disappeared from the Portland area under mysterious circumstances in September 1974. Two of his suspected victims have never been found: Diane Gilcrest (14) and Jamie Grissim (16). Before Warren was identified as the killer, Bundy was considered a person of interest in Morrison’s death (he’s still a suspect in Valenzuela’s murder). In 2020, Forrest was charged with the murder of Martha Morrison.
‘Historywmystery.blogspot.com‘ said about the Jolly disappearance: ‘It’s also important to remember that this was the 1970’s and there were numerous women, especially young ones, hitchhiking along I-5 back in the 1970’s and some of them met with death at the hands of someone who couldn’t have been Ted Bundy. There was an extensive article I found in a 1975 paper discussing the perils of young women who were hitchhiking in Oregon, many of whom knew the danger and yet continued to hitchhike. There was Martha Morrison, who was a frequent runaway who vanished from Portland on September 1, 1974. Her remains were discovered a little over a month later and were not identified until 2017 using DNA testing. She, for a long time, was considered a possible Ted Bundy victim until her remains were identified and it was found she had been killed by William* Forrest, a serial killer working out of the Vancouver, Washington area. Interestingly enough, Forrest was someone that I considered as a possible culprit in the Rita Jolly case, something that’s still possible but definitely something I am calling more into question now.’
*they meant Warren Forrest.

Jill Jolly gave the following quote in her interview with ‘Uncovered:’ ‘…the truth is that we really don’t know what happened to her. We all have theories. Our dad thought she had called several times, mostly just silence on the phone but once he said that he heard her voice, ‘Mom? Mom?’, then ”Dad?’, then a click on the phone hanging up. Could she have gotten involved in a cult or some other situation where it was hard to leave? I find myself wondering how folks can help with solving the mystery of what happened to Rita. After 50 years, I don’t think it’s likely that we will have answers before all of us who knew her are gone from this earth. The advent of DNA gave us so much hope! But the number of unidentified bodies and the expense & difficulty of the tests has been discouraging. It’s not a quick fix. Nonetheless, perhaps someday she will be one of the humans who are ‘given their name back’.’
2022 marks the 49th anniversary of Rita Lorraine Jolly’s mysterious disappearance. Sadly, Mr. and Mrs. Jolly both passed away before learning what happened to their daughter: Mary died in 2005 and Donald on July 2, 2010. Mr. Jolly always held onto hope that Rita was still alive. As of December 2022, all three of her siblings are alive and are still desperate for answers. Rita’s dental records are available and her DNA was entered into CODIS in 2000.
Jill Jolly also pointed out that: ‘there are literally thousands of unidentified bodies in NamUs database at https://www.namus.gov/ Thanks to DNA, some of them are finally being given their names back. Unfortunately, running DNA is expensive and can be difficult to extract from older remains. Please support efforts to fund attempts to give these poor souls back to their families.’
* Jill Jolly researched the lunar calendar extensively and couldn’t find any record of there ever being an eclipse on the evening her sister disappeared.
I’mWorks Cited:
doenetwork.org/cases/2503dfor.html
namus.gov/MissingPersons/Case#/7780
newspapers.com/clip/38129030/rita-jolly-missing-oregon/
clackamas.us/sheriff/case/73-9833
missingin.org/reg4206/rita_lorraine_jolly.htm
salem-news.com/articles/march022008/cold_cases_3-1-08.php
newspapers.com/newspage/565976821/
historylink.org/File/2637
obits.oregonlive.com/obituaries/oregon/obituary.aspx?n=donald-clover-jolly
uncovered.com/cases/rita-jolly





















































Rita Patricia Curran was born on June 21, 1947 to Thomas Sr. and Mary (nee Donahue) Curran in Woodhaven, NY; Rita had a younger brother (Thomas Jr.) and sister Mary (Campbell); Mr. Curran worked for IBM. The strict Roman Catholic family eventually settled down in Burlington, Vermont. Described as ‘quiet, sweet, and almost painfully shy,’ Rita was a small girl with a petite frame, dark eyes, and long brown hair she wore parted down the middle. After graduating from Mount Saint Mary’s Academy, Ms. Curran attended Trinity College in Vermont, an all girls Catholic school that was close to home; in 1969 she earned a Bachelor’s degree in education. Described as ‘a person truly dedicated to her profession’, Rita was in her second year of teaching second-grade at Milton Elementary School in Milton, Vermont. After her untimely passing Milton Elementary Principal Merritt Clark Jr. said of his young teacher: ‘the boys and girls seemed to like her being in class. She did a lot of work with the deprived and handicapped children’ … ‘she had a knack about her working with these kids.’ In her spare time Rita participated in ‘The Champlain Echoes,’ an all-female acapella group and taught a religion class at St. Ann’s Catholic Church in Milton (which was about 20 miles away from where she was staying the summer she was murdered).
Rita’s permanent residence was in Milton, VT however in the summer of 1971 she was renting an apartment with two roommates in Burlington while participating in a reading and language arts workshop at the nearby University of Vermont graduate school. Ms. Curran found an ad for a ‘roommate wanted’ in a local newspaper and had moved into a first story apartment in a converted three-story Victorian house just about two weeks before her death (it was also the first time in her life she lived away from home). She originally planned on staying the entire summer but Mary Curran said her daughter was planning on coming home just a few days after she was murdered. She went on to say that Rita’s two roommates were friends before she moved in and she felt like she didn’t quite fit in with them. Plus she got into an argument with one of them over a boy spending the night. Mary Curran-Campbell said of her sister: ‘she had actually lived at home all her life until June of 1971, and she found an ad in the Burlington Free Press looking for a roommate part-time for the summer. It seemed to be a good fit and so she moved out about one month before she was murdered.’ While living there Curran was employed at the Colonial Motor Inn as a chambermaid (which is strangely only half a mile away from the ‘Elizabeth Lund Home for Unwed Mothers’ where Bundy was born in November 1946). The day of her disappearance, Ms. Curran worked at the Inn from 8:15 AM until 2:40 PM then attended choir practice at The Sara M. Holbrook Community Center located at 66 North Avenue in Burlington, Vermont; she may have been there as late as 10 PM. A representative from the Motor Inn said that Curran was extremely well liked there, was very popular among staff, and had been employed there on and off for about 3-4 years, usually during summer breaks. She often complained to her co-workers that she felt like an ‘ugly duckling’ but held onto hope that she would someday find a man, settle down, and get married. Rita also shared with friends that she already went to three weddings at that point in mid-1971 and moved to Burlington with hopes to find a boyfriend because she felt all the good men in Milton were already taken.
One of Curran’s roommate, twenty four year-old Beverly Lamphere, said she last saw Rita alive at around 11:20 PM when she left the apartment to meet up with her boyfriend Paul Robinson (23) at a Shelburne Road restaurant; their third roommate Kerry Duame met up with the couple at some point. Robinson said that ‘we were gone maybe two or three hours. We had asked Rita to join us that night, but she said no.’ Ms. Lamphere took the only set of keys with her when she left but made sure to leave both the front and back doors unlocked; it was their usual practice as they lived in a safe, residential neighborhood. At around 1:00 AM on July 19, 1971 the friends returned to the apartment with no signs of forced entry; they assumed Curran was sleeping as she was nowhere to be found. After arriving the friends sat in the living room chatting for a while, completely unaware that anything was wrong. It wasn’t until around 1:20 AM that Beverly discovered the gruesome scene straight out of a horror movie: the 24 year-old schoolteacher was lying dead on her bedroom floor, naked and on her back, her torn underwear discarded underneath her; Rita’s face and head were badly beaten. Beverly’s boyfriend attempted to perform life saving measures but it was too late. Curran’s hair was styled up in curlers (just like Seattle flight attendant Lisa Wick), and it was as if she’d been attacked while getting ready for bed. There had been signs of a struggle and it appeared Curran fought for her life. When the roommates were questioned, they weren’t able to give very much helpful information, as they were nowhere near the scene at the time of the murder. Burlington Detective Wayne Liberty said they were eventually ruled out as suspects in 1972. Paul Robinson said he can still remember the screams of horror when his friend discovered Rita’s body: ‘I was the one that called the police. I told them there had been a murder. I have always had a question about whether Rita was still alive when we got back into the apartment that night.’…’This kind of horror was unheard of in Burlington, Vermont. It was a very innocent time. I can’t tell you how fast deadbolts flew off the shelves after Rita’s murder.’
Chief Medical Examiner Dr. Lawrence Harris determined Currans cause of death to be ‘asphyxia caused by manual strangulation’ and that she had been beaten in the head and face (most likely with a closed fist); there were no drugs found in her system. The ME pinpointed her time of death to be sometime between 11:30 PM and 12:30 AM and that she had been sexually assaulted with a crowbar (but she was not raped). Detectives also found blood on her throat. Law enforcement said it was evident by the scene that there were ‘signs of an intense struggle.’ Shortly after Rita’s murder Former Chittenden County States Attorney and now US Senator Patrick Leahy (he was elected to the position in 1974) wanted no information on it released to the public and put a ‘blackout’ on the case, meaning no information at all was released to the public about the murder. This devastated the Curran family, who felt Rita’s death should have immediately been a front page story.
At the time law enforcement called Rita’s murder ‘the most intensive investigation in the city’s history’ and that ‘in their memory there had been no crime of such violence in the history of this city of 38,000 persons.’ Police determined that the murderer entered the apartment through an unlocked door and attacked Curran while she was most likely in bed but not yet asleep. Neighbors said they heard nothing out of the ordinary: no screams or anything during the time the murder took place. Police quickly ruled out robbery as a motive, as Currans purse sat untouched on the floor directly behind the door with about $20 inside (as well as her personal items and driver’s license); her car was also found unbothered in its normal spot in front of the apartment building. In the kitchen police found Currans blood smeared on the inside of the door, which most likely had rubbed off from the suspects hand as he was fleeing through the back door. Police found no fingerprints at the scene.
The murder of Rita Curran terrified the residents of Burlington, as it took place during a time of innocence, and when violent sexual murders were infrequent and rare. An unclaimed $3,000 reward was offered at the time for any information leading to the arrest and conviction of the murderer of Curran. Her sister Mary said that ‘Burlington was considered a very safe place. It was an unbelievable shock to the city when this happened.’ … ‘The phrase ‘it can’t happen here’ just can’t be used because it will happen here, it has happened here. In any hometown that you hear people say that on the news, they’re not being realistic.’ The ‘Burlington Free Press’ reported that Rita told her friends that on multiple occasions she received strange, almost threatening telephone calls late at night with nothing on the other end but heavy breathing. Several other women in the area reported receiving similar types of calls. Additionally reports of a tall, mysterious peeping Tom looking into windows were made as well as others that reported attempted break-ins, where the intruder ran away after they screamed. There was never an official connection made between Rita’s murder, the peeping Tom, and the obscene phone calls, but they supposedly all stopped in September of that year. Detective Richard Beaulieu of the Burlington Police Department had officers look into a possible connection between several assaults on other local women and Rita’s murder in the area. A week before Curran was murdered, a 20 year old Burlington woman was raped in her bed at 4 AM by an assailant she felt was around 16-17 years old. In October 1970, a woman sleeping in her bed suffered a vicious knife attack only three blocks away from Rita’s apartment. Thankfully, the unnamed suspect got spooked when his victim started screaming; it’s unknown if he was ever caught. In September 1971, police claimed they got their first big break in the case and that evidence would soon be handed over to a grand jury. But, weeks passed by then months, and nothing ever came to fruition from that big announcement. Years later it was determined this ‘major break’ most likely stemmed from the fact that police had polygraphed one of Rita’s neighbors after a prior unrelated rape accusation came to light. However, nothing ever came of it and there wasn’t enough evidence to arrest the unnamed male. In addition to the neighbor there were three other suspects that were looked into but all were eventually cleared. Additionally, Burlington Police looked into all males in the area with any known history of sexual offenses. By 1979, two of the four viable suspects in the Curran case died and another two were in prison for homicides that ‘bore no resemblance to the Curran murder.’ Despite the intense public interest in the young school teacher’s murder the case quickly went cold.
Curran’s case got renewed attention in 1980 after she was named a possible Bundy victim in Ann Rule’s, ‘The Stranger Beside Me.’ In the novel, a retired FBI agent commented that there was a ‘remarkable resemblance between Rita Curran’ and his first girlfriend, Diane Edwards.
One thing I am EXTREMELY thankful for is all the leg work and research other ‘Bundy scholars’ do, largely because I’m just an insurance agent blogging as a hobby. The creator of the ‘hi: I’m Ted’ site said the following about Currans murder: ‘In researching this case, I spoke to a woman who was a teenager in Burlington at the time of the attack and claimed that her parents were close friends with the Currans. The woman (who wished to remain anonymous) said that Rita was found bound with piano wire, which she had apparently struggled against, as her skin was torn and bloodied. She also said that the police suspected the ‘son of a prominent judge’ but did not have enough evidence to charge a high profile member of the community’s son with the crime, and instead his family put him in a mental institution.’ … ‘The piano wire claim is an oddly specific detail that has never been mentioned in any of the news reports from that era or more recently. Binding victims with piano wire while they were still alive was certainly not a known part of Bundy’s modus operandi. The woman I spoke to claimed this detail came directly from the Curran family, but without the case file or the family speaking out, these details cannot be substantiated and may just be rumors. However it is interesting to note that at least some of this information is corroborated by Rita’s mother, who publicly accused the police of a ‘cover up’ in 1979.’
Elizabeth Kloepfer was in a serious, long term relationship with Ted Bundy from fall 1969 to 1975 and she made no mentions of him visiting Vermont in the early 1970’s in her 1980 memoir, ‘The Phantom Prince.’ During that period in July 1971 Liz took Molly and moved into an apartment closer to the Rogers Rooming House even though her and Ted weren’t as strong as they once were. She said their lives were ‘out of sync’ and that they didn’t spend as much time together as they did when they had first started dating. Just as a side note, I cannot tell you how many times I’ve had to refer to my handy-dandy ‘Ted Bundy Job Chart’ over the last 8 months since I started writing this blog. Anyways, in the summer of 1971 when Rita Curran was murdered Bundy worked as a delivery driver for Pedline Supply Company, a family-owned medical supply company. While there he was once caught stealing a picture from a Physician’s office (he was let off with just a verbal warning). Ted began his employment there on June 5, 1970 and was there until December 31, 1971 when they moved their office across town and he quit. Also at that time in 1971 Bundy was still in his undergraduate days at the University of Washington. So as far as any concrete proof putting Bundy in Burlington in July 1971… there just isn’t any (just a lot of rumors and speculative stories). In ‘The Stranger Beside Me,’ Rule hypothesizes that Ted had some sort of ‘defining moment’ in his 20’s where he went to the Elizabeth Lund home in hopes to track down the truth about his parentage. She further speculates that after Bundy realized he was ‘illegitimate’ and that his birth was the result of a pre-marital tryst he went blind with rage and killed Rita Curran during that brief period he was in Vermont. But this doesn’t seem to make much sense: we know Ted told Liz he already knew about his illegitimacy when they first started dating in late 1969. Rule spoke with retired FBI agent John Bassett who was supposedly ‘intrigued by the remarkable resemblance between Rita Curran and Diane Edwards, the fact that Rita had died of strangulation and bludgeoning to the head, and the proximity of the Colonial Motor Inn where Rita worked to an institution that had wrought so much emotional trauma in Ted Bundy’s life: The Elizabeth Lund Home for Unwed Mothers.’ Another interesting factoid: there’s supposedly a report from animal control that said someone going by the name of ‘Bundy’ was bit by a dog the same week that Curran died (this is all the information I could find on this event). Does that place him at the scene or is it just another coincidence?
Mary Campbell even wrote Bundy a letter before he was executed asking if he murdered her sister: ‘we asked the FBI when they were interrogating him whether if she was one of his case, and we got a letter back from the FBI that said he did not deny it or acknowledge it.’ Bundy was questioned about Curran’s death for the final time shortly before he was executed the morning of January 24, 1989. Thomas Barton, the warden at Florida State Prison in Raiford, asked him about his involvement at around 6:15 that morning. He said: ‘I can say without any question that there is no, uh, nothing for instance, that I was involved in Illinois or New Jersey,’ then when asked specifically about Burlington, Ted said a simple ‘no’ and that was that. Bundy denied any involvement with her murder right up to the very end.
Because it was so widely speculated that Bundy was in the Burlington area at the time of Rita’s murder, Deputy Police Chief Shawn Burke said Vermont law enforcement felt he may have been their guy for quite some time. However, Patrick Leahy said after Vermont investigators spoke with him in Raiford before he was executed they were finally able to ‘discard him as a suspect.’ Additionally, former Burlington Police Chief Kevin Scully said, ‘we have looked into the possibility of Ted Bundy’s involvement, we’re satisfied that at the time of the Rita Curran murder, Ted Bundy was somewhere else in the country.’
Bundy’s DNA was submitted to the CODIS database in 2011; no hits came back on the murder of Rita Curran. In 2016, Vermont detectives said they were taking another look at her case with‘’fresh eyes’ and more modern investigative resources. Leahy told Vermont’s ‘Burlington Free Press’ that Rita’s murder was ‘an extremely brutal homicide. Certainly, one of the most brutal I’ve ever seen in my years as state’s attorney’ and that it was ‘a horrible scene. I can still picture what I saw. A lot of evidence was gathered there. We didn’t have techniques like DNA and thinks like that back at the time. Hopefully, the evidence that was gathered was enough.’ Shawn Burke further commented that, ‘uniquely, there are still witnesses and people of interest who remain alive. It is a case where we have been running down some active leads.’ Since the murder took place in 1971, Vermont law enforcement ruled out dozens of suspects, polygraphed over 100 people and went over hundreds and hundreds of tips related to the case. They also spoke with all of the registered sex offenders that resided in the area close to where she was murdered and still came up with nothing.
Mrs. Curran felt there was some sort of police cover-up regarding her daughters case, saying ‘we felt a lot more could have been done but wasn’t for political reasons.’ Roughly a week before Bundy was executed she sent a telegraph to Bundy begging him to finally tell the truth about his involvement with Rita’s death; it was the FBI who sent her a response, saying Bundy refused to say anything about it, either way. On the 45th anniversary of Rita’s death in 2016, Thomas Jr. and Mary put a notice in the local paper in memory of their beloved sister. It read: ‘we will never forget you. We will never give up hope that we will someday know why you were taken from us.’ The siblings hoped their parents would have answers about their daughters death before they died but sadly that didn’t happen: Mr. Curran died in 1991 and Mrs. Curran passed in 2002. In a July 2021 interview with the ‘Burlington Free Press’, Mary Curran-Campbell said: ‘We’ve lived with this day-in and day-out for 50 years. I can’t say I’m going to give up, but I have to surrender to the powers that be.’ …’fifty years is a long time to grieve, a long time to hope. The fifty-year mark confirms that a resolution in our lifetime to Rita’s murder is not going to happen… We know Rita’s death did not happen in a vacuum. Somebody somewhere knows what happened that night on July 19, 1971 and they will take that information to their grave. May God have mercy on their soul.’
The brutal murder of Ms. Curran remains open to this day and is the oldest cold case that is still under investigation by the Burlington police department. In July 2021, Vermont Detective Tom Chenette said that despite over half of a century going by, that law enforcement could still find justice for Curran. Regarding Rita’s murder, Leahy said: ‘I can only imagine how relieved her family would be if it’s solved.’ Beverly Lamphere was 95 years old when she passed away in late May 2021. Anyone with information regarding the murder of Rita Curran is encouraged to contact the Burlington Police Department Major Crime Unit at 802.244.8781.
Update:
On Tuesday, February 22, 2023 acting Burlington Police Chief Jon Murad made the announcement the Curran family waited almost 52 years to hear: they finally know who killed their beloved Rita. It was a neighbor that lived in the apartment two floors above hers, a man named William Richard DeRoos. DNA collected at the crime scene from a discarded, ‘un-crushed’ cigarette butt ‘laying on the floor’ below Curran’s elbow in 1971 helped law enforcement link DeRoos to the murder. According to the newly released case file, ‘the Lark cigarette butt that was found next to the right arm of Rita’s murdered body had a male DNA profile that was linked to William DeRoos (b. 12.14.1939). This cigarette butt was unique in the sense that it was not crushed, smooshed or butted out. It had burned out there at the scene, as there was ash located on the floor between her body and her right arm. The end of the cigarette butt had jagged paper that was consistent with a cigarette that had burned out on its own.’
An investigative report from February 2023 states that a ‘big break in the case occurred in 2014’ when law enforcement was able to retrieve DNA from the cigarette butt. It is worth mentioning that Bundy’s DNA was among the 13 samples compared to the sample, and he was ruled out. In August 2022, the DNA from the butt was tested against DeRoos’ and investigators finally found a genetic match. Lieutenant Detective James Trieb said ‘that cigarette butt sat in evidence for over 40 years’ until Detective Jeffrey Beerworth sent it to the NYC Office of the Chief Medical Examiner for analysis. It was then that forensic experts found a single strand of male DNA on it, but they ran into another dead end when it didn’t match any results in the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS). It wasn’t until early 2023 that Burlington law enforcement contacted Parabon Nanolabs Chief Genetic Genealogist CeCe Moore for assistance identifying the unmatched strand, which finally resulted in a positive ID earlier this year. Moore commented that ‘this case is over 50 years old, and it only took a few hours to narrow it down to William DeRoos.’
According to a recently unearthed marriage certificate, William and Michelle (nee Roach) DeRoos (who now goes by the name Kylas Nagaarjuna) were wed on July 21, 1971 in Burlington, which helps place him near the scene of the crime around the time of Rita’s death. Additionally, his official mailing address proves he lived in the same house as Curran at the time of her murder. DeRoos was 31 years-old when he took Rita’s life and at the time was married for only two weeks; Michelle was only twenty-four and was several years younger than her new husband. The night of the homicide DeRoos and his wife had an argument and he ‘left for a cool-down walk.’ Almost immediately after the murder William’s wife gave law enforcement an alibi, telling them he was with her the entire night and never left. Chief Murad said during a Tuesday press conference that: ‘five decades later, she gave our detectives a different story: the truth.’ Kylas later admitted to investigators that DeRoos had convinced her to lie so they would not connect him to Curran’s murder. Nagaarjuna elaborated that she didn’t recall exactly how long William was gone but the next day he ‘told her not to mention that he was not at home’ when the murders took place due to his sordid criminal past and because of it law enforcement ‘would try to accuse him of it.’ She told The Daily Beast that she is still ‘overwhelmed’ by the news and that she doesn’t ‘wish to speak to the public about this;’ she further elaborated that she ‘has conveyed a message’ to Curran’s family. In September 2022 law enforcement met with Nagaarjuna who said that her ex had been in prison twice prior to their marriage and that he definitely had a violent streak. On one occasion he went after his second wife’s throat, briefly strangling her and even stabbing one of her friends unprovoked. Law enforcement feels she had no previous knowledge that her husband was involved in the murder.
Chief Murad said that Curran ‘put up a vicious struggle’ with DeRoos and that she ‘fought for her life.’ The morning after the murder, law enforcement asked the newlyweds if they had heard anything suspicious the night before, and they both denied seeing or hearing anything out of the ordinary: ‘they heard nothing and Mrs. DeRoos stated that she had been up around 1:00 AM but had heard no unusual noises or anything else.’ Paul Robinson found this strange because the walls in the two-bedroom apartment were extremely thin: ‘I have to believe that someone heard something that night.’ Shortly after taking Rita’s life, DeRoos left his new wife and ‘moved to Thailand and became a Buddhist monk.’ She eventually followed him there to become a nun, however their relationship fizzled out largely because it was ‘against the rules’ and the couple divorced. DeRoos reappeared in the San Francisco area sometime during 1974 and he married for a second time. He died in 1986 at the age of 46 from ‘acute morphine poisoning’ in a seedy hotel room in San Francisco.
Former Burlington Police Chief Brandon del Pozo was on the case from 2015 to 2019 and shared with The Daily Beast that ‘Rita’s killer may be dead but if this is all the justice Burlington police can offer her spirit and her loved ones, then so be it. Unless the police keep their memory alive and continue the investigation, the victims of unsolved murders are often lost to time. I’m so proud of the Burlington detectives who kept Rita’s case open while I served as chief, traveling in (and around) the country to collect comparison DNA and re-interview witnesses, and who never stopped until today. The Burlington Police Department never forgot about Rita.’
In September 2022, law enforcement met with Nagaarjuna who said that despite her ex-husband being in prison twice prior to their marriage he had never been violent with her. Things changed with his second wife Sarah Hepting, who told police that DeRoos had an extreme propensity for violence. She shared with them an incident where William stabbed a friend of theirs for no apparent reason, which she thinks he was arrested for (police are still trying to confirm this as she is unsure of the time it happened). Hepting also reported that on a separate occasion he strangled her to the point she nearly lost consciousness (again this was unprovoked).
As I said earlier, both of Rita’s parents passed away waiting for their daughter’s killer to be caught. Her siblings thanked the Burlington Police for the compassion they showed their family over the five decades long investigation. Tom Curran said: ‘my mother came here from Ireland and my father from Newfoundland. We were an old-fashioned, strong, Catholic family. I don’t think so much about the guy who did this as I do about Rita and my parents and what they went through. I pray to my parents, and I pray to Rita.’
Chief Murad told The Daily Beast: ‘when people doing an ancestry or genealogy test check the box saying it’s okay for law enforcement to use the results, they are helping solve murders. They are bringing evil-doers to justice. They are delivering closure to families. I am tremendously proud of the detectives who did this for Rita and her family.’
What’s incredibly helpful is Burlington PD finally released the file for Rita’s case; I attached it in a separate piece: https://jjeannejurewicz.wordpress.com/2023/02/22/rita-patricia-curran-case-file/





























































































































































Melanie Suzanne Cooley (also called Suzi by family and friends) was born on October 27, 1956 to Bob and Nina Cooley in Boulder, Colorado. The middle child in a family of six, Ms. Cooley was 18 years old when she disappeared close to the high school she attended in Nederland (which is about 50 miles away from Denver) on April 15, 1975. She was a petite girl with dark eyes and long brown hair she wore parted down the middle. Melanie had a younger adopted sister named Michelle that was six when she disappeared, a younger brother named Cris that was about 18 months younger than her, and an older brother named Bob Jr. that was a sophomore at the University of Colorado. She lived with her family in the foothills west of Boulder on Magnolia Drive, her Father Bob was an airline pilot and her Mother Nina was a student at the nearby University of Colorado, studying both English and Anthropology. Interestingly enough, this is the first time I’ve come across any sort of political notation on any possible Bundy victims: in my research I learned that the Cooley family leaned very much to the left and was very politically active, participating in Vietnam War protests as well as civil rights demonstrations and peace marches. Nina Cooley said Melanie loved animals, even saving the life of a tiny kitten that was so small it needed to be fed with an eyedropper. Like most 18 year olds, Melanie had a strained relationship with her parents, and in her later years had an especially tough time getting along with her Mom. Of this time in their lives, Nina Cooley said: “as she grew older it often seemed I could do nothing right for Suzi, as though that girl-child had found me inadequate. I took it personally and how it hurt, lost as I was in my own neediness to be loved, I could not see her great need for separation-from-mother and independence of her unique self, and her need for the love and guidance of a mature mother.” Melanie had big dreams and aspirations and didn’t want to be tied down to her small town roots and was skeptical of the more traditional family values in which she was raised. Despite this, Nina Cooley adored her daughter, saying that: “she learned fast, was bright and quick, when she wasn’t somewhere faraway. When she was three years old her favorite book was about a baby rabbit eager to be big and wise enough to leave the nest.” It was reported to law enforcement that the young girl reportedly experimented with drugs on occasion (including marijuana and some “harder substances”) and frequently hitchhiked. Friends said she had no qualms with accepting rides from complete strangers and would often hitchhike home from school with other neighborhood kids largely because she didn’t like taking the bus. Mrs. Cooley said that Melanie was “somewhat of a wilful girl.” … ” she wanted what she wanted right then.” and that ” for us, a stranger was a friend we hadn’t met yet.” Melanie either was sexually active at the time of her death or was planning on engaging in sexual activity shortly before she died (Nina said she bought birth control pills in hopes to soon have a boyfriend).
Described as a good student by her teachers, Suzi was a lover of the arts, and was a gifted artist that loved reading, macrame, painting, journaling, creative writing, and poetry; she was also a talented musician that loved playing the guitar. Melanie also had a deep love for photography and even helped take pictures for her high school yearbook; she stayed active by hiking and skiing. She didn’t play any sports but did help keep score for the basketball team. In addition to being active in academics and after school activities, Melanie was employed as a valet driver at the nearby Eldora Ski Resort. Only six weeks away from graduation, she planned on either attending the University of Colorado (which is where her Mother and Brother attended college as well) or traveling. Her Mom said she would say, “I want to get a jeep and just drive!” and that “freedom was her watchword, and had been always.” … “she was desperate to learn. But she wanted to learn about life, and so little in school seemed relevant. She saw the absurdity, the burning irony, of being imprisoned
in an institution of learning while life was going on all around her out there! Her impatience and frustration knew no bounds. So much to learn and so little time,
speak the words of her journal, over and again.” She had a deep appreciation for nature and was fascinated with learning about Native American heritage and culture. One time Suzi went tent camping alone for three days in the mountains and while she was away from her site hiking a bear came by and raided her camp. She was so excited over the situation she immediately went home, got her mother and brought her back to show her what happened. The bear destroyed her set up and left behind giant footprints, even shredding a container filled with beef jerky. Nina Cooley said that her daughter didn’t always like to follow the rules and that teachers and fellow students either “loved her or had a tough time getting along with her.” … “She drew people to her or she repelled them. Her first grade teacher feared and disliked her openly, overtly. The teacher of her second grade class adored her, took her to lunch and on special trips, gave her books of poetry. The pattern continued into high school.” Nina also said that Melanie had no problems speaking her mind and that on occasion it got her in trouble.
After classes were over on Tuesday, April 15, 1975, Melanie left the high school she attended in Nederland, Colorado where she was a senior and was never seen or heard from again. She was last seen by friends hitchhiking nearby campus, and it’s unclear where or when exactly she got picked up; no one saw the vehicle the young girl climbed into that day. She was last seen wearing blue jeans, a blue denim jacket with an embroidered eagle on the back (that she designed herself), a soft peachy-tan blouse with a background made up of small orange flowers and different colored geometric figures, and knee high tan leather boots. On the day of Melanie’s disappearance, Nina Cooley told law enforcement that she was wearing her hair pinned up “in a kind of french roll” and that “she looked very pretty.” When she didn’t come home that afternoon on the bus with her brother or even call her parents tried to report her missing the very next morning. When Nina voiced her concern to her husband he said, “oh, you know how she is, all drama!
We’ll hear from her.
” The parents were met with push back from the Boulder County Sheriff’s Department that told them there was nothing they could do until she was missing for at least 48 hours. From there she called Melanie’s two best friends, but neither one of them knew where she was. One girl shared that recently Suzi mentioned a Pink Floyd concert she really wanted to go to but that was the extent of her knowledge.
Two days later on Thursday, April 17 the Cooley’s received a call from the Nederland High School Principal with news that a man came in with a wallet containing Melanie’s’
The Principal called the Cooley’s as a formality to let them know the wallet had been found and let them know he turned it into the Boulder County Sheriff’s Department. Later that day a Boulder County Detective came to speak with the family to get more information and a picture of Melanie to begin search efforts. A few days following that her parents and four sheriff’s deputies combed the area where the wallet had been found, which had previously been a hippie commune and had “sheds and outbuildings, piles of old lumber, barrels of trash and rusted auto bodies” scattered all over it. Mrs. Cooley discovered her daughter’s prescription birth control pills, in a personalized pink case with “Suzi” written on it, discarded in the dirt a few feet away from the side of the road; that wasn’t something Melanie would have been irresponsible or careless about. Something was very wrong. driver’s license and other personal information in it
. He found it near his property and brought it straight to the school, figuring it must have belonged to a student.
On Friday, May 2, 1975 the body of Melanie Suzanne Cooley was discovered fully clothed and frozen by a maintenance worker on Twin Spruce Road near Coal Creek Canyon about 20 miles away from where she was last seen. Of the discovery, Jefferson County Sheriff Brad Leach said: “she had been bludgeoned, perhaps with a stone. Her hands were tied in front with a yellow nylon cord; many, many feet of it, wrapped around and around. She died from a blow to the head and strangulation. Her face had been beaten repeatedly with a rock … One contact lens was missing. The body was in pretty bad shape. What with freezing and thawing, and the wild things, two weeks lying there.” … “Her body, fully clothed, was found by the driver of a bulldozer on a little mountain track up Coal Creek called Twin Spruce Road, a few miles from where the billfold and pill case were recovered. The body was frozen.
” It was far worse than anything the Cooley family could have dreamed of. Of her big sisters death, little Michelle said: “Suzi always said she wanted to be free. And now she’s free!”
Despite that innocent statement the young child quickly developed nightmares about her siblings death and struggled with them for many years.
Author Ann Rule briefly discussed Melanie in her true crime bestseller ‘The Stranger Beside Me’: “a filthy pillow case, perhaps used as a garrote, perhaps as a blindfold, was still twisted around her neck,” which I think suggests the killer was some sort of transient or camping enthusiast (why else use something as obscure as a pillow case?). Cooley’s remains were identified by a report card law enforcement found in her pocket as well as through dental records and a small (less than a quarter inch long), very particular brown birthmark in the shape of a shoe found on her thigh. Mr. and Mrs. Cooley also positively identified her based on the clothing she was wearing. The young girl was believed to have been deceased anywhere from ten days to two weeks before her body was discovered. Because her remains were at an advanced level of decomposition after being exposed to the elements for so long it was impossible to tell if she had been sexually assaulted. In my research on this case I couldn’t find evidence or mention of it anywhere.
It’s suspected Melanie may have been a victim of Ted Bundy’s, however the only real, semi-compelling evidence is gas receipts that put him close to the scene in Golden, Colorado at some point in the month before Melanie vanished (about 50 minutes away). After killing women in Utah during October and November of 1974, Bundy migrated east in early 1975 to Colorado, killing nurse Caryn Eileen Campbell in January, the first of three confirmed women he killed there. Cooley possessed a lot of the same physical traits that Ted’s other victims did: she was attractive and slim, with long brown hair she wore parted down the middle. Like other Bundy killings surrounding an academic setting (Debbie Kent, Lynette Culver, and Kim Leach), it’s strongly speculated that the killer may have abducted Melanie as she was leaving school, as Ted moved around comfortably in a both high school and college settings (Florida State University, Evergreen State College, Central Washington, Oregon State and Brigham Young University). I do want to point out that Cooley was found fully clothed where Bundy typically left his victims in either a nude or semi-nude state.
Melanie was murdered 9 days after Denise Lynne Oliverson, who was abducted and killed on April 6, 1975 from nearby Grand Junction. Only a few months after Cooley was murdered twenty four year old Shelley Kay Robertson from Golden, Colorado was reported missing after she didn’t show up to work. Robertson was last seen alive in the company of a “wild haired man driving an old pickup truck” by a police officer on July 1, 1975. Seven weeks after she disappeared, Shelley’s body was found in a mine shaft near Georgetown. Ted did drive a VW Beetle as we all know but his brother did have a pick up truck (who I know lived in Tacoma which is a 20 hour drive away but still).
Regarding what Bundy was doing in April of 1975 I can’t find any record of him working anywhere. In August 1974, Ted was accepted to law school for a second time at the University of Utah and moved to Salt Lake City on September 2nd, 1974; he was a student there in April 1975 when Cooley was murdered. Shortly after Melanie’s remains were found in June 1975 he was employed as a night manager in charge of Bailiff Hall at The University of Utah (he was fired for showing up drunk) and in July and August of 1975 he worked as a part-time security guard at the school; his position was terminated due to budget cuts.
Another serial killer investigated (but eventually cleared) of Melanie Cooley’s death was Vincent Groves, who was convicted of strangling at least seven women in Denver, Colorado between March 1979 and July 1988. On July 25, 1988 an investigation into the murder of an Aurora prostitute helped link Vincent Groves to the deaths of 17 sex workers metro-wide; he was arrested on September 1, 1988. He was convicted of the strangulation death of Diane Mancera, whose body was found dumped at the Surrey Ridge exit off of I-25 in July 1988. Groves began to have health problems in the early 90’s and he was eventually diagnosed with Hepatitis C and liver failure. He died on October 31, 1996 in a prison hospital near Denver. Shortly before his death, Groves was asked about other murders but he refused to discuss anything. Sixteen years after his death in 2012 his guilt was conclusively proven in four murders (Emma Jenefort, Peggy Cuff, Pamela Montgomery, and Joyce Ramey) with the help of DNA profiling. According to the Denver Police Department based on circumstantial evidence and a number of testimonies, Groves could have been responsible for more than 20 murders (however at this time his total victim count remains unknown).
Like confirmed Colorado victims Melissa Smith and Laura Aime, Cooley was a small-town girl taken close to her hometown community. Also like both girls, Melanie’s remains were found largely intact in an open, remote area. About the region of Colorado where Melanie lived and was abducted from, Redditor ‘annaflixion’ said: “I lived in Rollinsville and went to school in Nederland in the 80’s. It was a . . . weird place. Like all of Colorado, it’s a place where stark opposites live together in uneasy harmony. There are indeed a lot of hippies and granola types, people who collect crystals and want to live in harmony with nature. Then there are the right-wingers whose homes are almost compounds, where they are suspicious of strangers and that sort of thing. A lot of people just wanted to live kind of “off the grid.” Everyone smokes marijuana. No one ever, ever tells the police anything. You could beat your kids or your wife; no one would dream of telling the police. That was the down side of the “live and let live” style up there. I don’t know, it’s been a long, long time since I was there, but honestly I found it insular, though there were nice people, too. I think it would be surprising if she happened to run into Ted Bundy, but it’s possible. Girls especially tended to be very trusting, as I recall. They were pretty sheltered. And holy shit, getting anywhere was impossible, so yeah, hitchhiking would have been the thing. Even my schoolbus didn’t actually drop me off anywhere near my house. I had like a three mile hike home every day.” (I just wanted to add, Rollinsville is about 5 or so miles away from Nederland High School). I do want to point out that there are two glaring differences between Smith/Aime’s murders compared to Cooley’s: both girls were sexually assaulted and Bundy accepted responsibility for killing them.
Redditor ‘DepartmentWide419’ commented: “I live here and this case fascinates me.” … “Nederland high school is near eldora. There is essentially a single highway that runs through Ned, the 119. It runs from Boulder (and beyond, but for our purposes, Boulder canyon) to black hawk. It runs through downtown Nederland. The high school is off of another road, Eldora ave, that heads to a very remote town, Eldora. The only reason a non-local would go down this road is to go to the ski resort, Eldora. In the off season, a non-local would have no reason to go down this road. It contains the high school about .6 miles down the road, a dozen or so houses, and the 4th of July trail, which is fairly popular but could be inaccessible due to snow in April. She may have walked out to the 119 to hitch a ride. But I doubt Ted Bundy would be down Eldora ave.” … “The 119 is very popular with sightseers and tourists. Bikers, bicyclists and RV-ers are common. But April is a little early. A roving serial killer may have simply heard it is a nice joy ride and been passing through.” … “In terms of small town values, small town values here are smoking marijuana, being sexually active and “getting in a jeep to just drive.” Those are pretty much the pastimes here. Others include skiing, drinking, shooting guns and foraging. We have a couple nice music venues and a pretty famous recording studio. The dead and a bunch of other bands recorded albums just out of town here, so it is remote, but it’s not like her interests were in some way rebellious for the culture here.” … “I’m unsure where is meant by the “foothills west of Boulder” but twin spruce is not exactly in that direction. So she would have been hitching a ride in the wrong direction on the 119 to be brought to twin spruce if she in fact lived west of Boulder, and was trying to go home. Or someone turned around or lied to her about where they were going. Maybe something like, “oh yeah I can bring you down to Boulder on magnolia Road” but they cut down to coal creek instead. Either way, she would have known she wasn’t going home within 15 minutes. These are also windy roads. Turns are taken at 20 mph in many places. So it seems like a difficult place to kidnap someone from unless you had doors that didn’t open from the inside. Because your captive could literally just jump out of the car. A smaller sedan needs to take roads like magnolia at 15 mph in many places. I have to take those roads at 10 mph in an AWD SUV with studded tires in a lot of places. It’s just too bumpy and curvy. Especially in April before the roads have been resurfaced, they are a mess. A country girl who is familiar with the area could easily pop out and run into the forest and find their way to a trail from magnolia to Nederland. Unless the doors were locked from the inside or there were two people.” … “I think it’s most likely it was a local or a transient with enough time on their hands to learn the back roads and how they all connect. You can take magnolia for instance, cut over to coal creek and then turn on to twin spruce. But it would be a difficult sequence for a non-local to know. Probably more than one person, and someone who lives here.” … “Bikers have a strong hold here and have since the 60’s. Lots of outlaw types and lots of speed. Pretty much anything could have happened to her, but I find Ted Bundy less likely than creepy yokels hopped up on speed or other drugs. LSD is easy to find. All drugs are. A couple of weirdos on a bender seem way more likely. They would have had a reason to be in Ned, maybe leaving a local establishment and heading home to Gilpin/coal creek area. They could see her, find her attractive. They could name nearby places to make her comfortable, maybe offer to smoke a joint over by twin sisters, or the reservoir or other beauty spot on her way home. She says yes. It gets weird. They don’t let her leave. They panic, realize they can’t let her go. Rope could easily already be in the car. A lot of people carry it here. Either kill her on the spot, or bring her home to kill her. (Who has a pillowcase in their car, unless they are homeless? Why would a young girl get in a car with a homeless dude?).”
When digging for information on the unconfirmed victims I sometimes have to get creative in my attempts to find interesting and engaging information. In a YouTube comment on the only (very short) video I found on Melanie Cooley, a childhood friend named Renee Wilson said: “I knew her. She was my neighbor, babysitter and friend. I loved her. I was so heartbroken when it all happened and didn’t know who Ted Bundy was. I was 8 at the time and I still feel the emotions.” … “She was very beautiful inside and out. She was kind, giving and fun to be around. I idolized her. I was and still am heartbroken.” … “I am always amazed by the interest in Melanie. She deserves to be remembered. Yes, I do believe Bundy did it. There are things that I know that others do not. She was so sweet and fun.”
There’s another very obvious part of this story that is very frequent in Bundy victims: the hitchhiking aspect. Brenda Ball, the unknown Idaho hitchhiker, Laura Aime… just like Melanie these girls were frequently known to hitchhike (well, I’m assuming the frequent part about the poor Idaho victim). Melanie’s cause of death was a combination of strangulation and blunt force trauma, which is a very frequent Bundy method of murder. Now, when she was found her hands were bound together with a nylon rope, and I feel it’s important that while none of Bundy’s other (confirmed) victims were left this way we do know that he sometimes did use handcuffs to help subdue his victims. He may never have used a nylon in a binding sense however Ted did confess to using one to strangle at least one of his victims.
Bob Cooley passed away on March 31, 2011 in Boulder. On November 20, 2012, Melanie’s Mother Nina published a memoir titled “Dream Path: Search for Meaning, Search for Truth.” It’s description reads: “Cooley, now retired and widowed, lived in Texas and Colorado before moving to California with her husband. Desperate for answers to Life’s mysteries following the violent death of her teenaged daughter, she began recording dreams, became a psychotherapist using dreamwork where appropriate. She currently facilitates a small circle of devoted dreamers.” Regarding Bundy as a suspect of her daughters murder, she said: “Ted Bundy, the notorious serial killer, was to be executed in Florida. At least two books and countless brief accounts of Bundy’s biographical information and his trail of terror have been published. As Bundy had been a suspect in my daughter’s murder, it was known that he was in the vicinity when she disappeared, a reporter from the local newspaper came up to my house for an interview. A reporter with a Seattle newspaper called, “People Magazine” too, wanting to do a story. I declined, seeing no need of that kind of publicity. Because Bundy was a suspect in numerous crimes in many places, a large group of journalists, detectives, and other law enforcement personnel traveled to Florida and waited in line to interview him before his execution. By the time the Boulder representative, number thirteen, gained access, Bundy was ready to admit anything and everything, and did so with abandon. They learned nothing of value.” Law enforcement eventually came forward saying the evidence against Ted was inconclusive and Melanie’s case is considered cold to this day; Bundy denied any involvement with her murder. Personally… I’m not sure about this one. If Ted really did go after “slim, long haired brunettes that wore their hair long and parted down the middle” and Melanie was wearing her hair up in a “french roll” the day she was abducted it would have made her look drastically different from one of his typical victims. But, if he stalked her before abducting her (as he was known to do) then he would have known her hair was indeed not short. This particular ‘what if’ situation reminds me of yet another unconfirmed Bundy victim Sotria Kritsonis, who got her long, dark hair cut short right before supposedly accepting a ride to school from him (he allegedly let her go after realizing she had gotten her hair cut off). I think there’s a semi-decent chance that Cooley was a victim of Ted, however without DNA or any other forensic confirmation we will probably never know for sure.
Anyone with information regarding this case is asked to please contact the Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office at 303.271.0211.
























Susan Margarite Davis of Camp Hill, Pennsylvania was born on March 14, 1950 to Wesley and Marjorie (nee Strauss) Davis. Wesley was born on March 4, 1923 in Greenville, NC and he left Duke University in 1944 to serve in the Pacific Theatre during WWII in the US Navy. Returning to school and graduating in 1947, he went on to become the second generation owner of Davis Bottling Company in Harrisburg, PA. The families middle child, Susan had just completed her degree at Monticello Junior College, an all-girls school in Godfrey, Illinois and graduated on May 25 with an associates of arts degree; a representative of the college described her as a ‘good student.’
Elizabeth Potter (‘Ibby’/Liz) Perry of Excelsior, Minnesota was born to Ray and Margaret Perry on January 10, 1950. Ray Perry was a high level executive at the Bemis Bag Company (I’ve also seen in newspapers that he worked at a paper mill). Despite being only two months younger than Susan, Perry started school a year after her friend so she still had a ways to go in her studies at the junior college. Sadly, Elizabeth was murdered along with Susan on May 30, 1969 in Ocean City, NJ.
Both girls were 19 years old at the time of their murders.
The girls drove to Ocean City, NJ for a short vacation on Memorial Day weekend in 1969; they arrived on May 27 and planned on staying until the 30th. Elizabeth, being from Minnesota, had never been to the beach before, and the trip was an important event in their friendship as they would soon be parting ways: Susan had just graduated and was planning on starting her Bachelor’s Degree at Ithaca College in New York that upcoming fall. Elizabeth enrolled in school a year after her friend and because of that was staying behind. The girls planned on getting some sun, going to the beach, and doing lots of shopping; they even caught a movie. With Ocean City being a dry town there was no alcohol available for purchase, but according to eyewitnesses they brought liquor with them and even went so far as to drive down a dirt road to sneak a few drinks with a couple of new people they met. After the fun was over their plan was to drive to Susans parents house in Harrisburg, PA then drive with them to Durham, North Carolina to watch her older brother Wesley Jr. graduate from Duke University the following Friday. The girls never made it.
The pair were staying at an $8/night, second story room at a boarding house called the Syben Inn located at 912 Ninth Street, and in hopes to beat holiday traffic left around 4:30 AM on May 30. The inn was located right in the heart of Ocean City and was very close to the beach/boardwalk and downtown shopping area. It doesn’t exist anymore and in its place now sits a row of apartment buildings. The owner/landlord Walter Syben asked the girls if they were sure they wanted to leave so early and suggested that maybe they stick around a little bit longer. It was almost as if he somehow knew something terrible was going to happen to them. Syben was very protective of his younger female guests, which makes sense as he had a daughter of his own. A sign located by the front door of his rooming house said: ‘gentleman, wait outside!’ The last words Susan and Elizabeth said to him as they were leaving were: ‘there are two of us, and we’ll be alright.’
From the rooming house they drove to a nearby town called Somers Point, which could not have been more opposite from Ocean City. Roughly 60 miles from Philadelphia, Somers Point was a party town with a lot of bars. Elizabeth and Susan were last seen alive eating breakfast at The Somers Point Diner, a popular eatery located right over the bridge at 8 MacArthur Boulevard. After a short wait, they were seated at a booth close to a window facing the bay. After sitting by themselves for a few minutes, they were approached by three clean-cut college aged men who’d been standing by the hostess station waiting for a table; the girls let them sit with them. When law enforcement caught up with the boys they swore they did not leave with their new female acquaintances; they also passed a polygraph test. Eyewitnesses said that the young women left alone and seemed to be in good moods as they left the diner. They drove towards the Somers Point entrance of the Garden State Parkway and headed northbound to their destination of Camp Hill, PA and were last seen driving away from the diner around 6:00 AM.
Later that morning at around 10:00 AM NJ State Trooper Lewis Stark was out on patrol when he came across Susan’s abandoned 1966 blue Chevrolet Impala convertible (with its top down) parked on the side of the road near mile marker 31.9. There were no keys found inside. When radioing the vehicle in to dispatch it mistakenly was relayed back as abandoned, so he had it impounded and towed to Blazer’s Automotive, who put it in their impound lot on Tilton Road. Stark left for a weekend long fishing trip after his shift ended that day and when he returned on June 2nd learned what happened and quickly realized his mistake: the car was not abandoned and belonged to the two missing women. By that time there was a massive search in effect: within eight hours of the murders the girls parents knew their daughters were missing and reported it to the police. Both Mr. Perry and Mr. Davis had the means to rent helicopters to fly over the area in their efforts to find them. According to New Jersey medical examiner Dr. Edward Albano, both victims were killed only 20-30 minutes after their meal at the diner, which means the murder would’ve occurred sometime around 6:00 AM.
It wasn’t until Monday, June 2 that the girls remains were discovered by Elwood ‘Woody’ Faunce Jr., a Garden State Parkway maintenance worker. Faunce found the bodies at roughly 1:30 in the afternoon on the northbound side of the road along Great Egg Harbor Bay, in between mile markers 31.8 and 31.9, which is only a four minute drive away from the Somers Point Diner. They were sloppily ‘buried’ under leaves about 200 yards away from the road and 150 yards from the abandoned car and were covered in welts and bruises. Elizabeth had been tied to a tree with her hair, which is obviously an ‘unusual method of restraint,’ and Susan was face down and completely naked. Her clothes were in a neat pile close to her body, including a blue print dress, underwear, and a light blue jacket with her initials in it. The fact that Davis’ clothes were folded in a neat pile possibly indicates she took them off herself while under duress. Elizabeth was found face up roughly ten feet away, fully clothed in a green dress, shoes, and undergarments; her clothing was ripped and frayed. The only thing not accounted for was her underwear, which we can only speculate as to why it was missing. Perhaps it was as simple as she didn’t have clean ones to wear that day, or maybe there was a more sinister element to it and the killer took them as a trophy of some sort. I do think you could argue that since one of the victims was nude and the other was missing their underwear that there was some sort of sexual component to the crime. Both of the girls’ purses were found nearby and Elizabeths still had $3 plus change in it.
Susan and Elizabeth were both found with close up injuries on their bodies, which suggests that in addition to being stabbed they were beaten brutally. Their autopsy reports disclosed that both victims died of stab wounds that were ‘inflicted with a small knife, possibly a pen or paring knife’ but didn’t say if they were sexually assaulted or not. Ms. Perry’s exact cause of death was from a chest wound that penetrated her right lung; she also had three stab wounds in her abdomen and one on the side of her neck. Ms. Davis died of an injury on her neck that cut into her larynx; she also had four wounds on the left side of her abdomen and an injury on the right side of her neck. Because of the location of the very particular neck wounds she suffered, an investigator theorized that the killer was at one point in the backseat, jabbing at her as she drove, possibly as a way to get her to pull over. Law enforcement never found the murder weapon.
Detectives found a men’s diver-style watch without a wristband close to the scene, which they felt belonged to the murderer. The keys to Susans car were eventually discovered ten days later just off the roadway approximately two miles north of where the bodies were, which almost surely indicates they were tossed from a quickly moving vehicle. At the time of the murders the news media gave varying reports on whether or not the victims were sexually assaulted, and over the course of my research I’ve seen some articles that state Perry had not been raped, while no determination could be made for Davis. Others that indicated both bodies were too decomposed to make a call thanks to the unseasonably warm temperatures, and still others that said there was ‘some evidence of sexual assault’ but didn’t elaborate on what exactly that was. More recent news articles state that neither woman had been raped.
May in New Jersey is typically pretty warm, and in 1969 it was unseasonably hot, with temperatures reaching upwards of ninety degrees, and because of this the decomposition rate of the bodies was accelerated. In addition, there were also some animal infestation issues as well (just like at the Bundy dump sites).
The girls both had a lot of valuable possessions with them but everything was accounted for at the scene of the crime: their wallets, purses, and suitcases were all untouched by the assailant. Elizabeth’s friends told police that when she left for the trip she was wearing a very expensive charm bracelet and a one or two carat diamond ring that was found on her by law enforcement. In addition to expensive jewelry, cash was left behind as well so it’s obvious that robbery or money wasn’t the assailants motive. I recently discovered Reddit as a great resource for my Bundy research, and while reading through a thread discussing this case a contributor pointed out the possibility that maybe there were two assailants: the Garden State Parkway is an extremely busy highway, and it could have been a real challenge for one person to abduct two girls. But, maybe it wasn’t super busy that early in the morning on a holiday weekend, I’m just throwing that out there… We also don’t know if maybe he used a gun like he did with Carol DaRonch (if it was Bundy), but at the same time there have been many murderers that have killed more than one person at the same time, alone. Additionally, in the summer of 1974 Bundy abducted Janice Ott and Denise Naslund on the same day mere hours apart, and the fact that he did it so seamlessly almost suggests he did it before and had some previous experience controlling two victims at once. It is worth mentioning that both Perry and Davis were stabbed, which we know isn’t how Bundy typically killed… However, since this was years before his ‘murder career’ officially started in 1974 (I don’t know what else to call it), a part of me wonders if he was still ‘perfecting his craft’ and wasn’t sure what his preferred method of murder was going to be quite yet. I also wonder if maybe he wasn’t prepared for the massive amount of blood a human body contains, and that’s why he never returned to this stabbing method. During his confession Bundy said that in later years he kept at least one extra set of clothes in his car, maybe that was how he was able to get away undetected in this case. Just as a side note, I also wonder if something happened that made him almost rush through these murders so he could get out of there quickly… I mean, I’m sure both women fought like hell against their attacker, and that they screamed and yelled and fought with all their might. If it really was Bundy the fact that he killed two women at the same time is astounding to me…
Early in the investigation New Jersey law enforcement set up a booth at the Somers Point Diner and asked patrons for any helpful information that could help them with the case. Despite receiving hundreds of leads, they still came up with nothing. At least one eyewitness claimed they saw the girls leave a bar with a couple of guys early in the morning on the day they disappeared.
In my research it doesn’t seem to exactly have been a secret that this case was mishandled almost right from the beginning, when the NJ trooper had Elizabeth’s car towed without completely investigating the scene. It didn’t help that the investigation started days after the girls disappeared and that there were very few eyewitnesses but even fewer relevant police notes regarding the case. Hundreds of people were polygraphed and thousands were interviewed about the case. John Divel of the Ocean City Police Department said of the murders: ‘I know that the way the bodies were left, the person who killed those girls had an excellent knowledge of chemistry, knowing that the three things you need are heat, moisture, darkness, and the proper point of acidity to eliminate evidence. All of that was accomplished. It was remarkable.’ In regards to Bundy being the killer, it almost seems as if New Jersey law enforcement doesn’t want to investigate him in fear that they would somehow be held responsible for his rampage in the years that followed.
There were many articles and leads that mentioned there was a hitchhiker in the area at the time of the murders. As I said earlier, only 20-30 minutes passed from when the two women ate breakfast and were murdered. Did they willingly pick up a young man ‘thumbing a ride’ right after they left the restaurant? Did he ‘get down to business’ and kill them both immediately? Despite eyewitness reports it was never fully confirmed if the girls even picked up a hitchhiker that morning in 1969. An eyewitness came forward and claimed he saw the two girls picking up a young man dressed in a yellow sweatshirt and carrying a duffel bag, who appeared to be around 20 years old. Police quickly located the 18 year old male after he was found acting suspiciously in Philadelphia, and after being questioned he admitted to having been in Ocean City the Memorial Day weekend the girls disappeared. While being questioned, he talked about taking a bus to Ocean City the previous Thursday and thumbing rides back to Philadelphia Friday morning, which matches the frame of the murders. The unnamed male failed a polygraph test and gave ‘fuzzy answers to crucial questions.’ He also said strange things regarding ‘visions’ he had about ‘two girls driving a convertible, and I was in the back, and their hair was blowing in the wind.’ Despite this very strange circumstantial evidence, law enforcement could not link him to the murders and he was released. In May 1983 a new witness came forward, saying at around 6:30 AM on the morning of May 30, 1969 he also saw a young male wearing a yellow sweatshirt that was walking along the Parkway at about 6:30 AM, and when he saw the witness coming towards him quickly ducked into the bushes. When they were shown a series of headshots the witness quickly picked out the young man that had originally been questioned and released in 1969. At that point in 1983 the suspect was working as a long haul trucker and was residing in Norristown, Pennsylvania. When interviewed again in December 1983 he was cleared when the county prosecutor’s office decided not to press charges, once again citing a lack of evidence.
One of the few witnesses that came forward alleged that they saw the girls pick up a young, male hitchhiker with his arm in a sling. Others claimed they may have met some boys at a bar the night before they were murdered and went home with them. Two witnesses came forward claiming they had seen a ‘lanky, slender teenager with curly brown hair, a narrow face, and sunken cheekbones’ wearing white T-shirt lingering near the abandoned convertible early the morning of May 30 at roughly 8 AM.
It’s widely accepted that Ted began his heinous murder spree in early 1974 when he attacked Karen Sparks as she slept in her off-campus apartment in Seattle. However, we know he may have killed as early as 1961 when Ann Marie Burr disappeared out of her bedroom in the middle of the night and was never seen again. When I went to Philadelphia in May 2022 to visit some of Ted’s old haunts I debated on making the trek to New Jersey but at the time I was driving an old Beetle and was nervous about not making it there (I made it to PA with no problems why I was suddenly so nervous about NJ was beyond me). I don’t know… I had a hard time justifying an extra 3+ hours of driving for a single spot where two unconfirmed victims were last seen (although now looking back I wish I went).
Many Bundy-sleuths believe that the Garden State Parkway incident were Ted’s first murders, and that he committed the killings after stalking the friends on the Jersey Shore. At the time in May 1969 Bundy was finishing up his time at Temple University in Philadelphia and living with his Aunt Julia in Lafayette Hill. His Grandparents also owned a home in Ocean City on 26th Street. Apparently it’s a fairly common practice for students in Philadelphia to go ‘down the shore’ to New Jersey and has been for decades. When living in Philadelphia Bundy says he went to the porn parlors in Times Square then would drive to Ocean City where he ogled the girls on the 9th Street beach. It’s widely known that Ted didn’t last long at Temple: he started in January 1969 and dropped out in May that same year. When he came back to the west coast after Memorial Day weekend he was driving a professor’s car from Temple to California, even using their credit card for gas. Typical Bundy, he had no problem taking advantage of the situation and made some detours along the way, visiting friends, going to NYC, and even surprising Diane Edwards in San Francisco. He then moved back to Washington state. In ‘Bundy’s Diagnostic Study Report’ it plainly states that: ‘in May of 1969, following Theodore’s experience at Temple University, he traveled to San Francisco, California, stayed there for approximately two to three weeks with friends, then he moved to Tacoma, Washington.’ After Bundy was executed in 1989 forensic psychologist Arthur Norman told New Jersey based news magazine ‘The SandPaper’ that Ted shared with him that he killed ‘two women in the Philadelphia area’ (most likely Perry and Davis), and he felt they may have been his first two murders. Norman even notified Atlantic City Prosecutor Jeffrey Blitz about his confession, who immediately shot down the story, calling it inconclusive.
One of Ted’s attorneys that attempted to help save his life while he was on death row, Polly Nelson said that Norman had spoken to Bundy at a time when he not only talked about himself in the third person but he also exaggerated what he had done and purposefully added misleading details. On January 23, 1989 Bundy once again shared the ‘story’ of his Memorial Day trip to the Jersey Shore in 1969 to psychiatrist Dr. Dorothy Lewis, this time with major differences: he claimed that he had visited Ocean City in the spring of 1969 and had attempted to abduct one woman (not two) but she escaped him. As recorded in Nelson’s book ‘Defending the Devil,’ Bundy said: ‘Well, later on that same year, in the spring, I went to Ocean City. And just hanging out at the beach, and looking at the young women, trailing them around. And my plan again was, I had never done anything like this before, I was… compelled to… act out this vision.’ … ‘Okay, so I was just stalking around the downtown area of this small resort community and I saw a young woman walking along.’ … ‘I didn’t actually kill someone this time, but I really, for the first time, approached a victim, spoke to her, tried to abduct her, and she escaped.: … ‘But that was the first, the kind of step that you just, that I couldn’t ever return from.’… ‘In Ocean City, I realized just how inept I was. And so that made me more cautious, and so I didn’t do that again for a long time.’
After Bundy was executed in January 1989, Norman contacted the New Jersey State Police claiming he confessed to the Garden State Parkway murders in October of 1986. He gave them a recording where Ted discussed his time in New Jersey in 1969, and it was around that time that he began to develop his love for violent pornography and had visiting ‘flesh shops’ in New York City. In the interview, Ted said to Norman: ‘talk about being pushed to the edge with the most sophisticated, explicit pornography available in this country’’’(it’s here he starts talking in the third person)’…he decided to take a little bit of a jaunt to what they call the shore, the Jersey Shore. This is early summer. So, after being more or less detached from people for a long period … didn’t have any friends, didn’t really go anywhere, just more or less had school and then sort of entertained himself with his pornographic hobby and drove the shore and watched the beach and just saw young women lying on the beach. You know, it’s like an overwhelming kind of vision… he evidently found himself tearing around that place for a couple of days. And eventually, without really planning anything, he picked up a couple of young girls. And ended up with the first time he had ever done it. So when he left for the coast, it was not just getting away, it was more like an escape.’
Norman went on to say that neither of the women Bundy talked about were sexually assaulted because he was ‘overwhelmed by the magnitude of the crime… it was quite a wild scene… that’s why it was very important because it was a start (whether or not Norman Ted verbally told him is unclear.)’ … ‘I’m convinced he did it. And I believe that it was the first two murders that he got into. He had no reason to lie to me, and if he was lying, he had been saving this information for 20 years just to con somebody. Or is this just an amazing coincidence, that he just happened to be there on Memorial Day before he went back to the West Coast, and two girls disappeared in that area at the time? That is an amazing coincidence then, and I don’t think he had a little book of crimes that he knew about that he could use to throw his psychologist off. Everything else he told me has been borne out, so why should he lie just about that? I believe him.’
In my research, someone commented on a forum that maybe we think too much about the ‘crowbar and strangulation’ aspect of Bundys methods, especially when looking at potential victims. As we know, he was no stranger to switching things up at times (just like he did with his semi-regular use of casts/crutches). When Bundy brutally assaulted Karen Sparks in early 1974 (the first of his ‘on the record’ violent assaults), he aggressively inserted a metal rod from her bed frame into her vagina, doing extensive damage to her bladder. Lisa Levy (one of his Florida State victims), suffered through a similar type of assault when he inserted a Clairol hairspray bottle into her vagina. When it comes to the victims found on Taylor Mountain and at the Issaquah dump site we cannot say for certain what exact murder method was used, because obviously at that point any remains were found were single bones or skulls (although I will admit the bashed in heads couldn’t have been very good). We have to take his word for it, which is unfortunate because Ted is a pathological liar.
Regarding Bundy as a suspect for the Garden State Parkway murders, one of the original detectives on the case NJ State Police Major Thomas Kinzer told Utah’s ‘The Deseret News’ that: ‘there was never enough to say for sure that he did it.’ … ‘it remains an open investigation.’ In the book ‘The Garden State Parkway Murders: A Cold Case Odyssey,’ true crime writer and lawyer Christian Barth says he interviewed at least two people that said they saw a man matching Bundy’s description in Ocean City that holiday weekend. He also shared with ‘The SandPaper’ that Bundy told Norman he ‘evidently found himself tearing around the place for a couple of days.’ … ‘eventually, without really planning anything, he picked up a couple of young girls, and it ended up it was the first time he had ever done it.’ Kinzer also said in 1988 that two of the original New Jersey detectives that worked the case flew to Florida to interview Bundy about the murders of Perry and Davis but he refused to discuss it. The officers then went to Philadelphia and tracked down Bundy’s Aunt Audrey, who told them that her nephew couldn’t have been at the Jersey Shore the weekend of the murders because he had been in a car accident and had a cast on his leg. After looking into it, law enforcement determined that there is no record of any sort of injury or accident occurring anywhere.
Regarding that fact, Bundy scholar Richard Larsen said: ‘Bingo.’ The serial killer often used some sort of cast (whether on his arm or leg), crutches, or a combination of both to lure his victims. What’s to say he never hurt his ankle in a car accident that weekend in 1969 and his Aunts just accidentally saw him wearing his costume? Larsen felt that Ted used his ‘his feigned-injury ruse’ based on a conversation he had with Ted’s Aunt Julia, who (like her sister) said that Ted’s leg was in a cast that Memorial Day weekend in 1969. Larsen theorized that Bundy saw the girls at the shore, stalked them, then when they tried to leave Ocean City drove right into a trap designed by a then 22 year old Ted Bundy. I wonder if maybe at one point Ted did actually need help while injured and realized it was an easy way to convince women to do anything he wanted to with a please and a smile. The morning of his execution, the warden asked Bundy if he had ever committed murder in New Jersey, and he responded, ‘no, nothing.’ He was put to death just minutes later, taking his secrets with him to the grave…
During an emotional phone call with his ex-girlfriend Liz after his 1978 arrest in Florida, Bundy told her: ‘I’ve fought it for a long, long time … it got too strong. We just happened to be going together when it got underway.’ He began seeing her in the fall of 1969, so this statement makes sense. Much like my last big piece on Ann Marie Burr, a lot of the Bundy family members that were interviewed about early cases were attempting to recall small details from many, many years before. Both of Ted’s aunts talked to law enforcement nearly 20 years after the murders took place, and a part of me wonders why anyone would remember a random Memorial Day in 1969 BUT… I guess if my nephew was a serial killer I’d start coming up with a timeline REAL quick. Just saying… It is a fact that Bundy did at some point break his ankle before meeting Kendall in the fall of 1969; the injury is what he used to stay out of Vietnam. In a timeline drawn up by the Seattle PD in 1975 to keep track of Ted’s movements there lists a broken right ankle that happened sometime in Philadelphia in 1969. It came up again in 1976 when Utah drew up their pre-sentencing report. In it, because of the injury Bundy is listed as 4F, or ‘not acceptable for service due to medical, dental, or other reasons.’ Additionally, the ‘1992 FBI-Multi Agency Timeline’ lists a few dates when Ted visited a Seattle clinic to receive care for the injury.
I’ve really enjoyed looking into the unconfirmed victims these last few months. One of my favorite pieces so far is about Lonnie Trumbull and Lisa Wick, the two Seattle flight attendants that were attacked in their Capitol Hill apartment in 1966. Neither one of those girls were sexually assaulted, which is a glaring deviation from one of Ted’s more frequent habits. With so many (if not almost all) of Bundy’s victims being sexually assaulted in some way before being murdered it’s odd that this was also a case involving two victims and seemingly no sexual aspect. Or maybe the killer got spooked, the girls got too loud, or he simply ran out of time (or a combination of them all). Let’s look at his Florida State murders: Kathy Kleiner and Karen Chandler at Chi-Omega then Cheryl Thomas later that same evening. In these very few instances where Bundy refrained from sexually assaulting his victims, it seems that timing and circumstances simply did not allow him to partake in the act. Arguably, the excitement or stimulation associated with the sexual aspect of murder were Ted’s main motivations in committing his atrocities. Nearly all of his assaults and murders involved some sort of sexual element, whether it was the act of rape itself or using an object by proxy such as a Clariol hairspray bottle or metal rod. Violence was dominant when it came to Bundy’s sexual gratification, as he made that fact very clear in his death row interviews when attempting to answer the ‘why’ portion of law enforcement’s questions.
In addition to Bundy, another viable suspect of the murders of Susan Davis and Elizabeth Perry is Gerald Eugene Stano, born Paul Zeininger in Schenectady, New York (oddly this is fairly close to another unconfirmed victim I wrote about, Kathy Kolodziej). Stano’s mother neglected him and his four siblings so severely that when they went up for adoption county doctors said he was unfit and that he functioned at ‘an animalistic level,’ even eating his own fecal matter for food. Eventually a RN named Norma Stano adopted Zeininger at six months old, which explains the new last name. Stano continued to have a great deal of behavioral problems despite having a loving, supportive foster family: he was a compulsive liar, a chronic bedwetter until he was 10 years old, and didn’t graduate from high school until he was 21. Despite his poor academic performance Gerald enrolled in computer school, graduated, and got a job at a nearby hospital. However he was quickly terminated after he was caught stealing from co-workers. Bundy lived next to Stano while on death row in Florida at the time police questioned him about the Garden State Parkway murders. Oddly enough, in May 1969 both men lived within an hour’s drive from where the murders took place in New Jersey. After he was arrested, Stano eventually claimed that Davis and Perry were his first murders. A serial confessor to crimes he never actually committed, he confessed to killing 41 people total on the east coast but could only successfully be tied to 22. Homicide detectives said he often exaggerated the details of his killings, most likely in hopes of receiving better treatment in prison or extending his execution date. He often stabbed his victims without sexually assaulting them (just like Perry and Davis).
In 1982, two New Jersey detectives went to Florida State Prison in Raiford to interview Stano, and he signed a confession admitting guilt for the girl’s murders. However, in it he got an important detail wrong when he said the attack took place on the wrong side of the parkway. Regarding the confession, Detective Sergeant Robert Maholland said: ‘at this point, we don’t believe he’s our man. I’m not convinced at all.’ It’s important to note here that Bundy was incarcerated with Stano on Florida State Prison’s death row the same time police were questioning him about his involvement with the girls murders. Bundy disclosed to Bob Keppell that: ‘I last was with Gerry, we were both on death watch, as a matter of fact, together, and we also lived in the same wing together for some time, and I read a very confidential report, a presentence report prepared by some state agency. It went into great detail about his confessions and his past life… And so getting to know Gerry was fascinating, ’cause he’d tell me stories about things that happened, and then I’d read that something else had happened in the police report.’’ Stano eventually recanted his confession of the murders of Susan Davis and Elizabeth Perry, and was executed on March 23, 1998 in Starke, Florida.
Another suspect that was investigated for the murders but was eventually cleared is John Norman Collins (sometimes Chapman), who is also known as the ‘Ypsilanti Ripper’ and the ‘Michigan Co-Ed Killer.’ Collins abducted, raped, beaten and murdered (typically by stabbing or strangulation) a total of seven young girls/women between 1967 and 1969 in the Ann Arbor/Ypsilanti area of Southeastern Michigan. His victims ranged from 13 to 21 years old and some of them were abused and mutilated postmortem. Collins was arrested only one week after his final murder and on August 19, 1970 he was sentenced to life imprisonment. He is currently incarcerated at G. Robert Cotton Correctional Facility in Jackson, Michigan.
Also investigated and cleared of the Garden State Parkway murders was white supremacist Mark Thomas. A former member of the Aryan Republican Army (also called ‘The Midwest Bank Bandits’ by the FBI and police), Thomas was part of a white nationalist terrorist organization that robbed 22 banks in the Midwest from 1994 to 1996. The group had strong Neo-Nazi and white supremacist roots and may have had ties to my own hometown terrorist, Timothy McVeigh (who went to the same high school as my husband in Lockport, NY) in the months leading up to the Oklahoma City bombing. Despite never being publicly confirmed, many people believe the ARA used robbery money to help fund McVeigh’s terrorist attack as a direct response to the Waco and Ruby Ridge sieges.
Strangely enough, parked only about 200 feet away from the girl’s blue convertible was another car with three younger men asleep in it on the side of the Parkway; their dark colored Mustang had run out of gas. They noticed the blue convertible at around 7:15 the morning of May 30 and reported no signs of a struggle. They were eventually cleared as suspects.
Wesley and Marjorie (nee Strauss) Davis were married on August 26, 1944 and were wed for nearly 72 years when Mrs. Davis died on June 1, 2016 at the age of 92. Mr. Davis passed away just three weeks later on June 22 at the age of 93. Mr. and Mrs. Perry were married on September 7, 1943 and all I know is that Mrs. Perry passed away many years ago and Mr. Perry died on June 20, 2010. I know the murders were hard for both sets of parents, but in Barth’s book he mentions that Elizabeths’ death was especially hard on her father and he never fully mentally recovered from losing his daughter in such a tragic way. Both families feel that Ted Bundy is the man responsible for the girls murders and in a 1993 interview with Utah’s ‘The Deseret News’ said they believe their daughters’ deaths were avenged when he was executed in Florida. Of her precious Susan, Margaret Perry said that: ‘we loved her dearly, but we couldn’t bring her back, and we had to go on’ … ‘we are convinced that when Ted Bundy died, our daughter’s killer got his comeuppance.’
Journalist Richard Larsen befriended Elizabeth’s parents and was certain that the girls murders were Bundy’s ‘first adult, planned crimes,’ and that what happened after they were killed was ‘a complete circle from the East Coast to the West Coast, back to the Rocky Mountains and then down to Florida.’ Susan’s final resting place is in Block G, Plot 144 at Rolling Green Memorial Park in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania. I was unable to find anything related to Elizabeth Perry’s burial information. Both Elizabeth Perry and Susan Davis murders remain unsolved to this day.
































































































Katherine ‘Kathy’ Merry Devine was born on Christmas day in 1959 to William and Sallyann (nee Dayton) Devine of Seattle, Washington. Bill was born on September 14, 1935 in Yakima, WA and Mrs. Devine was born on May 15, 1935. They were wed on September 20, 1954 in Seattle and had three daughters together: Sherrie, Katherine, and Charlene. Kathy was the middle child and there is a twelve year age gap between her and Char; Sherrie is just a year older than Katherine. The couple at some point divorced, and Bill remarried a woman named Beverly (nee Clark) on Valentine’s Day in 1989. He was employed in the fire equipment sales and service business for over 35 years before retiring.
Just as a side note, this was one of the very first articles I wrote, and recently when I went back to edit it I was shocked at how incomplete it was. I’ve been writing for about two years now and I’ve gained a lot of skills and resources since then, so I’ve really been able to dig into Kathy’s case and find out more about not only her but also the man that killed her. In April 2024 I began the (long and tedious) process of editing her piece after not only finding more articles (and pictures) about her but also meeting her younger sister and mother. Earlier in the month I went to Portland and Seattle, and had the privilege of meeting both ladies, and Char was kind enough to show me her childhood home as well as the corner at the end of their street where investigators strongly suspect her sister initially hitchhiked from. From there we went to the mausoleum where the remains of her sister were kept in the north part of Seattle, and as beautiful as it looks in the pictures it’s even more stunning in person. When we were done she took me to the retirement community where Mrs. Devine lived, and we spent about an hour together, sitting and reminiscing about not only Kathy but also the hitchhiking ban the family attempted to get off the ground. Sitting there on that beautiful spring day, it was as if I’ve known both women my entire life. In fact, I found myself telling Char things that my husband doesn’t even know (sorry Charlie). I’m really finding it incredibly hard as an adult to meet new people, especially ones that I have such a strong connection with (working two jobs makes things especially difficult). Back when I was in Florida I was able to track down Sue Justis’ sister on FB and I sent her my newly finished article, and she was NOT HAPPY. I feel very fortunate that both Charlene and Mrs. Devine were both so kind and welcoming to me. Both women are very easy to love.
In the fall of 1973 fourteen year old Kathy Devine was struggling: she had recently ended things with her boyfriend and was beginning to dabble in substance abuse. Talking to Char about it, her drug use wasn’t anything extreme, and sounded like normal teenage fun (especially in the early 1970’s). Described by those that loved her as sweet and kind, Katherine loved poetry and lined the walls of her bedroom with poems. She doted on her little sister, and I saw this with my own eyes when watching home videos of the Devine’s: Kathy was always playing with Charlene, and showing her all the love and affection a big sister should give to their little sister. The Sunday after Thanksgiving on November 25, 1973 Kathy disappeared while hitchhiking near her Seattle residence after getting into an argument with her mom about dating. Before leaving the Devine family home, she wrote her mom a note explaining that she needed to escape and was going to Rockaway Beach, Oregon to visit with her cousins. She ended it with: ‘PS. Don’t worry mom I’ll be back.’
Kathy was last seen by two girlfriends getting into a beat up old pickup truck driven by an unknown male near North 91st Street and Aurora Avenue North; investigators strongly theorized that she walked roughly a quarter mile down the corner of her street and took off from there. Devine told them she was ‘thumbing a ride’ to her cousin’s house about 200 miles away and intended to hitchhike the entire way there. After meeting Charlene she shared with me that investigators suspect she was picked up at the end of their street and was dropped off at the Restover Truck Stop near Tumwater, and it was there that she met the man that killed her. Kathy’s parents said that she had some depression and mental health issues and reported her as missing to police after they found her note and she failed to return home. Mrs. Devine said of her daughter: ‘she was beautiful inside and out, but she was a normal troubled teenager.’… ‘I don’t think she had more troubles than anyone else her age during that time.’ At the time of her murder Devine was a sophomore at Ingraham High School, and like so many Bundy victims she was beautiful, tall, and willowy, weighing 120 pounds and standing 5’8″ tall; she had startling blue-gray eyes and light brown hair that fell mid-way down her back. I’m pulling this quote from her ‘FindAGrave’ site from an interview someone did with one of her sisters: ‘there’s a million things I could tell you about Kathy but I wouldn’t even know where to start. Since she was born on Christmas Day, she felt it was her calling to become a minister. I don’t know if she would’ve ever done it but she always talked about it. She constantly brought home both stray animals and unfortunate children. She had such a big heart and was always looking to help someone.’
Sadly, two of Devine’s girlfriends were with her when she got in the strangers truck, and were forced to watch their friend drive away with a man she didn’t know, completely unaware that they’d never see her again. Kathy was last seen wearing a white peasant blouse, navy-colored bell bottom jeans with a dragon patch on the back pocket, a mock-suede brown coat with fur trim and her black ‘waffle-stomper’ boots. She was also wearing some inexpensive ‘costume jewelry,’ including a florentine-style friendship ring, an imitation blue-green zirconia ring, and a pair of cross earrings.
Eleven days after she was last seen on December 6, 1973 the remains of Katherine Merry Devine were discovered roughly 80 miles away in Margaret McKenny Campground in the Capitol State Forest. Park Caretaker Barbara Saling was out with her husband picking up trash when she stumbled upon the remains at the edge of a clearing. About the incident, Saling said ‘we knew it was a murder. We knew it was not an accident.’ The couple found Devine laying face down in an overgrowth of ferns, salal, moss, and kinnickinnic in a depression in the forest floor next to Campground Space #1. Retired Thurston County Undersheriff Neil McClanhan commented that ‘it was a horrific crime, she was just dumped, left for the animals and the environment. What a shock it was to the community.’
Thurston County forensic experts were able to tell that Kathy was killed shortly after she disappeared (most likely on December 1), but unfortunately the winter of 1973 was unseasonably warm so decomposition had set in quickly making it hard for forensic experts to determine her exact cause of death. Additionally, small animals had ravaged her body, coming in at the neck; her heart, lungs, and liver were missing. Despite being found fully clothed, the young woman’s bell bottoms were cut in the back, exposing her backside from the waist to the underwear area; evidence suggested she had been sexually assaulted and sodomized. Devine had a deep wound on her neck and it was the ME’s determination that she had been strangled to death. She had deep knife wounds on both of her breasts and investigators found a piece of rope underneath her body. Kathy also had noticeable cuts on her coat, jeans, and underwear, and neither her wallet, purse, or left boot were found with her.
When Kathy’s remains were discovered they weren’t immediately identified: Sherrie Devine was watching television several weeks after her sister disappeared and saw a news report that mentioned the discovery of a body at a local park and recognized the embroidered dragon patch on the victims bell bottoms as belonging to Kathy. She never arrived in Oregon.
After Kathy’s remains were discovered her uncle Delmar Bennett positively identified her body (it was actually his house in Oregon that she was hitchhiking to). Devine was a frequent hitchhiker, and according to reports it was not the first time she traveled that way to Rockaway Beach. She reportedly stayed at a friend’s house the night before she disappeared along with a third girl, and on the day of the three agreed to travel to Oregon together. When someone pulled over and Kathy got in, the other two girls thought she was joking and stayed behind, fully expecting the vehicle to pull over after a few blocks and for their friend to jump out. Before she was killed Sherrie tried to educate her younger sister on multiple occasions about the dangers of hitchhiking, and Mrs. Devine had no idea she was participating in the activity until she got a ticket in the summer of 1972 for doing it ‘too close to a freeway.’ It’s worth mentioning that in 1973 you needed to be 18 to do it.
The eleven days between her disappearance and the discovery of Kathy’s body made it almost impossible to pinpoint exactly who abducted her. Former Thurston County Sheriff Don Redmond commented that: ‘it’s that damned new hitchhiking law. Kids can stick their thumbs out and get in a car with anybody.’ Devine’s murder case was one of the longest unsolved homicides in Washington state history, and for most of the 28 years after she was killed her family said they learned next to nothing about the identity of her killer.
A few weeks after Kathy’s remains were found the Thurston County Sheriff’s Department received a four page letter sent sent by an anonymous individual that purportedly named Kathy’s killer. The correspondence included a sketch of the mustachioed perp as well as a second drawing of his ‘scarred hand.’ (Retired) Thurston County Lieutenant Don Snook told the public that ‘we would like to hear more from this writer,’ and (retired) Sheriff Don Redmond commented that the letter said the slayer was ‘sick and would kill again.’ The details from the letter were investigated and two homes were looked into as the potential hideouts of Devine’s killer, one in Nisqually Valley and another on Waldrick Road. In addition to the letter, the ‘Crime Checkers’ (which is a hotline of sorts to report crime-related activity) received an anonymous phone call from a man who simply said, ‘I know who killed Katherine Devine,’ then immediately hung-up without elaborating. Nothing ever came of either incident and were eventually deemed to be hoaxes. When I asked Char why anyone would do such a thing, she simply shrugged her shoulders and said, ‘people are nuts.’
Before Kathy was killed on May 17, 1973 nineteen year-old Theresa A. Granulas out of Spokane was murdered after being stabbed in the stomach, and roughly twenty days after her remains were discovered another body was found in a nearby wooded area outside of Seattle. The ME was able to determine that the remains belonged to thirty-eight year old Jimmy Frank Hildebrand, a GI from Fort Lewis; he died from two small caliber bullet wounds to the neck. Almost immediately Sheriff’s determined that the three murders were unrelated, mostly due to the fact that they were committed in different ways and their methods of disposal greatly varied. After putting in some good detective work, it was eventually determined that two men from Tacoma murdered Hildebrand, and in July 1973 a jury of his peers found a man named Frank Chase (who also went by the alias ‘Frank White Eagle’) guilty of Granulas’ murder; he was sentenced to forty years in prison. Additionally, on Mothers Day in 1973 a Richester, WA mother named Elaine Bills killed her four year old daughter after shooting her in the temple with a .22 caliber revolver. The twenty nine year old was sentenced to twenty years in prison, and was later transferred to the Purdy Treatment Center for Women.
On January 2, 1974 the skeletal remains of a waitress named Debbie Poller was found in a shallow grave in Tacoma. The nineteen year old was identified through dental records and her autopsy showed that she was strangled and suffered a blow to the head; she was found wrapped in a red bedspread. Strangely enough, while researching I learned about two more young women that disappeared from the greater Seattle area in 1974: eighteen year old Melody Logan and seventeen year old Linda Hamilton. All I could find about Linda was that she was last seen at a restaurant called ‘The Frontier Cafe’ (this is most likely due to her fairly common name), and looking into Logan it turns out she eloped in Carson City, Nevada with her bf.
Just two days after Kathy’s remains were discovered, sixteen year old Sherrie came up with the idea to organize a petition to ban hitchhiking across the state of Washington, titled ‘Initiative-283.’ In an interview with The Longview Daily News published on December 18, 1973, she said that ‘we don’t want anything to happen to anyone else. We’re not against hitchhikers. We just want to prevent hitchhiking.’ In addition to collecting thousands of signatures, the Devine family also testified before the WA state legislature in hopes to help make the act illegal. Just some general background on hitchhiking in Washington state: in 1972 it had been legalized amid the ongoing gas crisis and the carefree days of the early 70’s when it was considered ‘cool’ (I know I said it in past articles, but my own mother spoke of doing it very casually with her friends). Unfortunately, the 86,000 signatures that the family obtained just wasn’t enough and the bill stalled in Olympia. In an interview with a reporter in July 1974, Mr. Devine commented that: ‘because it was legal, she thought it was safe.’ … ‘My oldest daughter thought she had failed. I told her, ‘look how many people became aware of the problem. You didn’t fail.’’
At the time of Kathy Devine’s disappearance in November 1973 Ted Bundy was living at the Rogers Rooming house on 12th Ave in Seattle’s University District. He was in an established, long term relationship with Liz Kloepfer (and was dating multiple other women as well) and was taking his first crack at law school at the nearby University of Puget Sound in Tacoma. He had been unemployed since September (when he was the assistant to the WA State Republican chairman) and remained so until May 3 of 1974, when he started work at the Department of Emergency Services in Olympia. He did have his infamous tan VW in November 1973 as he purchased it earlier that spring, and according to the ‘TB MultiAgency Investigative Team Report 1992,’ on the day Kathy disappeared Bundy ‘had a beard’ and ‘bought gas on the Washington IBH-521 in Seattle.’
For the first 28 years after Kathy’s murder the Devine’s strongly felt it was Ted Bundy that brutally took her life, as she fit the physical description of (most of) his victims and the way she was murdered was similar to the technique he was known to use. When Ms. Devine disappeared in 1973 Ted was living only two miles from where she was last seen, and where everyone knows he drove a light cream colored Beetle for a couple years before his Utah arrest few are aware that he also owned a pick-up briefly to help with his move from WA to SLC (although this was in 1975); his brother Glenn owned a (white) pick-up truck at some point as well. During his death row confessions Bundy told LE that he picked up a hitchhiker in 1973, killed her, then left her body close to where Kathy’s remains were found in Olympia (although he couldn’t remember the exact location), but he specifically denied having any involvement with her murder. Even crime author and Bundy bff Ann Rule (kidding) brought up the possibility that Ted killed her in her crime classic ‘The Stranger Beside Me.’ Oddly enough, as I sit writing this I have the movie adaptation playing in the background and right away I recognized the Devine case as it was being discussed (even though they used a fake name I still recognized the details). Just my own personal observation: both Brenda Baker and Kathy Devine are both frequently included as TB victims in early articles about him (before he was caught).
On March 7, 2002 the Thurston County Sheriff’s office announced that they finally solved the murder of Kathy Devine: using DNA that was collected at the original crime scene in 1973, forensic experts were able to determine that a Vietnam vet named William E. Cosden Jr. killed Devine, who was already in prison serving a sentence for rape. In 1967 he was found ‘not guilty by reason of insanity’ for the sexual assault and murder of a young woman in Maryland (law enforcement commented that there were a lot of parallels between the two cases) and he was sentenced to reside in a psychiatric facility until he was ‘deemed to no longer be a threat to society.’ Unfortunately the former Marine wasn’t locked away for very long, and in 1973 he was released from the mental institution and moved across the country to live with his parents in Washington state.
At the time of Devine’s murder, William Cosden Jr. was 26 years old and resided with his family on Scott Lake in Thurston County. Just a few years after he was released from prison in late 1975 ‘Billy’ raped a young woman in Thurston County named Beverly Pearson. According to the Washington State Department of Corrections, he was sentenced to just over 32 years in prison in 1976 for that crime and was sent to McNeil Island in Pierce County, WA to serve out his sentence. Cosden was sent to two different ‘pre-release’ facilities in late 1989, however eventually returned to prison because of ‘disciplinary problems’ of some sort, according to Corrections Department spokeswoman Mary Christensen. He came up for parole multiple occasions (the last time in May 1999) but thankfully his requests were denied largely due to the fact that he wrote ‘some kind of rambling, pornographic discourse’ while he was in custody proving that he may not be completely rehabilitated, according to one time parole board Chairman John Austin.
In 1986, Thurston County detectives interviewed Cosden in prison about his possible involvement in the murder of Kathy Devine, and he denied having anything to do with her death. At that time they took blood, hair, and saliva from him (thanks to a warrant), and in 2001 those samples were sent to a Washington state crime lab where they were compared to a vaginal swab taken from Devine during her autopsy in December 1973. William Cosden Jr.’s DNA was a match to the semen found inside of Devine. Later that year Detectives David Haller and Tim Rudolf went to McNeil Island to share their findings with the incarcerated man, who still insisted that he had nothing to do with Kathy’s murder. It wasn’t until a few days later when they returned for a second time that he admitted to having sex with the teen, but he still denied killing her. Strangely enough, despite the hard DNA evidence against him Cosden still seemed genuinely shocked when he was arrested for Devine’s murder: Thurston County Sheriff Gary Edward said that he was not happy about being blamed for the crime and was actually angry at the news.
Cosden was 55 years old in March of 2002 when he was booked for the murder of Katherine Merry Devine at the Thurston County Jail in Olympia. He pleaded not guilty when he was arraigned on first-degree murder charges in front of Superior Court Judge Richard Hicks and didn’t say a single word during the arraignment. Because Cosden faced the murder charge under the law as it was written in 1973, the case was not eligible to be tried with death-penalty laws (they were eventually deemed constitutional in the late 1970’s). To the arraignment he wore the standard white jailhouse uniform and his hands and feet were shackled. At the time, Sheriff Gary Edward said of Cosden: ‘my main purpose today is to let those criminals out there, who think they got away with something, know that we’re coming.’ … ‘I hope they all get ulcers.’ Bail was set at $500,000 with a trial scheduled to begin May 6, 2002.
After finally seeing the man who killed her little sister after so many years, Sherrie Devine said: ‘it was very creepy.’ Sally commented that she felt anxious about seeing Cosden for the first time but was happy he wasn’t facing them: ‘It would have been worse if we would have had to look directly at him.’ Immediately following his arrest, William’s attorney John Sinclair said he didn’t know how critical the alleged DNA evidence would be to the case, and that: ‘with a case this old, I don’t know to what extent the prosecution can put together a case.’… ‘It’s surprising they even still had evidence going back 30 years.’ Philip Harju was Thurston County’s Chief Criminal Prosecutor at the time of the arrest and admitted that where the case did present some challenges he was confident it was solid, and: ‘we’re trying to find witnesses from 28 years ago.’ … ‘but I believe we have enough evidence. There is other evidence, circumstantial evidence.’
William Cosden Jr.’s father owned the Restover Truck Stop and in the 1970’s, and it was a popular hangout for hitchhikers. A gas station attendant that was present the night Devine disappeared named Carl Clark testified that he saw drops of blood on Cosden’s shirt as he was fueling up his pick-up truck in the early morning hours of November 26, 1973. Another individual named David Perschon also testified that he saw blood in the back of his truck with Williams’ brother Tim when looking for ‘tire rims’ late in the evening on November 25. Cosden told them that the blood was from a deer he had recently killed and shooed both of them away from the vehicle, and Tim later testified that he didn’t remember looking in his older brother’s truck that night.
During the trial the prosecution called to the stand Gail Amster of Florida, who was Kathy’s childhood best friend and one of the two girls that was with her the night she disappeared. She said that her friend was upset because she had just gotten into a fight with her bf and really wanted to see her cousin in Rockaway Beach. Amster (who knew Kathy since the two were four!) testified that Devine had gotten into a green pick up and that ‘we just waved goodbye. She looked back at us, and we went home.’ When questioned again about the type of vehicle that Kathy had gotten into, Amster repeated her answer about the pick-up truck, and the prosecutor showed her the original statement she made in 1973, that said she saw Devine get into a ‘faded blue hippie-type van.’ This might make sense when you go back to the theory that Kathy may have initially caught a ride to the truck stop from someone else, so she wouldn’t have gotten into a vehicle that was different from William Cosden Jr.’s pick-up truck.
A little after midnight on November 26, 1973 William Cosden Jr.’s pick-up truck caught fire about three miles from the Restover Truck Stop, which is just a few miles away from the campground where Devine’s remains were found. According to police reports: ‘witnesses saw Cosden come in the night of the murder with stains on his clothing. / The witnesses called police. / After leaving the truck stop, Cosden’s truck caught fire and was destroyed three miles from the truck stop. / During initial interviews with police, Cosden denied ever seeing Kathy Devine.’
At the time Devine’s case was solved in 2001 it was the oldest open murder case in the history of Washington state to have been solved using ‘DNA fingerprinting.’ Thisis a lab technique used to determine the probable identity of a person based on the nucleotide sequences of certain parts of DNA that are unique to an individual. About Cosden being caught after so many years, (retired) Thurston County Sheriff Edward said that, ‘this case came about through a lot of hard work by a lot of individuals for a long period of time.’ … ‘it has been continually investigated. Let those criminals know who thinks they’ve ‘gotten away with it’ that we’re coming.’
Investigators played close to the vest with Cosden’s possible involvement with Kathy’s murder, and despite the fact he was a chief suspect from the beginning they didn’t even share their suspicions of him with her family. It wasn’t until the DNA fingerprinting came back a match that law enforcement finally told the Devine’s they had a suspect, as they wanted to be certain and didn’t have enough evidence to charge and take him to trial until then.
The Olympian reported that Thurston County Sheriff’s Captain Dan Kimball never closed the case files on Kathy’s murder even after Bundy was executed. When detectives came to her family after so many years and told them they had a suspect, they were never told who it was, so logically Mr. Devine’s mind always went to Ted Bundy: ‘Everyone deals with this in their own way.’ … ‘I have to admit I clinged to that belief.’ When detectives came back to the family about a month later to tell them the DNA pointed to William Cosden Jr., Bill admitted that he felt oddly disappointed, mostly because his gut instinct told him it was the infamous mass serial killer who killed his daughter: ‘Then all of a sudden, it came to me that maybe we’re right this time, and if we’re right this time, that’s all that matters.’ … ‘what can I say to (Cosden) that’s going to make him feel any worse? He’s already got his little cell to live in. Let him rot where he’s at.’ Regarding Bundy being ruled out as a suspect, Mr. Devine said: ‘He was my, if you will, my quasi-closure.’… ‘He seemed to be the most logical person. All of these years, I had wanted to believe it.’ Both Bill and Sallyann were shocked and relieved at the announcement that their daughters case was finally solved after so many years. Of the development, Mr. Devine said ‘we’re feeling a great sense of relief’ … ‘it’s truly amazing’ and Mrs. Devine commented that she was ‘just so flabbergasted.’
After Cosden was convicted of Kathy’s murder, Mr. Devine said: ‘it’s finished. There’s a justice system, and it works.″ … ‘It doesn’t bring Kathy back, but it sure does help.’ … ‘They said time heals all wounds, but I’m here to say they just scab over a little. It’s been a long time. But at this point what we’re seeing is a light at the end of the tunnel.’ Sallyann shared that she frequently thinks of her daughter, even after all these years: ‘She was just a sweetheart.’…. ‘It is nice to know that this has finally been solved. We’ve been wondering for 28 years. I still feel like it’s a dream and I’m going to wake up and it’ll all be over.’ … ‘I thought she was beautiful.’ … ‘But she was beautiful inside and out. She was softhearted, and she loved poetry. She wanted to be a preacher.’ Regarding the conviction of William Cosden Jr. for the murder of Katherine Devine, former Sheriff Gary Edward said that: ‘DNA made the case.’ … ‘This came about as a result of technology and a lot of hard work.’
It’s strongly speculated among Thurston County LE that William Cosden was responsible for the murder of Brenda Joy Baker as well as Kathy Devine. The 14 year old from Maple Valley had a bit of a rebellious streak and was known to frequently hitchhike, and on May 27, 1974 she ran away from home for a second time. Brenda was last seen near Puyallup, Washington getting into a blue pickup truck, and her remains were found on June 17, 1974 in a corner of Millersylvania State Park stuffed underneath two logs. Her cause of death is usually listed as a slit throat, but initial reports also suggest that she was strangled. According to Charlene, most of the detectives that worked her sister’s case also felt that Cosden was responsible for Bakers murder, not Bundy. When I asked if there was any hope of one day linking her death to Cosden she sadly shook her head no while looking at her feet: apparently investigators never took any DNA samples from the crime scene so they have nothing to compare it to. I mean… in 2024 it sounds like such a normal, almost routine concept, but in the early 1970’s that was something most investigators didn’t do, and Char even said the fact that they took samples from her sister’s murder scene is a small miracle in itself. Although Bundy is still considered a suspect, as of April 2024 William Cosden Jr. is the prime suspect in Bakers murder.
Katherine Merry Devine was cremated, and her final resting place is at the Evergreen-Washelli Memorial Park in Northern Seattle. William Earl Cosden Jr. maintained his innocence until he took his final breath in June of 2015, when he passed away after having a heart attack in prison. He died without serving a single day for the murder of Kathy due to the fact he never was paroled for his prior rape charge. At least he died away from the general public in prison and no other women were attacked.
William Devine passed away at the age of 77 on June 7, 2013 in Seattle. His obituary says that he ‘loved and lived life to the fullest, never met a stranger and always had a kind word and corny joke to share with his innumerable friends and customers, to keep everyone around him smiling.’ Sallyann Devine is a real firecracker, and currently (as of April 2024) resides in a wonderful retirement community in Everett, WA. Kathy’s older sister Sherrie lives in Everett as well, but currently prefers to stay out of the public eye regarding her sister’s brutal murder. Charlene Devine-Gonzales resides in Marysille just outside of Seattle and has two beautiful daughters, Amanda and Christina (who now have children of their own). Sadly her husband Greg passed away in 2022 after battling a plethora of health issues, something that most likely could have been prevented had he been under the care of competent medical providers.
Works Cited:
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7643386/katherine-merry-devine
https://www.seattlepi.com/news/article/DNA-match-leads-to-arrest-in-girl-s-1973-slaying-1082515.php
https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/?date=20020309&slug=oldmurder09m
http://www.murders.ru/Ann_Ru_stran_vnytre.pd























































































































































































































Ann Marie Burr was born on December 14, 1952, in Del Morte County, California, to Donald and Beverly Ann (nee Leach) Burr. Beverly Leach was born January 4, 1928 to Roy and Marie (nee Wadsworth) Leach; her father owned a group of small grocery stores in Tacoma, WA. Bev’s relationship with her mother was never very good, and they clashed her entire life. After high school she went on to attend the University of Washington where she met Don Burr, and they were married in the summer of 1951 (Don never graduated from college). Beverly went on to graduate from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma and after graduating got a job teaching school, a position she enjoyed but found incredibly challenging. Her true passion was in journalism or (as she stated proudly), she wanted to be a ‘famous writer.’ Mrs. Leach dreamed of being out in the field and ‘in the trenches’ like a real journalist… in fact, she wanted it so badly in fact she almost didn’t marry Don. In addition to having big career aspirations there was a fellow teacher at her school she debated on running away with; he even told her that he would leave his wife and children for her. Both of those ideas absolutely horrified Beverly’s parents… so she played it safe and got married.
The newlyweds spent the first year of their marriage in Oregon, where Don worked for the logging company he partially owned with his father. At some point, his dad would go behind his back and claim he owned 51% of the company, which made him the majority owner. The older Mr. Burr then sold the entire business without telling his son, and because of this there was bad blood between father and son for the rest of their lives. Later, after Don was given money for the sale of his part of the business, the couple moved to Tacoma, where he became a civilian employee at the local National Guard base in Camp Murray, where he worked his entire career. The Burr family were parishioners of St. Patrick’s Church located in North Tacoma despite the fact that Don wasn’t a practicing Catholic. In later years Bev did admit that her faith would waver and disappear at roughly around the same time Ann died.
At the time she disappeared in summer 1961, Ann Marie had short, dirty blonde hair, hazel eyes, weighed roughly 35 pounds, and stood at 4’2” tall. She had red marks on her left hand as well as malformed fingernails from a fungal infection. She was the oldest of four and had a mix of three younger brothers and sisters: Mary, Greg, and Julie, In July 1963 after Ann disappeared the Burrs adopted a seven month old girl named Laura Gayle. They kept her adoption public in hopes to keep their oldest daughter’s case discussed and relevant and for Bev, it was just another opportunity to try to find Ann. Laura was said to be by her mother ‘the perfect baby.’
At the time of her disappearance, Ann Marie was eight years old and getting ready to start the third grade at Grant Elementary School in Tacoma. Mr. and Mrs. Burr said she was a shy, well behaved, ‘intelligent, artistically talented and an obedient daughter who didn’t cause any problems at home.’ Her mother raised her to be unafraid of people and independent, traits Mrs. Burr said she eventually regretted teaching her. She said, ‘Ann was so trusting.’ … ‘it was a big mistake. We taught her everyone was good. We didn’t teach them that people could be bad. I still think it was probably someone she knew.’ She even walked the several blocks to school alone starting in kindergarten. Ann’s father admitted that he didn’t trust some of their neighbors, including a lady that lived across the street that spent time in a psychological asylum after giving birth to a mixed-race baby. There was also a man that would occasionally sunbathe nude in his backyard, and the neighborhood children loved to come visit him because he gave them candy. The Burrs lived in a two story bungalow in a middle class neighborhood located at 3009 North 14th Street in the North End section of Tacoma, Washington. Next door to their home was a small but dense orchard filled with apple trees and raspberry bushes owned by their neighbor, Mrs. Gustafson (the neighborhood kids called her ‘Gusty’). Just before that Labor Day weekend in 1961 before Ann disappeared, neighbors of the Burrs reported a man walking the streets selling cookware (which they found odd because he had no pots or pans to show them).
Earlier on that hot, muggy Wednesday, all four of the Burr children spent the day playing with other kids in their neighborhood. Ann Marie ate dinner at a nearby friend’s house, and that same girl asked her to spend the night, however Mrs. Burr said with school starting up again soon maybe it wasn’t the best idea, so she kept her home. Aside from her family, Ann’s neighborhood friends Susie and Christine were the last people to see her alive. Around 8:00 PM on August 30, 1961, all four Burr children were sent to bed: Ann Marie went to sleep in the upstairs bedroom she normally shared with Julie (7), however three year old Mary slept with her that night, while Gregory (5) and Julie were allowed to spend one more night in a recently constructed fort in the basement. Mr. and Mrs. Burr locked the front door at around 11 PM (complete with a chain) and went to bed after. And just like any other night, Mr. Burr put the family’s black cocker spaniel Barney out on the landing, in between their kitchen and back door. Bev said she was exhausted from the hot weather but hadn’t been sleeping well, and in addition to the heat keeping her awake both her and Don thought they heard noises in their yard late at night. It was rainy and stormy that night in late August when Ann disappeared: trees blew over, lights went out, and large areas were thrown into complete blackness. At some point in the middle of the night (Beverly was uncertain of the exact time), Mary started crying so Ann brought her into their parents room; the youngest Burr child broke her arm earlier in the summer and still experienced bouts of pain because of it (she was still in a cast and it was bothering her). Beverly was able to calm Mary down and put both girls back to bed.
Around 5:30 AM on August 31, 1961 Mrs. Burr woke up feeling uneasy: first she went to the basement to check on Julie and Greg then went up to the second story; it was then discovered that Ann Marie was no longer in her bedroom after she discovered a (once again) crying Mary, this time alone. Upon going downstairs, in the living room Bev found the small window normally left open only a crack “for TV antenna wires” was now wide open; in addition, the front door was left slightly open. Outside there was an upside down bench from the backyard that was found resting against the side of the house; there was also grass from the perpetrator tracked inside the house. There was no sign of a struggle.
After realizing her daughter was missing, Bev (wearing only her bathrobe) walked around the neighborhood and asked a few of her neighbors if they’d seen Ann Marie. After arriving home and seeing a stool from the garden in the backyard propped underneath the open living room window, she woke up Don and had him call the police. When law enforcement arrived, they immediately interviewed the entire family. Right after he was questioned, Don and his brother, Raleigh, went to search the neighborhood. The men walked two blocks to the nearby University of Puget Sound and even combed through the construction sites. At the time of Ann’s abduction there were seven buildings on campus being worked on, and Don reported there were some very deep ditches and excavation sites present. Near one of those buildings, the two men saw a teenage boy kicking dirt into a ditch, while looking at them with a smirk on his face. They immediately went home and told police they should search the campus. Four entire days passed, and on September 3 police finally did what the brothers suggested mere hours after Ann Marie disappeared: they sent officers to search the University of Puget Sound. Unfortunately, by the time they arrived there were no open construction sites and everything was filled in: ‘at this time, all ditches are covered and the roads are open’ (Burr Missing Person Report). When Don went back to look shortly after, cars were driving over the spot where he felt the body of his daughter might have been buried.
All of Ann Marie’s clothes were accounted for by her mother and none of her personal items were missing. It was determined that she left the home wearing a homemade, ankle-length light blue nightgown with blue and white flowers, a small chain necklace with two religious medals (with engraved images of Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary), and a silver ID bracelet with her name, address and phone number on it along with the phrase ‘Saint Christopher Protect Us.’
At the beginning of the investigation, law enforcement felt that Ann Marie was possibly taken by someone she knew. They surmised that the kidnapper’s silent, almost invisible movements showed a familiarity with the layout of the house. They also spoke with all of the convicted sex offenders living in close proximity to the Burrs but none could be linked to Ann’s disappearance. Police set up camp in the Burr’s basement while they waited for a ransom call or letter that never came. In an interview with Seattle based TV station KOMO-TV hours after her daughter went missing, Beverly said, ‘probably the worst has happened to our little girl. I just hope they find her.’ What she didn’t admit out loud to anyone was that she had little hope about her daughter coming home to her. Years after Ann’s disappearance she said: ‘when I first saw that window open, I knew I would never see her again. I knew I would never know what happened.’ … ‘it came to me, just like that. It was a strong feeling. When they were searching, I thought, ‘What’s the point?’ I knew she was gone, and we would never see her again.’ The police attempted to interview little Mary however the child was too young to be able to properly put into words whether or not she had seen anything helpful. Mrs. Burr told police that several members of the family heard the dog bark at some point in the middle of the night, but at the time they assumed it was because of the unusually rainy weather. They also told law enforcement they heard someone prowling around their yard a few nights before; in addition to the Burrs, three neighbors reported they had seen a peeping tom looking in their windows as well (however no one could come up with a physical description of the perpetrator).
Ann Marie’s disappearance occurred early enough in the morning that it made the first morning edition of the Tacoma News-Tribune. Strangely, it said that the young girl was believed to be a possible victim of amnesia (which I’ve never heard ANYTHING about before I really started looking into this case). The disappearance of Burr brought on the largest missing persons search in Tacoma history (at the time) and lasted for months: on the morning she disappeared, fifty National Guardsman from Camp Murray and 100 soldiers from nearby Fort Lewis (which was only about 11 miles away from the Burrs home) helped local law enforcement in their search. By 11 AM, over 75 square blocks surrounding the Burr home had been thoroughly searched (including several densely wooded areas) but there had been no sign of the little girl; she vanished without a trace. At the time of Ann Marie’s abduction there were open ditches at the end of the street about 30 feet deep for an upcoming city sewer project. Detectives crawled under houses with flashlights searching for her and the Tacoma Public Works Department walked through sewer lines close to the Burr house. Additionally, a three-man crew went underground using portable lights to probe the pitch-black flumes of the city’s sewer network through the North End and scuba divers went to the main outfall pipe on Commencement Bay in low tide, where the rushing flow of storm drainage and sewage was rapid enough to push a body out of the pipe and into the bay (upon inspection it had not). Investigators came up with nothing.
There wasn’t a lot of helpful evidence found at the crime scene, however law enforcement did discover a single red thread that was found snagged on a brick near the living room window. While searching the home, they did notice a table of completely undisturbed figurines right next to the open living-room window, despite someone possibly entering the home through it. The small bench the intruder placed outside the Burr’s window was taken in to be further examined by forensic experts: it had a footprint on it about the size of a teenager’s or a small man’s foot (although it was slightly misshapen from the previous nights rainstorm), and there was a similar print found by the back of the house close to the basement window. Experts determined that the intruder was most likely wearing a size seven or eight Ked’s, and because the tennis shoe apparently had a very particular tread on it law enforcement went to stores in the general Tacoma area in an attempt to track down its owner. They were given the names of nearly 10 individuals that had bought them recently but it appears they only really looked into two of them: a younger boy that was ruled out and a college student who was away at school at the time of Ann’s abduction.
Based on the crime scene, there seemed to be no sign of a struggle, and nothing aside from the single red thread was left behind by the intruder. He came and left completely undetected, almost like a ghost. Does that mean Ann possibly knew the man that abducted her and went with him willingly? In addition to next to no physical evidence there were no witnesses, no vehicle description/license plate for a potential getaway car, no fingerprints, no credible ransom demand, no motive, no weapon, and no body. Because of the lack of concrete evidence indicating that an abduction did indeed take place, the FBI would only assist with this case on a stand-by-basis. A few days after Ann Marie disappeared, a neighbor came forward and reported that she heard a scream coming from a car with California plates the morning the girl went missing. However, when the driver of the vehicle was eventually tracked down they claimed the noise was simply from the radio and everyone in the car was alright. Police even camped out in the Burrs basement during the beginning of the investigation, hoping to record a ransom call from a potential kidnapper that never came.
When the second edition of the paper was released later that day, there was more information about the developing story as well as a photo of Ann Marie. In it, she was wearing a paper lei won at a summer carnival, a headband, a blouse with short, puffy sleeves, and pedal pushers. The front-page headline from the Tacoma News-Tribune read: ‘Girl, 8, Vanishes From Home: Chief Hager Calls for Wide Hunt.’ Unfortunately, Tacoma is well known for its kidnappings, even being nicknamed the ‘Kidnap Capital of the West.’ In 1935, the 9 year old son of Washington timber baron John Philip Weyerhaeuser was grabbed off a Tacoma street in the middle of the day. His parents paid a $200,000 ransom and the boy was released unharmed; there was an arrest made within days. On December 27, 1936 a man broke into the mansion of Tacoma Physician Dr. William Mattson and scared his four children with a loaded gun. He took Mattson’s 10 year old son Charles and fled. The kidnapper left a ransom note asking for $28,000, but two weeks later the boy’s naked body was found on a snow-covered field 60 miles north near Everett, WA. The case remains unsolved to this day.
A complete search of Tacoma turned up no clues as to little Ann Marie Burr’s whereabouts. Within the first twelve days after her disappearance, over 1,500 persons were interviewed, and over the course of the entire investigation thousands of people were talked to and hundreds were polygraphed. In the beginning, the leading suspects included a teenage neighbor boy who flirted with the young girl as well as one of her cousins that grew up to be a convicted child molester (both were eventually cleared). On September 8, 1961, Donald and Beverly voluntarily went into the police station and took polygraph examinations in response to whispers that they had withheld information to the police in regards to their daughter’s disappearance. Both Mr. and Mrs. Burr were found to be truthful in their responses. The following day, Burr’s maternal grandmother (Marie Leach) posted a $1,000 reward for information leading to the discovery of Ann Marie, which was eventually increased to $5,000 after allocation of additional funds. As I said earlier, Beverly never got along very well with her mother and the two seemed to butt heads a lot, especially in her youth. Mother and daughter were never seen hugging or being affectionate, and never said ‘I love you’ to each other. It almost seems like as a whole Beverly too wasn’t very warm or physically affectionate with the people she loved: her brother in law Raleigh commented that Don and him always hugged, but Bev would stiffly shake his hand (even after knowing her for 60 years).
Sadly after the disappearance of their daughter, Beverly and Donald’s marriage began to struggle, with Don becoming verbally abusive and controlling with his wife. He was incredibly cruel and demeaning to Bev, even in front of friends and family, and was so jealous and possessive that she wasn’t even allowed to talk to the mailman or wear shorts outside while doing yard work. One time when they were stranded in Russia on a trip Don berated her for hours after she spoke with a male baggage handler and tried to help resolve the situation. After a single driving lesson in the family’s new car Bev was not allowed to learn how to drive after she accidentally stepped on the gas and floored the car over an embankment and into a busy highway. She called the marriage a big mistake. In her later years Beverly said that she would have left her husband but stuck around for the sake of the children, and she got along with him because she frequently just gave into him. Her relationship with Julie started to get strained in her adolescent years because she often looked at her and wanted to see Ann Marie. In addition to problems with her now oldest child, Mary developed mental health issues starting at an early age as a result of being the last person to see her sister alive. Mrs. Burr tried her hardest to help her daughter with her issues, even going so far as to put her own happiness and the well being of the other children on the line for her. She said, ‘I already lost one daughter, I can’t lose another.’ Julie has said that despite her dad being controlling and damn near abusive he was a loving person and loved his wife dearly. Raleigh Burr said in all the years they were married he didn’t remember ever seeing the couple hold hands or kiss or be openly affectionate towards one another. Of the couple he said that ‘maybe they weren’t outwardly loving but their children all knew they would do anything for them.’ One thing was for sure: Don and Bev were united when it came to their fierce love they felt for their children.
In August of 1961 Robert Bruzas was a teenage boy that lived close to the Burrs and reportedly liked to ‘flirt with Ann Marie.’ He failed an initial polygraph test about the young girls disappearance and it was determined he was lying (he blamed his failure on heightened nerves); however, he did pass a second one. Beverly said she was always nervous about Bruzas as he frequently sat outside their house in his car, but when the police questioned him about this he said he was just listening to the radio. Bev said that Robert had always been very friendly with Ann Marie and it was reciprocated somewhat but they questioned why a 15 year old boy would want to spend so much time with an 8 year old girl. No evidence has ever linked Bruzas to the crime scene, however police never ruled him out as a suspect. There are no arrest records for Robert and there is nothing on record of him ever being inappropriate with children. Bruzas got married in 1966 and worked for Boeing; he died in February 2022.
In the winter of 1964 a man named Ralph Everett Larkee, an auto parts salesman from Portland, Oregon, kidnapped a ten year old girl named Gay Lynn Stewart from Tacoma and took her on a 3 day joyride throughout the Pacific Northwest in his Buick Electra convertible. Police called the case the ‘next Ann Marie Burr’ and Larkee was considered a possible suspect in her disappearance as well. Stewart’s parents said that their daughter was very intelligent and was capable of taking care of herself (she had apparently run away before), and because of this they felt her case wasn’t given the same amount of attention as Burr’s because she was considered too ‘worldly’ for her age. Gay was last seen wearing a light blue blouse and cut off jeans and blue tennis shoes. Larkee called himself ‘Bob Brown’ and throughout the excursion kept a small caliber handgun in his glove compartment box; the two ate meals together in restaurants and he eventually dropped her off safely in Tacoma just three days later, with$15 in her pocket, a new haircut, and wearing a brand new outfit complete. When Stewart was finally recognized by a salesclerk the young girl denied who she was and even gave officers the fake name of Mickey Anderson. She was taken to the local police station and after being questioned was briefly allowed to speak with her parents, who left without their daughter in tears. Gay Lynn was taken to Raymond Detention Center where incarcerated children were housed, largely to keep her in a safe place because this ‘Bob Brown’ hadn’t been caught yet. Because he took his victim across multiple state lines the FBI became involved. She helped law enforcement come up with a composite sketch of her abductor and about two months after their excursion they were finally able to track down Ralph Everett Larkee. Larkee was discovered to be living in a Portland apartment building under the name of Paul Lindley when he was caught. On September 9, 1964 Larkee shot himself as the FBI were closing in on his apartment. He survived the suicide attempt and remained in critical condition in a coma for six months before eventually dying on March 31, 1965.
On October 31, 1961, police interviewed Hugh Bion Morse, a 31 year old former Marine at one time suspected in the 1959 murder of a young girl named Candice ‘Candy’ Elaine Rogers from Spokane. Candy was in the fourth grade at Holmes Elementary on West Spark Avenue, and at the time of her disappearance on March 6, 1959 she was out in her neighborhood selling Camp Fire Girls mints. Investigators had very little to go on aside from finding boxes of the candy discarded all along nearby Pettet Drive and after a 16 day search, Candy’s body was discovered in a wooded area in Northwest Spokane County. The young girl had been raped and strangled to death with a piece of her own clothing and sadly three Fairchild airmen died in a helicopter crash during the search efforts. Her murder went unsolved for 62 years until 2021, when Spokane police announced they had finally solved her case using DNA evidence and old-fashioned detective work. The killer of little Candy Rogers was determined to be a man named John Reigh Hoff, who died by suicide in 1970 at the age of 31. His daughter gave police a DNA sample that helped link her father to semen found on the young girls clothing. Oddly enough, Hoff was buried in the same cemetery as Candy. His body was exhumed and a DNA sample taken confirmed it was his semen found on the young child.
In June 1962, an employee at a full service gas station in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, Canada (a small city in the Central Plains Region of Manitoba, Canada also located right across the US border from Grand Forks, North Dakota) told law enforcement he saw a young girl fitting the physical description of Ann Marie accompanied by a man and woman who ‘spoke a little too sharply’ to her to be her parents; the employee claimed the girl said she was from Tacoma. There was another man that made a ransom demand however he wound up being an opportunist that had nothing to do with Ann Marie’s disappearance; for that the man was charged with disorderly conduct.
In 1965, an Oklahoma based inmate named Richard Raymond McLish initiated correspondence with the Burrs claiming that he and his friend David Withnell kidnapped Ann Marie while passing through Tacoma in the summer of 1961 looking for work; they further admitted to burying her on a bean farm in Oregon. While incarcerated in McAlester Prison in Oklahoma in 1965, McLish (friends called him ‘Mountain Red’ for his good looks, Native American blood, and curly red hair) read an update in a Tacoma based newspaper on the search for the missing girl on the fourth anniversary of her disappearance. The Associated Press picked up the story and published the article in various newspapers around the US and wouldn’t you know it, Richard McLish received one of the papers: in it, Bev had written an open letter to The Tacoma News Tribune about how her little girl had been missing for four years now and that the $5,000 reward was still being offered. McLish wrote Don Burr and told him it was him who took his daughter and that he knew where her body was located, and in turn, Mr. Burr gave the letter to Tacoma law enforcement. In the correspondence, he claimed that he knew where Ann Marie was, and in exchange for the information all he wanted was for the reward money to go to his family. He said he was driving with a couple who had abducted Ann Marie and that she was living with them in Oklahoma for quite some time and they had told him in passing that they had ‘gotten the wrong child.’ Oddly enough, in the original police report it is noted that a car with two men with a crying child driving a car with either California or Oregon plates inside driving at a high rate of speed sped off from the scene of the crime the night Ann Marie was taken. Detective Tony Zatkovich who, (along with his partner Ted Strand) had been on the case since the beginning immediately called the penitentiary where McLish was being housed. David Withnell killed himself on December 27, 1963 by carbon monoxide poisoning so unfortunately authorities were unable to question him, however they did speak to his widow, who said she could see her ex-husband performing an atrocity like that. She didn’t think, however, that McLish ‘had it in him.’ She reported she took her seven children and left her ex after she discovered he molested one of their daughters. Sometime over the course of that weekend in August 1961 while her husband was in Washington state looking for work, Withnell’s ex-wife noticed that a quilt had disappeared. By the time McLish was questioned by Tacoma law enforcement his story completely changed: he claimed that he and Withnell were the ones who abducted Ann Marie then drove back from Tacoma to Oregon to disposed of her body: McLish said that Withnell paid him to get rid of her so he wrapped the little girls remains in the missing quilt and buried her next to a tree about three feet deep out of the way. This way it was in an area where it wouldn’t be disturbed by a plow. After two years of back and forth between Tacoma police and the prison, on October 11, 1967 officers flew with the prisoner to check out the location where he allegedly dumped Ann Marie’s body. By the time they arrived in Oregon McLish had changed his story yet again: this time claiming they put the tiny body in the pond (still wrapped up in the quilt), even going so far as to point out where he remembered disposing of it on a hand drawn map. Unfortunately a semi-recent flood had drastically altered the landscape of the farm in 1964 and no remains were ever recovered. It’s unsure whether or not the inmate was telling the truth or not (although they were probably lying). The then-current owner of the property (Vern Chamberlain) said that if McLish did indeed dispose of Burr’s body in the pond then it most likely would have been washed away by the flood water. That didn’t stop divers from searching the pond but they came up with nothing. In Tacoma, police showed McLish’s photo to both Don Burrs and neither one of them recognized him, which seemed to confuse the inmate as he swore up and down that he knew Ann Marie’s father. While still in Oregon McLish agreed to an interview while under the influence of sodium pentathol (after turning down a polygraph he initially agreed to), however there is no proof or record anywhere of it ever being performed. Law enforcement in Tacoma told a local newspaper they couldn’t say either way, if he did it or didn’t.
Ar0und the time Burr disappeared there was an unknown girl suffering from amnesia found in Omaha, Nebraska, however it was eventually determined not to be Ann Marie. Another incident involved two boys that discovered a bottle with a note inside claiming that she was being held prisoner by bank robbers (nothing came from that either). Another odd occurrence: her name was found carved on a sandstone cliff near a roadside picnic area just southwest of Tacoma close to the Washington coast. But maybe one of the strangest things happened many years after Ann disappeared: Bev received an empty envelope addressed to the family at their new house; in a panic, she took the envelope to the police along with one of Ann’s old school books to hopefully compare the handwriting. However, the handwriting was deemed by police to be inconclusive and there was absolutely no way to determine whether or not it was from the same person, or even if it were from a child, teenager, or an adult. Was this Ann Marie trying to get in contact with her mother, or just another prank?
In the mid-90’s, Mrs. Burr received a strange phone call from a Tacoma based psychiatrist who felt that Ann Marie was one of his patients. So, Bev baked an apple pie and invited the woman over to her house: ‘I took one look at her and knew it wasn’t her,’ she said years later. The woman said she remembered having a canary (just like Ann) and a few other small details that were true. Mr. and Mrs. Burr met with her five or six times until they were finally talked into a DNA test by Julie: ‘I said, ‘Mom, you’ve got to find out if it’s her.’ After two years of being in communication with the mystery woman, the Burrs had their DNA tested and sadly she was not Ann; strangely Bev kept some pictures of her in family albums.
The cozy bungalow Bev once thought of as her dream home quickly became her biggest nightmare, but she felt she had to stay there in case Ann ever came home. When the family moved into a large colonial on North 28th Street in Tacoma six years to the month after Ann’s disappearance, they published the new address and phone number in the local newspapers in hopes Ann Marie would one day find her way back to them. Some of Ann’s clothes and toys made their way to the new residence. However, this led to many prank calls and a lot of harassment. Beverly received a phone call on February 20, 1964 from a man who sounded young but well-spoken and polite with no distinguishable accent. He claimed that Ann Marie was now living in the Phoenix, Arizona area but he would only give her more information if she ‘undressed for him.’ Despite being incredibly embarrassed, Mrs. Burr did inform police of the call which resulted in them re-installing recording equipment in their home to monitor any additional calls. They eventually found and arrested the culprit: a 17 year old Woodrow Wilson high school student (where Ted Bundy was ironically a junior). The teen had no new information about Ann Marie. In addition to harassing the Burr family, he admitted to making nearly 150 prank calls in the previous 2-3 years around the general Tacoma area.
We all know that Ted Bundy didn’t ‘officially’ start killing women and young girls until early 1974… but at the same time it’s widely accepted he started his rampage years before that. Bundy first came up on police radar when he was a kid for being a peeping tom and shoplifter. Ann Marie’s case made national news when she disappeared in 1961, and there was a renewed buzz surrounding it in 1978 after it was realized the infamous serial killer grew up fairly close to her neighborhood. After Ted was arrested in Florida in 1978 he was considered a suspect in Ann Marie’s case when it was revealed that at the time of her disappearance he was 14 and living near the Burrs home in the West End of Tacoma at 658 North Skyline Drive (which is about 3.3 mile away). Additionally, there is no concrete alibi for Ted during the time in which Ann Marie went missing. His parents said he was in bed, but I mean… are they undeniably, 100% certain where he was on a random night in the summer of 1961? It’s impossible. I did read somewhere that at the time of Ann’s disappearance Mrs. Bundy made periodic, frequent walks through the house (she had younger kids at the time), and said she doesn’t remember anything out of the ordinary that particular night. It’s also worth mentioning it’s a pretty popular myth that Ted’s (favorite) Uncle Jack taught Ann Marie piano at one point in time (he didn’t), and he lived at 1514 South Adler Street in Tacoma (which is only 1.4 miles away from the Burrs). Jack Cowell was a professor of music at the nearby University of Puget Sound. Another common myth about Bundy and the Ann Marie Burr case is that he was the family’s paperboy at the time of her disappearance, but it turns out he wasn’t and his route was roughly 3 miles away. At the time Burr disappeared in 1961, 14 year old Ted had no drivers licenses or access to a vehicle, so if he did abduct her he most likely made the trek over to her house on foot. I mean, I was an out of shape 38 year old when I made the walk around Tacoma and it was definitely doable. Although it was stormy the night Ann Marie disappeared, that probably wasn’t enough to stop Bundy from making the walk. Or maybe he rode his bike over to her house and stashed it somewhere until he could come back and retrieve it?
I’ve read a lot of back and forth over the years about whether or not a 14 year old teenager would have been physically capable of committing an atrocity like this. At the end of the day, all I know is I’m 5’2” and when I was back in school for my teaching degree the seventh and eighth grade boys (and some girls) absolutely towered over me, and they were even younger than Bundy at the time. Now, we know Ted wasn’t a huge teenager (as he wasn’t an overly large adult), but I’m sure he was fairly tall, especially compared to Ann Marie’s slight 4’2″ frame. I personally think it’s less ‘could Bundy have physically killed her’ and more ‘what resources does a 14 year old boy with no drivers license (or access to a car, even illegally) or land/property have to properly dispose of a body?’ A part of me is thinking back to that laughing teenage boy Mr. Burr saw kicking dirt into the hole at The University of Puget Sound and is wondering, maybe the killer did dump her body in a hole that was eventually filled in with concrete. But, what about the byproducts of decomposition? I have a background in general chemistry and biology and I wondered about a rotting body’s effect on concrete and how it would hold up over the years. When the human body breaks down and decomposes, carbon dioxide, water, simple sugars and mineral salts are released (gasses and liquids). Well, leave it to my good friend Erin Banks to almost read my mind, because she had the same thought I did (but enough sense to do the research). About this, Ms. Banks said: ‘Many Washingtonians believe that Ann was embedded in cement at the construction site. In the 2010’s, there was a study conducted in the course of which pigs were buried in cement, so as to study the delay and changes in decomposition. Because decomposition involves gasses and fluids, it creates air pockets, impacting the structural integrity of the concrete, causing it to collapse over time. So there is a relatively slim chance for Ann to be buried underneath the former construction site, although we can, of course, never rule it out completely.’
In 1980-81, Ted Bundy conducted his death row interviews with journalists Stephen Michaud and Hugh Aynesworth. In them, he spoke in the third person and often hinted at the crimes he committed. On one occasion Bundy spoke of ‘killing a young girl in an orchard,’ where he talked about attempting to sneak up behind a victim but she heard him and turned around, which forced him to pull out a knife, grab her by the arm and tried to force her to submit. But instead of complying, the victim became loud and vocal, and since there were houses in the area he was worried that someone might hear them: so, in an attempt to force her to be quiet he placed his hands around her throat and she eventually stopped struggling completely. It appeared she was unconscious, but after the assailant removed her clothes and raped her he noticed she wasn’t breathing. Was that Ann Marie Burr? Ted even went into graphic detail, going so far as to give the precise layout of the Burrs neighborhood and set-up of their house.
When the book ‘Conversations with a Killer’ was published in 1983, Mr. and Mrs. Burr both read it, and it was shortly after that Beverly first wrote to Bundy. She pleaded with him in a letter dated May 30, 1986: ‘On August 31, 1961, just before school was to start for you and our children, there came a black rainy night with lots of heavy winds. You were 15 and had been wandering the streets late at night and peeping in windows and taking cars. I feel your FIRST MURDER WAS OUR ANN MARIE BURR. The bench from the back yard was used to climb in the living room; the orchard next door was a dark setting for a murder. What did you do with the tiny body? God can forgive you.’ Strangely enough, he responded shortly after on June 8, 1986, saying that he had nothing to do with her disappearance: ‘Dear Beverly, Thank you for your letter of May 30. I can certainly understand you doing everything you can to find your daughter. Unfortunately, you have been misled by what can only be called rumors about me. The best thing I can do for you is to correct these rumors, these falsehoods. First and foremost, I do not know what happened to your daughter Ann Marie. I had nothing to do with her disappearance. You said she disappeared August 31, 1961. At the time I was a normal 14-year-old boy. I did not wander the streets late at night. I did not steal cars. I had absolutely no desire to harm anyone. I was just an average kid. For your sake you really must understand this. Again and finally, I did not abduct your daughter. I had nothing to do with her disappearance. If there is still something you wish to ask me about this please don’t hesitate to write again. God bless you and be with you, peace, ted.’ After two letters back and forth with the convicted serial killer, Beverly felt that ‘he avoided the real questions, talking instead about the Green River murders and world events.’
Later in 1986 Ted told the same story to Dr. Ronald Holmes about the murder of a young girl in an orchard. Dr. Holmes was an associate professor of criminal justice at the University of Louisville’s School of Justice Administration; he had a two-year grant to study serial killers in the United States. Bundy told the Doctor that he had “stalked, strangled and sexually mauled his first victim, an eight-year-old girl who mysteriously vanished from her Tacoma home, 26 years ago” (Holmes interview). This confession didn’t make the news until 1987, when Holmes presented his findings to a conference in Colorado. His admission didn’t make news until the next year, when Holmes presented a paper to a conference in Colorado. Bundy told Dr. Holmes that he had “stashed the body of Ann Marie Burr in a muddy pit, possibly near the University of Puget Sound” (Holmes interview). Many Bundy enthusiasts and law enforcement have disputed the story, however Dr. Holmes never wavered about what Bundy admitted to him. Years after Ann Marie’s disappearance Bundy told law enforcement that he “wouldn’t have hurt a little girl” and denied any involvement with her disappearance. In a 1987 interview with King County detective Bob Keppel Bundy said that there were “some murders” he would “never talk about”, because they were done “too close to home”, “too close to family” or involved “victims who were very young”. Technically, Ann Marie Burr’s strange disappearance checked all three of these boxes.
I do want to point out that Bundy has spoken to a few people about how he raped Nancy Wilcox in an orchard when he was in law school in SLC. During his earlier interviews with Stephen Michaud, Ted implied he strangled a young woman to death in an orchard across the street from her home because she raised her voice and refused to be quiet (I guess technically this could have been either girl as they both lived by orchards). Before he was executed in early 1989, Bundy confessed to Wilcox’s murder: before she vanished on October 2nd Nancy got in an argument with her father about her bf’s truck leaking oil in the driveway and left in a huff. Shortly after, Bundy saw her walking near her home and abducted her: he got out of his Bug and after creeping up on her from behind forced her to walk with him to a closeby apple orchard, where he was able to restrain then put her in his waiting VW. He then told law enforcement that he brought the young girl back to his SLC apartment but didn’t kill her until the next day. Many Bundy scholars don’t believe this confession, as he lived in a boarding house at the time with other tenants and bringing an incapacitated woman back to his room against her will would most likely have been pretty loud (especially when she regained consciousness). He attempted to tell law enforcement where he left her body, however they were never able to find any part of her. To this day, Nancy Wilcox’s remains have never been found, and as a result she is still listed as a missing person.
In 1989, Ted Bundy requested that Dr. Dorothy Lewis come see him while on death row. Lewis was a Yale psychiatrist and scientific researcher working with a pro-bono attorney in an attempt to get the serial killer a new prison sentence. Dr. Lewis had spent her entire career as a clinical psychiatrist talking to serial murderers and rapists in maximum security prisons. She was attempting to figure out what exactly it was that made them do what they did and alleges that when Bundy was ‘twelve, fourteen, fifteen … in the summer … something happened, something, I’m not sure what it was. … I would fantasize about coming up to some girl sunbathing in the woods, or something innocuous like that … I was beginning to get involved in what they would call, developed a preference for what they call, autoerotic sexual activity,’ he told her. ‘A portion of my personality was not fully … it began to emerge … by the time I realized how powerful it was, I was in big trouble (Lewis interview).’
Shortly after Bundy was executed in 1989 Don and Beverly Burr made a public statement, saying they felt their daughter’s body may have been disposed of in one of the seven ongoing construction sites that were taking place on the University of Puget Sound campus.
Author Rebecca Morris wrote a book about the Ann Marie Burr case around Bundy’s confession to Dr. Holmes in 1986 titled ‘Ted and Ann: The Mystery of a Missing Child and Her Neighbor Ted Bundy.’ I waited until the very end to bring up Sandy Holt because I wasn’t sure exactly how to feel about her at first but… now that my research is complete I can confidently say I think she is 100% full of shit. Holt grew up with Bundy in Tacoma and claims to be privy to information that he did unspeakable things to the young girls in the neighborhood, including dragging them to the woods and urinating on them. She also claims he liked to build tiger traps, which obviously resulted in children hurting themselves. Sandy’s older brother Doug was friends with Bundy, and she claims that her father molested Ted while on a boy scouts camping trip (they were seen coming out of a tent together). Now, this Sandy Holt also claims to know more than Beverly Burr (who told law enforcement that her daughter did not know the serial killer in any capacity) and alleges that Ann would follow Ted around like a little lost puppy dog with a schoolgirl crush… she also claimed the eight year old child would sit and watch him fold newspapers, which doesn’t make much sense as Bundy was never the Burrs paperboy and he lived 3.1 miles away from them. Considering there is NOTHING anywhere else on Ted peeing on neighborhood children or making tiger traps as a kid except from this one source just screams ATTENTION SEEKING to me.
In July 2011 authorities developed a DNA profile utilizing a vial of Bundy’s blood preserved from blood samples taken on March 17, 1978 and shortly after Ann Marie’s DNA was submitted to the Washington State Patrol Crime Lab for DNA comparison. Several weeks later, it was determined that the evidence gathered at the scene of the abduction did not contain enough measurable DNA to produce a complete profile of the assailant. At this time in November 2022, Burr’s disappearance is still a mystery and her body has never been recovered.
One thing I did learn that doesn’t really fit in anywhere is that Beverly Burr and Louise Bundy were casual acquaintances and ‘knew each other in passing,’ however both women said their children didn’t know each other. The two couples strangely enough ran into each other while on a 20 day bus tour of the Ozarks and because of where their last names fell in the alphabet they were placed close to each other for the entirety of the trip. Mr. and Mrs. Burr always tried to get away from Tacoma during the month of August (for what should be logical reasons); they tried to stay out of each others way for those 20 days and made extra careful to not be in any of each other’s pictures. This case reminds me a little of the Lynda Ann Healy abduction in 1974 that took place close to the University of Washington campus. She was Bundy’s first confirmed murder victim and he abducted her from her home in similar fashion to the way Ann Marie was kidnapped. There was no blood left behind with Ann like there was with Healy but the abduction method does show some parallels. We also know that the two youngest Bundy victims were 12 years old (Kim Leach and Lynette Culver), and where Ann Marie was quite a bit younger than them it was brought up by Molly Kloepfer (Ted’s girlfriend Liz’s daughter) that he did touch her inappropriately when she was only seven. So, he obviously has no problem with going after extremely young victims. Beverly never let the people of Tacoma forget her Ann Marie: there were frequent updates regarding the case in the local papers and she made sure her daughter got news coverage. When Bundy was put to death in 1989 the Burr family listened to the broadcast on the radio: they were hoping for some last minute news about Ann’s death but sadly there was none.
At the time of the service many Tacoma and Seattle newspapers published articles about Ann, and there was a resurgence of interest in the case. Mrs. Burr said she was glad that she didn’t know what had happened to her daughter, but that she ‘still thinks it was someone she knew,’ and regarding Bundy commented: ‘you know, he tortured women.’ At her sisters memorial service Julie Burr said of her mother: ‘you probably wanted to crawl into bed and bury your head as each day and year passed with no answer. But instead you gathered strength and provided us with a wonderful childhood.’ After a brief hospitalization where Bev may have had some self-inflicted injuries as a form of ‘attention seeking,’ she briefly considered becoming a nun, a thought her parish strongly discouraged. In the years after the children flew the coup, Don finally allowed his wife to take writing classes and get a job: she worked as a secretary at Bates Technical College in Tacoma and at St. Josephs Hospital. She also volunteered at a local school teaching children how to read. Beverly said that she was always looking into the faces of strangers around her for the little girl that disappeared so many years before. Many years after Ann’s disappearance, Bev was asked by a journalist why there were no pictures of her up in the living room with the other children. She held back tears as she went to the spare bedroom and gathered pictures of her precious Ann Marie: she explained that seeing her up on the wall everyday was just too painful. Beverly did comment that she thought it was odd that the last name of Bundy’s final victim was Leach, which was her maiden name.
Sadly, Donald Burr passed away on September 4, 2003 at the age of 77 and Beverly passed away of congestive heart failure on September 13, 2008 at home in Tacoma. At the time of Dons death the couple had been married over 50 years. They were the parents of five, grandparents of seven, and great-grandparents of three. All four of the remaining Burr children are alive as of November 2022. Ann’s disappearance remains an open case with the Tacoma Police Department.


























































































































I’ve really been enjoying writing about the unconfirmed Bundy victims lately: so far I’ve done Lisa Wick/Lonnie Trumbull (the Seattle flight attendants who were attacked in their Queen Anne Hill basement apartment), Brenda Joy Baker, Katherine Kolodziej and Sotria Kritsonis (I wrote a short article briefly discussing the disappearance of Ann Marie Burr but she deserves her own full piece*). Last spring when I was in Seattle I debated on whether or not I was going to actually follow through with my lifelong dream of starting a blog or once again take the easy way out and just post my pictures as I took them. I was genuinely nervous about putting out unimaginative, run of the mill content that’s been written about a thousand times before. So, I started digging even further into the Bundy verse, beyond the confirmed victims (such as Georgeann Hawkins) and commonly discussed places (like the Rogers Rooming House on 12th Ave in Seattle).’ So, I started looking into Ted’s unconfirmed victims. His places of employment. The former dorm building he kept a key for after moving out so he could go back and sleep there (he at one time had a room on the 4th floor in the South Tower of McMahon Hall at the University of Washington). The brick with Mr. and Mrs. Bundy’s names on it at the University of Puget Sound (where she was employed for many years as a secretary). I’m going to Utah in November and Colorado in December (I have the time off work) but I’m putting Florida off until last because it’s the state that scares me the most… Margaret Bowman‘s crime scene photos will forever haunt me.
I ran into a lot of snags in my research of May-Hardy, and unfortunately it’s becoming a consistent issue with the unconfirmed victims: I’m finding that if the woman is not directly related to Bundy there’s little or next to no information out there on them. Even simply figuring out Kerry’s exact date of birth took quite a bit of effort, and I’d like to thank my husband for allowing me to use one of his credit cards so I could sign up for another free trial of Ancestry. I was able to find some neat things on Kerry May-Hardy that I hadn’t seen anywhere else: before my discoveries I found exactly ONE picture of her on the internet (along with her composite sketch after her skeletal remains were found). I ran into this lack of information issue with Brenda Baker, the Seattle flight attendants (Lonnie Trumbull and Lisa Wick), and to an extent Kathy Kolodziej (I say this because I was in contact with the detective working the case as well as her cousin which helped make it a little more personal for me… plus there was a fair amount of information about her on Reddit message boards). I do want to add that after I really got digging on Kerry I found a bit more information that I was expecting… BUT at the same time there wasn’t a single YouTube video or Reddit thread on her and the small amount of information I found didn’t compare to the information you can find about (for example) Georgann Hawkins or Lynda Ann Healy. None of the unconfirmed victims got the attention that they deserved… for example, there’s next to NO information out there about the murder of 14 year-old Brenda Joy Baker and I think that’s a real shame. AND to be truthful I was struggling to find interesting facts about Brenda Ball and she was one of Ted’s more widely known Seattle victims (hers was the first skull found on Taylor Mountain). I think I read somewhere that there were 18,000 murders that occurred in 1972 across the US. It’s too bad you had to have been murdered by a serial killer to deserve any recognition for the case.
Kerry M. May-Hardy was born on April 3, 1950 in Seattle, Washington to Donald and Sheila (most recently Olson) Hardy; she had an older brother named Kenneth, two younger half-sisters (Carlee and Barbra), and a half-brother (Ed). According to a June 2011 article from the Vancouver Sun, Kerry’s parents were only married for a few years before they divorced in 1960. Sheila remarried Carol Olson the following year and Donald married Yvonne Lathrop on December 7, 1956. Mrs. Olsen described her daughter as a ‘free spirit,’ and the first person that popped in my head after I read that was Donna Gail Manson, who’s been called the same thing (and I could see it for myself looking at her pictures). Hardy grew up in the Capitol Hill district of Seattle and attended Lincoln High School in Seattle before dropping out her senior year. In a 2021 interview with ‘hi: I’m Ted’ blogger Tiffany Jean, Ken Hardy said that his sister ‘had hair like a brand new copper penny, and one of those personalities that you instantly liked her. Very friendly and outgoing, but engaging too, and when she started to talk, it didn’t matter where you came from, you wanted to listen to what she had to say.’ After graduating from high school in 1967 Ken went to serve in the Vietnam War; he came home to Seattle two years later in 1969. At that time his younger sister had left school a year early and adopted a ‘free and easy flower child way of living in the Seattle music scene.’ Hardy commented that, ‘I was the older one, so she took a back seat the whole time we were growing up, and all our friends would say, ‘oh yeah, that’s Ken’s little sister.’ But when I got back home, all of a sudden it was, ‘oh you’re Kerry’s brother!’ She really jumped out because her personality was so attractive.’
After a short courtship, Kerry Hardy married James May in a ceremony at the Central Lutheran Church in the Capitol Hill area of Seattle on May 15, 1971; at the time he was studying to be a court transcriber. Although the Hardy-Olsen clan didn’t know him very well, they immediately disliked Kerry’s new husband. Mrs. Olsen commented that ‘He wasn’t a very outgoing person. I just know she was very much in love.’ Ken on the other hand didn’t mind being more truthful, saying that his new brother-in-law ‘was a jerk, and they were always arguing.’ He also said that only six months into his little sisters brand new marriage ‘a friend of ours found out that James was beating up on her and so he got him up against a wall one night when James was alone. Warned him that if he ever did that again, he’d kill him.’ The newlyweds separated shortly after that incident, and Kerry left him and stayed with friends. It is speculated but unconfirmed that Mr. May eventually remarried and relocated to Hawaii.
Ken said that the first time he remembered that his sister was missing his ‘parents and m younger siblings were going on a family trip out of town, and Kerry was supposed to go over and help pack some clothes for my youngest sister, who has Down’s Syndrome, but she never showed up.’ Sheila said the phone calls and visits from her daughter stopped abruptly about a week before the family was supposed to leave on vacation to Minnesota. She also said that while away she ‘made frequent phone calls home during the trip to see if anyone had heard from her (Vancouver Sun, 2011).’ When the family got home in late June 1972 there still was no word from Kerry. In the time they were gone James May never thought to report his wife as missing to the police (although he did claim he didn’t see her since they separated). After calling every one of her daughters friends she could think of, Mrs. Olson went to the Seattle Police Department to report her as missing a week after returning home from vacation, however she was turned away because ‘her husband would have to report.’ She went right home and had James May do that. After he was done she immediately made a second call back to the police to file her own report, I’m assuming because there was now another (MALE) one on file? Unfortunately nothing ever came of either report and no one ever came forward to volunteer anything helpful regarding Kerry’s disappearance.
Ken Hardy commented that ‘because of the separation of her marriage, they didn’t pay that much attention to it at first, because they figured she just went off somewhere.’ The news media never reported on her disappearance, and not a single time was her name ever mentioned in the news. Weeks then months passed by, and Sheila kept contacting law enforcement over and over again, begging them to do more work on her daughter’s case. Eventually one of the officers got irritated and barked, ‘Mrs. Olson, your daughter is not dead!’ then hung up. As the years passed by with no news or resolution, Kerry mom said of her daughter: ‘I knew she was dead. … she would have called.’ Sheila described herself as ‘a mess’ the year after her daughter vanished but thankfully she was able to get herself together for the sake of her other children. She said at the time surrounding her daughter’s disappearance the thought never crossed her mind that Ted Bundy could have been Kerry’s killer.
Mrs. Olson said that her daughter, ‘knew all these people and they knew her: she was amazed, one time when, walking down the street, her daughter stopped to talk at length to a woman in a mink coat and then to a hippie down the block.’ The evening before Kerry disappeared she spent the night at a girlfriends house in the Woodland Park area of Seattle and from there (per a note she left behind) was going to a second girlfriends house roughly ten miles away on Beacon Hill. Years into the investigation Seattle cold case detective Mike Clestnski said that at some point it was reported she was last seen alive hitchhiking around the Woodland Park area on June 13, 1972 (a day after what was initially reported).
At some point in October 1974 Seattle law enforcement compared Kerry’s dental records against the teeth of two skulls that were discovered in Dole Valley near Vancouver, Washington. One of the bodies was immediately identified as Carol Valenzuela and after quite a few years the second was determined to be Martha Morrison; it is strongly speculated that both girls were victims of Warren Leslie Forrest. It is unknown if there was any additional investigative work done related to Hardy’s case at the time and unfortunately the original documents related to her case file have been destroyed (why?). According to Ken, the Seattle Police Department didn’t seem overly concerned in conducting a thorough investigation into his sisters case, and they did not keep in contact with the Hardy/Olson family at all after she disappeared. With no sightings of the young flower child and no one coming forward with information Kerry’s case quickly went cold. This absolutely broke her parents’ hearts. Ken shared with Tiffany Jean a terribly sad story: ‘one day my stepdad calls up and has me come over to the house. I was a single parent then, with two young kids. My stepdad said that he was really worried about my mom and that they would get my truck fixed up and take care of my kids if I went out looking for my sister. At first I thought it was a good idea, but reality sunk in immediately. I looked at him and said, that sounds great, but where do you want me to start? New York, Florida, southern California, you know? I kept having talks with my mom about it, but there just wasn’t anything to do.’
A drug bust in Seattle’s Fremont District in 1974 helped give the family hope: according to Ken, Kerry’s estranged husband was involved in dealing drugs, however ‘he just kind of walked through the middle of this huge mess and nobody touched him… so our feeling at that point was that Kerry had probably turned state’s evidence on the drug situation and made a deal for her husband, because she still loved him. Like maybe my sister had made a deal which led to this huge bust under the condition that he didn’t get touched, you know? That’s what it seemed like.’ But as more and more time passed by this ideal scenario seemed less and less probable. ‘She wouldn’t have stayed away that long, even in witness protection, because we were close.
It didn’t take long before the Hardy/Olson clan began to suspect that somehow James May was involved in Kerry’s disappearance. Ken said that ‘James said that he’d tried to contact several mutual friends that she would have been in contact with, looking for her. We found out that that was a lie. He never contacted anybody. One time he came over to my parents’ house when I was there, and my stepdad was so pissed at him that he wouldn’t even allow him inside. When we confronted him about her disappearance, he just acted totally ignorant.‘I haven’t talked to her since she left.’ That’s all he would say. That and ‘I don’t know.’’ After a few years passed by Ken ran into his former brother-in-law at a coffee house in Seattle’s University District. ‘James was sitting at the bar, and he jumped off his stool when he saw me. He came up to me and said, ‘Hey, Ken, how ya doin?’ and boom, he hit me in the arm. I just kind of turned sideways and elbowed him in the side of the head. Laid him out on the floor and walked out.’
Ken thinks that at some point in the week before the family was supposed to leave for Minnesota James and Kerry met up and the visit turned violent: ‘I kind of assumed, knowing her as I did, that eventually she was going to think about either getting a divorce or reconciling with her husband. And I don’t know if the attempt to do one or the other of those two things got them together. I just don’t know.’ At the time Kerry vanished she wasn’t sure how she wanted to move forward with her life. Ken commented that she was still wearing her wedding ring and that ‘she wore it all the time. Getting married, even at her young age… it was an important thing for her.’ Eventually James May moved away from Seattle, and his former in-laws lost contact with him completely. Ken said that ‘all we had was speculation, no evidence.’
Over time the Hardy/Olson clan came to realize that their sweet Kerry was never coming back to them. Mrs. Olson said that ‘at some point I knew Kerry was dead. She would have called.’ Years then eventually decades passed by without any word from investigators. It wasn’t until 2004 when the King County Medical Examiner gathered DNA samples from Sheila Olson with hopes to maybe help link Kerry to one of the unidentified bodies found during the Green River Killer investigation. Sadly none were a match to her Kerry. She remained missing for six more years.
Now I know what you’re thinking? Jessica, who is this young lady and why have we never heard of her before (I know the ‘hi: I’m Ted’ page did a Patreon piece for a $3 monthly fee but I’m not sure how many people subscribe… at the completion of my article I’ve stumbled upon a few other noteworthy sources as well)?** So where’s the Bundy related evidence related to Kerry May-Hardy and is it believable? First off, Kerry’s murder took place in mid-1972… even a fledgling Bundyphile knows that his first ‘official victim’ was Karen Sparks in early January 1974 (as my own personal side, note I think Bundy killed Ann Marie Burr when he was 14 and I think he’s been killing ever since then but that’s my opinion and I understand not everyone agrees with me). Aside from Hardy fitting his typical victim profile, what I think jumped out at me the most is the fact that her mother told law enforcement she thinks roughly two years before Kerry vanished she lived above a crisis clinic in Seattle’s University District (however she isn’t completely certain). Again, most Bundy aficionado’s know that he met Ann Rule when she volunteered and he was a PT work study at the Seattle Crisis Clinic in 1971. However, Sheila Olson’s timeline alleges that her daughter lived there in 1970 and Bundy worked there in 1971, so this information doesn’t quite add up. When Kerry supposedly lived above the crisis center Bundy was employed for an Attorney Messenger and Process Service in Seattle as a file clerk and courier; he was employed there from September 1969 to May 1970 when he was fired for ‘unjustifiable absences’ (he claimed to have been babysitting Molly, Liz’s daughter). Job #2 in 1970 for Mr. Bundy lasted from June 5 to December 31, 1971 where he was a delivery driver for Pedline Supply Company, a family owned medical supply company. He quit the job at the end of 1971 when the office moved to another part of Seattle. However it is worth noting that while Hardy was alive and in Capitol Hill Bundy was just 2-4 miles away the entire time, living at the Rogers Rooming House on 12th Avenue in Seattle’s University District. Kerry was also close friends with Cathy Swindler, daughter of Herb Swindler who was employed at one time as the Head of Homicide for the Seattle Police Department and he happened to work the Georgeann Hawkins and Lynda Ann Healy investigations. Strangely enough, Cathy briefly went out with Bundy (she wasn’t aware he was still dating Elizabeth Kloepfer while seeing her). It’s speculated she introduced Kerry (who was a high school friend) to Ted while they were student interns together at Harborview Medical Center (where he coincidentally interned from June 1972 until September 1972, which is consistent with the date of Kathy’s disappearance on June 12, 1972). Physically, I think Kerry’s appearance would have been striking and memorable to Bundy: she was slender and beautiful, with long copper hair parted down the middle. … What if he stalked then approached her as she was attempting to thumb a ride and lured her into his car? Despite all this, at this time there is no actual evidence linking Ted to Hardy’s murder. Tiffany Jean points out that ‘the potential for a previous social connection is enticing. Perhaps Cathy introduced her to Ted while they were a couple, or ran into her around town while out on a date. Physically, Kerry’s appearance would have been striking and memorable. What if Ted had approached a hitchhiking Kerry a few years after dating Cathy, and lured her into his girlfriend’s car with that famous veneer of charm? ‘Hi Kerry, I’m Ted! Remember me? We met through Cathy, do you need a ride somewhere?’ Of course, without Cathy’s confirmation, this entire scenario is pure speculation, and could merely be an eerie coincidence.’
The Crisis Clinic was first located in an office close to Seattle University (which was located on 12th Street) before relocating to an old Victorian style house in Capitol Hill. Ann Rule and the night supervisor at the time Bundy worked there claimed that there were no other tenants in either building due to the confidential nature of the work done and the records present on site. So if Kerry did live above a Crisis Center it must have been at a different one than the one Ted worked at. Whether or not Hardy lived somewhere close to the Crisis Clinic is under investigation at this time (per an article written in mid-2011). At the end of the day, Sheila Olson strongly feels that Bundy isn’t responsible for the murder of her daughter: ‘I just don’t… a mothers feeling.’ Ken thinks that James May seems like a far likelier suspect instead of the serial killer. At the end of their 2021 interview Ken shared with Tiffany Jean that he was ‘pretty sure, I’m pretty confident in my assumption… I think you can rule the Bundy thing out.’ Unfortunately there is no direct evidence of May’s involvement, only suspicious context. According to Ken, Kerry’s remains were close to property that the May family owned and was even dug up with machines owned by the family. A records search pretty much confirms that story: James May’s father did in fact own a large amount of land in the Kittitas County area. Perhaps what is most incriminatory is Mr. Hardy’s allegation that he was physically abusive to his sister, and as most true crime fans are aware, when a wife disappears under mysterious circumstances her husband is usually the first suspect. In her article, Tiffany Jean comments that ‘circumstantial and character evidence are always difficult to prosecute. In the case of James May, the sum value of these circumstances, while compelling to laymen, probably would not hold up in court. Without any telltale trauma to her bones, her body itself offers no clues. A third possibility, that Kerry’s murder was a random attack by an unidentified perpetrator, also remains. Sadly, without DNA evidence to analyze, and short of a confession, it seems unlikely that Kerry Hardy-May’s murder will ever officially be solved.’
Former Kittitas County Sheriff Andrea Blume said as of 2011 that detectives are still looking into the case and are ‘looking at all possibilities;’ the Seattle Police are also working with the Sheriffs on the case. I want to mention that the original missing persons file from 1972 was somehow ‘destroyed’ (that’s all the Vancouver Sun article said with no further explanation… that sounds oddly sinister). What’s interesting to me is there’s not one but TWO Seattle based serial killers that have been investigated for Hardy’s murder: the second was none other than ‘The Riverman’ himself, Gary Ridgway. In 2004, King County Sheriffs requested (and were granted) Kerry’s mothers DNA to compare it to that of the Green River Killer case and Ridgway was eventually ruled out as a killer. After Kerry’s family came forward to law enforcement that they felt the composite sketch was similar to hers, the familial DNA sample from 2004 was sent off to the University of North Texas. Kittitas County Undersheriff Clayton Myers said the DNA sample was sent to the Center for Human Remains at UNT where it was entered into a national DNA database: ‘the database would search all the human remain samples there for a match.’
Kerry May-Hardy’s disappearance remained a mystery until September 6, 2010: while digging at a construction site machinery disturbed her remains about five miles from Interstate-90 near the Suncadia Resort (a golf club) in Roslyn, Washington. Her body was uncovered when a backhoe operator digging a waterline ditch came across her remains; at first, the operator noticed her clothing mixed in with the dirt. This site is in fairly close proximity to where Ted Bundy hunted AND lived (in fact, it’s only about 5 miles away from one of his dump sites that was discovered three years after Kerry vanished). She was found in a shallow grave less than two feet below the earth’s surface (to be exact, the depth ranged from 18 to 24 inches) and her skeleton was clad in a blue-colored, long-sleeved shirt with pink buttoned cuffs and a 14-carat gold ring on her left finger, roughly a size 5-6. According to the autopsy, the woman had been dead for at least twenty years, but possibly as long as fifty. No cause of death could be determined from the remains.In a KIRO-TV article published March 22, 2011, Kittitas Sheriff’s department said of the discovery: ‘she had fairly straight teeth with extensive dental work.’ Bundy often left his victims bodies sans clothes so if this was indeed one of his victims perhaps he was in the midst of either perfecting his technique or was too inebriated and sloppy to have remembered to do it? Ted certainly was familiar with the rural portion of I-90 east of Seattle where Kerry was discovered. In early 1974 he drove down that highway many times to get to his ‘dumping grounds’ at Taylor Mountain and Issaquah. He traveled two hours further east that April to abduct Susan Rancourt, a confirmed victim that attended Central Washington College in Ellensburg, WA. The Suncadia Resort is located about halfway between the Taylor Mountain gravesite (where Rancourt’s skull was found) and the college. Much like Bundy’s Taylor other two gravesites, Kerry’s burial place was wooded and remote, yards away from a gravel side road off the interstate. In 1989, Bundy described burying Colorado victim Julie Cunningham in a similar location, saying he would get on the highway and just drive until he found an isolated place to turn off: “I found a side road, a dirt road, turned off onto it and drove maybe a quarter mile off the road.” He made similar declarations about Utah victims Debra Kent and Nancy Wilcox.
Kerry gravesite was roughly 100 yards away from a minor gravel road off the highway that had been around before the conversion. Law enforcement began careful excavation of the body the very afternoon it was found. Two tents were set up: one related to the excavation site, the other for processing. In addition to the Sheriff’s Department combing the area, two archaeologists from Central Washington University were also on site to help recover and preserve remains, bits of clothing, and any other evidence that was found. It took two full days to remove the entire skeleton. Law enforcement said Kittitas County didn’t have any unsolved cases involving missing women around that time, therefore they felt the victim was an outsider not from the area. One time Kittitas County Undersheriff Clayton Myers said, ‘we have a team of investigators who are working locally and with neighboring counties for missing adult females. It’s a little too early to tell which ones are in the ballpark because we are still struggling with our time frame.’ At the time of Kerry’s disappearance in 1972 the area was isolated, heavily wooded, and used for logging, and it’s worth noting that Bundy often left his victims in remote, wooded locations (such as Taylor Mountain and the Issaquah dump site).
A report regarding the excavation of the body states that it didn’t take investigators long to realize the remains were probably moved there at one point and it wasn’t the original dumpsite (meaning it couldn’t have been Bundy since he was put to death in early 1989). It took law enforcement until the following March to determine that the young victim’s estimated date of death was determined to be sometime in between 1960 and 1990. It was further determined the young girl was between 5’4” and 5’10,” tall and was between 19 and 40 years old (I feel like date of death, height and weight range are all surprisingly broad), and had a large amount of expensive dental work done. At first it was speculated that she was possibly of Hispanic ethnicity however it was eventually determined she was not. Forensic experts entered the victims dental records into a national database and surprisingly there were no hits.
Local Kittitas County law enforcement from where the body was discovered found no female missing persons cases that took place in the county that were consistent with the found remains; because of this police felt that the victim wasn’t from the area. A facial reconstruction image was generated from the remains by forensic artist Natalie Murry in conjunction with the King County Medical Examiner’s Office in hopes that the victim would be identified. Oddly enough, Kerry’s family members did contact law enforcement after they saw the composite drawing and told them that they felt it looked like her. Jeff Norwood (Kerry’s younger sister Carlees husband) said that ‘my wife and my mother-in-law both looked at it and said, ‘Yes, that’s Kerry’’ … ‘when you put her picture up to it. It was Kerry.’ They immediately went to law enforcement to tell them their thoughts. The King County Medical Examiner’s Office used DNA from the 2004 sample they took from Kerry’s mother and compared it to DNA extracted from a bone sample that was sent to the University of North Texas’ Center for Human Remains for genetic testing.
On June 1, 2011 the remains were officially determined to be a match for Kerry May-Hardy. It was announced to the public two days later in a statement by The Kittitas County Sheriff’s Office in conjunction with Dr. Kathy Taylor of the King County Medical Examiner’s Office. On June 6, 2011 Seattle’s KOMO-TV News spoke with Kittitas Undersheriff Clayton Meyers who said investigators were still looking into the possibility that Hardy’s murder could have been related to Ted Bundy: ‘We’ll look into everything’ … ‘we’ll be working with the Seattle and King County investigators who are responsible for those Bundy cases. We don’t have anything at this point, it’s very early.’ Olson said she was almost ecstatic when it was determined that her daughter’s remains were finally identified, saying ‘I don’t care if they find who did it or not. My daughter is going to be home by the end of the week and that’s all I care for.’ Hardy’s sister Carlee Norwood was only 9 years old when her sister disappeared in 1972, however she said that none of the family ever forgot her. She told Seattle based news station KIRO-TV Channel 7 that: ‘she was fun… she was my sister…. she was very close with our whole family, with everybody.’ She went on to say the family never gave up hope that Kerry would come home to them, but that discovery in 2006 did nothing but confirm her worst fears: ‘you always hope, you never give up hope.’ … ‘realistically, I think we knew. My mom did. We all knew. But you just want that closure.’
A dailyrecordnews.com article written by Mary Swift mentions that Rick Norwood was the designated ‘Hardy-Olsen family spokesperson’ for the case, and regarding his sister-in-laws murder commented that: ‘we kind of knew then… we were shocked. We were shocked and also relieved … We’re relieved that Kerry’s been found and we are able to finish the grieving process. She had been gone almost 40 years.’ … ‘We are just now going through the process of dealing with this. At some point, we’ll probably have some kind of service but that has not been totally decided. Kerry’s remains have not been released yet. It’s now a criminal investigation. We don’t know what’s going to happen.’ Norwood never met his sister in law, however he said loved ones described her as ‘a loving family person who cared about the family very much. She was quite a bit older than my wife. She cared for and doted on my wife.’ Lastly Norwood praised the police department, saying ‘we’re grateful to the Kittitas County Sheriff’s Office and Detective Blume for all that they’ve done.’ … ‘They’ve been very wonderful with this family and helping us through this process.’
Ms. Olson was 80 years old in 2011 when her daughter’s remains were discovered, and after they were found the Hardy-Olsen family held a celebration of life in her honor. Since Kerry’s disappearance she has fallen out of touch with James May (who remarried in 1992). Sheila said she held onto one thought after being told her daughter was finally found after so many years: ‘welcome home.’ Per Legacy.com she passed away on December 9, 2015.
Bundy’s attorney Polly Nelson claimed her client confessed to her that he attacked and killed a young lady in her apartment building then took her body back into the woods. Was this Kerry May-Hardy? Or one of his many other victims? Obviously her body was moved to where it was found at some point after the golf club was constructed in 2002 but… maybe it wasn’t the original killer who moved it. Maybe a big wig at the golf club who didn’t want to deal with an expensive construction project screeching to a halt stumbled upon the corpse, panicked and moved it (for whatever reason, maybe they didn’t want to deal with the police)… well, that doesn’t make sense, why would they allow a construction team to dig there in 2006? Law enforcement questioned Bundy before he was put to death in January 1989 and he claimed to know nothing about her disappearance.
As of July 2023 Kerry’s case remains unsolved. Ken Hardy still remembers and misses his sister. He grew emotional as he spoke of her, saying that ‘she was musically and artistically talented. Whatever she had decided to do in her life, it would have been cool and she would’ve been recognized for it. I often wonder, how would my life have been different, if Kerry was still here?’ Both of Kerry’s parents passed away before her case was solved: Mr. Hardy died on January 11, 1989 at the age of 59 in Federal Way, Washington; Mrs. Olsen passed on December 9, 2015. The case is being actively investigated by the Kittitas County Sheriff’s Office. If anyone has any information regarding Kerry May-Hardy in 1972, they are asked to contact Detective Andrea Blume at 509-962-7069.
**Edit one: I did eventually write a full piece on Ann Marie (and it took FOREVER).
**Edit two: The piece recently became available at no cost, which allowed me to update this article with new information.




















